{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2625765942","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","title":"Hierarchical Steady State Control of System wide Distributed Multi-FACTS Devices for Operational Enhancement Objectives","display_name":"Hierarchical Steady State Control of System wide Distributed Multi-FACTS Devices for Operational Enhancement Objectives","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2625765942","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","mag":"2625765942"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9790/1676-1203033035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764688609","display_name":"IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","issn_l":"2278-1676","issn":["2278-1676","2320-3331"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2625765942"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035731917","display_name":"Idris A. Araga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33783412","display_name":"Nigerian Defence Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02nt7a109","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I.A Araga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108633448","display_name":"I.I Alabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0734-7133","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0734-7133"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33783412","display_name":"Nigerian Defence Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02nt7a109","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I.I Alabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002027268","display_name":"A.O Anibasa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33783412","display_name":"Nigerian Defence Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02nt7a109","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.O Anibasa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical/Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33783412"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"03","first_page":"30","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facts-devices","display_name":"FACTS devices","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchical-control","display_name":"hierarchical control","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steady-state-control","display_name":"steady-state control","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-control","display_name":"distributed control","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-flow-control","display_name":"power flow control","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-profile-improvement","display_name":"voltage profile improvement","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-line-control","display_name":"transmission line control","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-system-stability","display_name":"power system stability","score":0.39800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7720457911491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8171440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903414","display_name":"Steady state (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5578445792198181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5310108065605164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5022585391998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.06359487771987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9790/1676-1203033035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764688609","display_name":"IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","issn_l":"2278-1676","issn":["2278-1676","2320-3331"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9790/1676-1203033035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1676-1203033035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764688609","display_name":"IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","issn_l":"2278-1676","issn":["2278-1676","2320-3331"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5690000057220459,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2625765942.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2625765942.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W189985631","https://openalex.org/W1501586645","https://openalex.org/W1519405745","https://openalex.org/W1527453213","https://openalex.org/W1577282289","https://openalex.org/W1580183377","https://openalex.org/W1854920253","https://openalex.org/W1925945161","https://openalex.org/W1965692216","https://openalex.org/W1965840058","https://openalex.org/W1966957048","https://openalex.org/W1969253136","https://openalex.org/W1972346293","https://openalex.org/W1981077604","https://openalex.org/W1987243715","https://openalex.org/W1989632709","https://openalex.org/W1995076077","https://openalex.org/W1995361285","https://openalex.org/W1998693939","https://openalex.org/W2001159367","https://openalex.org/W2005353152","https://openalex.org/W2015251918","https://openalex.org/W2015304446","https://openalex.org/W2022984282","https://openalex.org/W2032296385","https://openalex.org/W2033066982","https://openalex.org/W2036439212","https://openalex.org/W2037032585","https://openalex.org/W2044263957","https://openalex.org/W2059408076","https://openalex.org/W2061729843","https://openalex.org/W2061949258","https://openalex.org/W2062212232","https://openalex.org/W2064023173","https://openalex.org/W2064234956","https://openalex.org/W2082347988","https://openalex.org/W2097769685","https://openalex.org/W2100400382","https://openalex.org/W2101194801","https://openalex.org/W2102645490","https://openalex.org/W2110761242","https://openalex.org/W2111416445","https://openalex.org/W2114489054","https://openalex.org/W2115415931","https://openalex.org/W2121804004","https://openalex.org/W2123568024","https://openalex.org/W2125391001","https://openalex.org/W2126701644","https://openalex.org/W2127423398","https://openalex.org/W2128121112","https://openalex.org/W2130914258","https://openalex.org/W2132815896","https://openalex.org/W2133159121","https://openalex.org/W2133279512","https://openalex.org/W2135504595","https://openalex.org/W2139492610","https://openalex.org/W2145759217","https://openalex.org/W2146174135","https://openalex.org/W2146494406","https://openalex.org/W2148164391","https://openalex.org/W2148603238","https://openalex.org/W2149216501","https://openalex.org/W2150108459","https://openalex.org/W2150906480","https://openalex.org/W2151670918","https://openalex.org/W2155688720","https://openalex.org/W2161764108","https://openalex.org/W2162586860","https://openalex.org/W2168921161","https://openalex.org/W2171116438","https://openalex.org/W2172099779","https://openalex.org/W2187239944","https://openalex.org/W2379646536","https://openalex.org/W2474560172","https://openalex.org/W2480645692","https://openalex.org/W2611147814","https://openalex.org/W2692646679","https://openalex.org/W3139673873","https://openalex.org/W3142483966","https://openalex.org/W4205178394","https://openalex.org/W4205808100","https://openalex.org/W4213024155","https://openalex.org/W4213150408","https://openalex.org/W4230654405","https://openalex.org/W4231507190","https://openalex.org/W4249913034","https://openalex.org/W4251164836","https://openalex.org/W4252747218","https://openalex.org/W6631600014"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588312018","https://openalex.org/W61012119","https://openalex.org/W2100032776","https://openalex.org/W2317481948","https://openalex.org/W2946586533","https://openalex.org/W4411785663","https://openalex.org/W1561821804","https://openalex.org/W7163393319","https://openalex.org/W2115415931","https://openalex.org/W2057049926"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Developed":[0],"power":[1,23,78],"systems":[2,29],"in":[3,22,46,56,74,137],"the":[4,16,25,33,47,57,69,107,112,138],"world":[5],"are":[6,30,53],"well":[7,81],"meshed":[8],"with":[9,32],"local,":[10],"inter-regional":[11],"and":[12,129],"international":[13],"connection":[14],"making":[15],"increasing":[17],"complex":[18],"to":[19,71,101,118,127],"operate.With":[20],"advancement":[21],"electronics,":[24],"control":[26,44,72],"of":[27,35,50,86,95],"these":[28,51,115,131],"faster":[31],"aid":[34],"Flexible":[36],"AC":[37],"Transmission":[38],"system":[39,113],"devices":[40,52,116],"(FACTs)":[41],"introduced":[42],"as":[43,80,82,134],"element":[45],"system.As":[48],"more":[49],"installed":[54],"optimally":[55],"transmission":[58,76],"line":[59,77],"at":[60],"various":[61],"locations,":[62],"it":[63,67],"is":[64,125],"unarguable":[65],"that":[66],"has":[68],"capabilities":[70],"powerflows":[73],"major":[75],"corridors":[79],"improve":[83],"voltage":[84],"profiles":[85],"some":[87],"critical":[88],"buses":[89],"within":[90,106,111],"their":[91,121],"respective":[92],"operational":[93,122],"domains":[94],"dominant":[96],"influence.In":[97],"addition,":[98],"there":[99],"tends":[100],"be":[102],"a":[103],"mutual":[104],"conflict":[105,133],"system.These":[108],"unhealthy":[109],"interactions":[110],"where":[114],"tend":[117],"operate":[119],"beyond":[120],"domain.This":[123],"paper":[124],"meant":[126],"x-ray":[128],"resolve":[130],"advance":[132],"they":[135],"occur":[136],"system.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2017-06-23T00:00:00"}