{"id":"https://openalex.org/W265693065","doi":null,"title":"The Effect of Non-Affiliation With Religion on Religiosity and Pro-Social Ties","display_name":"The Effect of Non-Affiliation With Religion on Religiosity and Pro-Social Ties","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W265693065","mag":"265693065"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt43v6x69q","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"etd"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039422793","display_name":"Daniel Hyun Suh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hyun Suh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039422793"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.020400000736117363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-non-affiliation","display_name":"religious non-affiliation","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religiosity","display_name":"religiosity","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-participation","display_name":"religious participation","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-beliefs","display_name":"religious beliefs","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-community","display_name":"moral community","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-pluralism","display_name":"religious pluralism","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-religious-landscape","display_name":"American religious landscape","score":0.45100000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779793952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553701","display_name":"Religiosity","level":2,"score":0.945894718170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.6004608869552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50718005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4392985","display_name":"Religious identity","level":3,"score":0.5460188984870911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146804397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118918","display_name":"General Social Survey","level":2,"score":0.5284585356712341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5172749161720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4821738600730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142189719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1276633","display_name":"Interpersonal ties","level":2,"score":0.4672037959098816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4325888454914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.10505098104476929}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt43v6x69q","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"etd"},{"id":"mag:265693065","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt43v6x69q/qt43v6x69q.pdf?t=n8wk1r","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt43v6x69q","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43v6x69q","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"etd"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W265693065.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W265693065.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487279857","https://openalex.org/W1529657840","https://openalex.org/W1551647236","https://openalex.org/W1561983828","https://openalex.org/W1571684417","https://openalex.org/W1649751349","https://openalex.org/W1971836293","https://openalex.org/W1979474401","https://openalex.org/W1979688752","https://openalex.org/W1980806960","https://openalex.org/W1981822199","https://openalex.org/W1983513623","https://openalex.org/W1985426424","https://openalex.org/W1987500755","https://openalex.org/W1989763584","https://openalex.org/W1992602109","https://openalex.org/W1996897815","https://openalex.org/W1997208266","https://openalex.org/W2003612898","https://openalex.org/W2006610667","https://openalex.org/W2006630458","https://openalex.org/W2017355931","https://openalex.org/W2017499202","https://openalex.org/W2020360139","https://openalex.org/W2027119015","https://openalex.org/W2027807592","https://openalex.org/W2031487548","https://openalex.org/W2037904452","https://openalex.org/W2046009699","https://openalex.org/W2047838112","https://openalex.org/W2049924398","https://openalex.org/W2052545204","https://openalex.org/W2053456959","https://openalex.org/W2060062342","https://openalex.org/W2067699451","https://openalex.org/W2069816762","https://openalex.org/W2070606174","https://openalex.org/W2073422296","https://openalex.org/W2076912610","https://openalex.org/W2077705867","https://openalex.org/W2077878090","https://openalex.org/W2082096050","https://openalex.org/W2086509014","https://openalex.org/W2091146040","https://openalex.org/W2093375765","https://openalex.org/W2094001799","https://openalex.org/W2095593977","https://openalex.org/W2096277178","https://openalex.org/W2099405379","https://openalex.org/W2104357503","https://openalex.org/W2106715636","https://openalex.org/W2111474995","https://openalex.org/W2117202824","https://openalex.org/W2117516057","https://openalex.org/W2118935596","https://openalex.org/W2119967031","https://openalex.org/W2122625910","https://openalex.org/W2127487140","https://openalex.org/W2128123066","https://openalex.org/W2129885573","https://openalex.org/W2130316909","https://openalex.org/W2130872990","https://openalex.org/W2131268343","https://openalex.org/W2139342618","https://openalex.org/W2141340199","https://openalex.org/W2143570125","https://openalex.org/W2157233781","https://openalex.org/W2158423192","https://openalex.org/W2162903903","https://openalex.org/W2163404784","https://openalex.org/W2163430099","https://openalex.org/W2164514226","https://openalex.org/W2166372900","https://openalex.org/W2168478534","https://openalex.org/W2170061388","https://openalex.org/W2171291912","https://openalex.org/W2312390618","https://openalex.org/W2312712863","https://openalex.org/W2314217482","https://openalex.org/W2319556823","https://openalex.org/W2320914942","https://openalex.org/W2321596113","https://openalex.org/W2323449238","https://openalex.org/W2325366080","https://openalex.org/W2325519421","https://openalex.org/W2325562942","https://openalex.org/W2325947304","https://openalex.org/W2326017605","https://openalex.org/W2326511748","https://openalex.org/W2326982355","https://openalex.org/W2327765453","https://openalex.org/W2329516956","https://openalex.org/W2330660561","https://openalex.org/W2331440525","https://openalex.org/W2335304940","https://openalex.org/W2529739919","https://openalex.org/W2899494939","https://openalex.org/W3125105908","https://openalex.org/W3164549185","https://openalex.org/W3165453668"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2771328338","https://openalex.org/W1993508166","https://openalex.org/W9378088","https://openalex.org/W2099405379","https://openalex.org/W2492616258","https://openalex.org/W3130215821","https://openalex.org/W2313561356","https://openalex.org/W4205341065","https://openalex.org/W3089844257","https://openalex.org/W4205261776"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,111],"dissertation":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,18,29,42,53,123,136,145,233,246],"effect":[4,31],"of":[5,32,44,52,106,141,147,155,170,178,194,208,235,248],"non-affiliation":[6,33,95,116,212],"with":[7,34,65,74,81,98,103,119,122],"religion":[8,35,45,83],"on":[9,36],"religiosity":[10],"and":[11,96,109,151,206,211,216,230],"pro-social":[12],"ties.":[13],"Using":[14],"panel":[15],"data":[16],"from":[17,22,117],"General":[19],"Social":[20],"Survey":[21],"2006":[23],"to":[24,127,183,189,228],"2010,":[25],"longitudinal":[26],"analyses":[27],"confirm":[28],"negative":[30],"religiosity.":[37,196,231],"A":[38],"major":[39],"development":[40],"in":[41,132,166,226,245],"sociology":[43],"has":[46],"found":[47],"that":[48,90,94,200,203],"an":[49],"increasing":[50],"proportion":[51],"American":[54],"population":[55],"identifies":[56],"as":[57],"religious":[58,107,115,142,162,209,220,249],"non-affiliates":[59],"(i.e.,":[60,77],"they":[61,78],"claim":[62,85],"no":[63,75,86,99,120],"affiliation":[64,73,97,118,143,148,179,210,229],"a":[66,82,139,167,184,191,223,236],"religion,":[67],"but":[68,84],"are":[69,79,101,173],"still":[70],"religious)":[71],"or":[72,158,180,240],"denomination":[76,88,100],"affiliated":[80],"specific":[87],"within":[89],"religion).":[91],"Research":[92],"indicates":[93],"associated":[102],"lower":[104],"levels":[105],"beliefs":[108,150],"participation.":[110,152],"study":[112],"systematically":[113],"differentiates":[114],"denomination,":[121],"latter":[124],"being":[125],"similar":[126],"their":[128,176],"denominational":[129],"counterparts.":[130],"Implicit":[131],"these":[133],"findings":[134],"regarding":[135,161],"variation":[137],"across":[138],"spectrum":[140],"is":[144,164,202,243],"importance":[146,154],"for":[149],"The":[153,197,218],"collective":[156],"representation":[157],"social":[159],"group":[160,187],"phenomena":[163],"grounded":[165],"Durkheimian":[168],"theory":[169],"religion.":[171],"Individuals":[172],"religious,":[174],"yet":[175],"lack":[177],"strong":[181],"adherence":[182],"particular":[185],"socio-religious":[186,237],"appears":[188],"be":[190],"significant":[192],"indicator":[193],"individual":[195],"larger":[198],"picture":[199],"emerges":[201],"methodological":[204],"consideration":[205],"treatment":[207],"require":[213],"systematic":[214],"attention":[215],"detail.":[217],"current":[219],"landscape":[221],"reflects":[222],"pluralistic":[224],"dynamic":[225],"regards":[227],"Furthermore,":[232],"absence":[234],"group,":[238],"affiliation,":[239],"\"moral":[241],"community\",":[242],"critical":[244],"outcomes":[247],"phenomena.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}