{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2623028645","doi":null,"title":"Assessment in Medical Education: Time to Move Ahead","display_name":"Assessment in Medical Education: Time to Move Ahead","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2623028645","mag":"2623028645"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.annals-nams.in:article/93","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","pdf_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400475","display_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) (National Academy of Medical Sciences (India))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India); Vol 51, No 4 (2015); 156-165","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103001472","display_name":"Piyush Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-3774","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-3774","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3860-2512"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172982924","display_name":"University College of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01h3fm945","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110166357","https://openalex.org/I172982924"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Piyush Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor of Pediatrics, University College of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-3774","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Pediatrics, University College of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172982924"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103001472"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172982924"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3701,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86503387,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"4","first_page":"156","last_page":"165"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12574","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12413","display_name":"Health and Medical Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education-evaluation","display_name":"medical education assessment","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competency-based-assessment","display_name":"competency-based assessment","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-assessment","display_name":"global assessment","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mini-cex","display_name":"Mini-CEX","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-observation-of-procedural-skills","display_name":"Direct Observation of Procedural Skills","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/360-degree-assessment","display_name":"360-degree assessment","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portfolio-assessment","display_name":"portfolio assessment","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrustable-professional-activities","display_name":"entrustable professional activities","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-trust","display_name":"patient trust","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exit-exams","display_name":"exit exams","score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professionalism","display_name":"professionalism","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-skills","display_name":"communication skills","score":0.6679999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780712339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165204","display_name":"Contextualization","level":3,"score":0.7400883436203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.6764297485351562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.5366147756576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780821815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5340806","display_name":"Portfolio","level":2,"score":0.5140312910079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.48804914951324463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.464393675327301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4420834183692932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3325764536857605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3164363205432892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.29787230491638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.21322083473205566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.15352436900138855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.15054869651794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14181414246559143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.annals-nams.in:article/93","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","pdf_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400475","display_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) (National Academy of Medical Sciences (India))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India); Vol 51, No 4 (2015); 156-165","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:af75a8a0b42849389fc8d3583b1fe284","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/af75a8a0b42849389fc8d3583b1fe284","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India), Vol 51, Iss 4, Pp 156-165 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2623028645","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/download/93/62","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194205","display_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India)","issn_l":"0379-038X","issn":["0379-038X","2454-5635"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320000","host_organization_name":"Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320000"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.annals-nams.in:article/93","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","pdf_url":"http://annals-nams.in/index.php/annals/article/view/93","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400475","display_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) (National Academy of Medical Sciences (India))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India); Vol 51, No 4 (2015); 156-165","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"score":0.46810001134872437,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2623028645.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2623028645.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965388506","https://openalex.org/W1973975145","https://openalex.org/W1982830398","https://openalex.org/W1992998153","https://openalex.org/W1999896463","https://openalex.org/W2013988065","https://openalex.org/W2035130114","https://openalex.org/W2051654635","https://openalex.org/W2088058740","https://openalex.org/W2097663154","https://openalex.org/W2116561257","https://openalex.org/W2122907333","https://openalex.org/W2139001711","https://openalex.org/W2268015329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7223575917","https://openalex.org/W7171437936","https://openalex.org/W4412519232","https://openalex.org/W2891609635","https://openalex.org/W3038003965","https://openalex.org/W2568883455","https://openalex.org/W3157441531","https://openalex.org/W3012386835","https://openalex.org/W4409845772","https://openalex.org/W3089625030"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Assessment":[0],"is":[1,38,40,122,133,151,209],"an":[2,173],"integral":[3],"part":[4],"of":[5,25,30,70,74,127,167,183,187,199,219,221,228,235,242],"the":[6,9,31,34,45,62,91,108,112,117,137,148,165,181,184,214,217,232],"curriculum.":[7],"However,":[8],"assessment":[10,43,64,170,208,220],"tools,":[11,115],"devised":[12],"more":[13],"than":[14],"a":[15,41,49,75,140,168,239],"century":[16],"ago,":[17],"have":[18,104],"not":[19,94],"kept":[20],"up":[21],"with":[22,124,176],"changing":[23],"scenario":[24],"health":[26,86],"care":[27],"and":[28,54,88,120,129,205],"demand":[29],"consumers.":[32],"In":[33],"present":[35,161],"scenario,":[36],"what":[37,155],"tested":[39],"one-time":[42],"at":[44],"exit":[46],"examination":[47],"as":[48],"surrogate":[50],"marker":[51],"for":[52],"real":[53,97],"observable":[55],"competence.":[56],"Most":[57],"Indian":[58],"medical":[59,84,102],"schools":[60,103],"employ":[61],"traditional":[63],"tools":[65,190],"that":[66],"hardly":[67],"permit":[68],"testing":[69],"most":[71],"competencies":[72,92,237],"desirable":[73],"physician;":[76],"i.e.,":[77],"skills":[78,201],"in":[79,96,139,144],"communication,":[80],"management,":[81],"collaboration,":[82],"professionalism,":[83],"knowledge,":[85],"promotion,":[87],"counseling.":[89],"Also,":[90],"are":[93],"assessed":[95],"time":[98],"situations.":[99],"A":[100],"few":[101],"tried":[105],"to":[106,135,157,180,216],"bridge":[107],"gap":[109],"by":[110],"introducing":[111],"second":[113],"generation":[114],"yet":[116],"overall":[118],"approach":[119],"methodology":[121],"fraught":[123],"major":[125],"drawback":[126],"fragmentation":[128],"non-contextualization.":[130],"The":[131,160,226],"physician":[132],"supposed":[134],"satisfy":[136],"patient":[138],"holistic":[141],"manner":[142],"or":[143],"other":[145],"words,":[146],"win":[147],"trust.":[149],"It":[150],"this":[152],"trust":[153],"primarily":[154],"needs":[156],"be":[158],"assessed.":[159],"article":[162],"stresses":[163],"on":[164,172],"need":[166],"global":[169],"conducted":[171],"ongoing/periodic":[174],"basis,":[175],"adequate":[177],"weightage":[178],"given":[179],"opinion/assessment":[182],"consumer.":[185],"Utility":[186],"some":[188],"newer":[189],"including":[191],"mini":[192],"clinical":[193],"evaluation":[194],"exercise":[195],"(mini-CEX),":[196],"direct":[197],"observation":[198],"procedural":[200],"(DOPS),":[202],"multisource":[203],"(360\u00ba),":[204],"portfolio":[206],"based":[207],"discussed.":[210],"Finally,":[211],"we":[212],"introduce":[213],"reader":[215],"concept":[218,227],"entrustable":[222],"professional":[223],"activities":[224],"(EPAs).":[225],"EPA":[229],"helps":[230],"integrate":[231],"theoretical":[233],"concepts":[234],"individual":[236],"into":[238],"measurable":[240],"parameter":[241],"Trust.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2017-06-15T00:00:00"}