{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2626937339","doi":null,"title":"What Is Domain Specificity (and Why Does It Matter)","display_name":"What Is Domain Specificity (and Why Does It Matter)","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2626937339","mag":"2626937339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt80c303sn","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 32, iss 32","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058186674","display_name":"Muhammad Ali Khalidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2652-8463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2652-8463"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ali Khalidi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2652-8463","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058186674"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"32","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.25609999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.25609999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.17149999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.10159999877214432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-specificity","display_name":"domain specificity","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-generality","display_name":"domain generality","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-ability","display_name":"cognitive ability","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"generalization","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-evolution","display_name":"cognitive evolution","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-systems","display_name":"cognitive systems","score":0.6460000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6302454471588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.5765529274940491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779478453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889748","display_name":"Modularity (biology)","level":2,"score":0.566786527633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5665996670722961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5183756947517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778848085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17144597","display_name":"Domain specificity","level":3,"score":0.440535306930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.40695589780807495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36037516593933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3271212577819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.25997844338417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13989809155464172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt80c303sn","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 32, iss 32","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:qt80c303sn","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","pdf_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Khalidi, Muhammad Ali. (2010). What Is Domain Specificity (and Why Does It Matter)?. Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society, 32(32). Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2626937339","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt80c303sn/qt80c303sn.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523994","display_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt80c303sn","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80c303sn","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 32, iss 32","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2626937339.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2626937339.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525192663","https://openalex.org/W1525219324","https://openalex.org/W1606383035","https://openalex.org/W1897297540","https://openalex.org/W1914836431","https://openalex.org/W1965003857","https://openalex.org/W1974525874","https://openalex.org/W1986068422","https://openalex.org/W1993510598","https://openalex.org/W2012348530","https://openalex.org/W2014514119","https://openalex.org/W2032318205","https://openalex.org/W2039704093","https://openalex.org/W2088636494","https://openalex.org/W2095755534","https://openalex.org/W2149285480","https://openalex.org/W2149901653","https://openalex.org/W2163056986","https://openalex.org/W2167084533"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4316192759","https://openalex.org/W2348182739","https://openalex.org/W3212473560","https://openalex.org/W1914836431","https://openalex.org/W2727046762","https://openalex.org/W7070885945","https://openalex.org/W4235035611","https://openalex.org/W278730440","https://openalex.org/W2013160169","https://openalex.org/W1563051887"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"distinction":[1],"between":[2,15],"domain":[3,6,60],"specificity":[4,61],"and":[5,63],"generality":[7],"is":[8,69,74,77],"widespread":[9],"in":[10,26,41,78],"cognitive":[11,20,72],"science.Yet,":[12],"the":[13,16,32,42,83,91],"difference":[14],"two":[17],"types":[18],"of":[19,31,55],"capacities":[21],"has":[22],"rarely":[23],"been":[24],"made":[25],"a":[27,53],"principled":[28],"manner.Moreover,":[29],"some":[30],"examples":[33,56],"that":[34,76,90],"are":[35,44],"put":[36],"forward":[37],"to":[38,57,88,97],"illustrate":[39],"it":[40,68],"literature":[43],"either":[45],"spurious":[46],"or":[47],"misleading.In":[48],"this":[49],"paper,":[50],"I":[51],"use":[52],"number":[54],"determine":[58],"what":[59,67],"is,":[62],"just":[64],"as":[65],"importantly,":[66],"not.A":[70],"domain-specific":[71],"system":[73,92],"one":[75],"principle":[79],"generalizable,":[80],"but":[81],"which":[82],"cognizer":[84],"does":[85],"not":[86,94],"extend":[87],"cases":[89],"did":[93],"originally":[95],"evolve":[96],"deal":[98],"with.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-31T07:19:18.363097","created_date":"2017-06-23T00:00:00"}