{"id":"https://openalex.org/W261986249","doi":null,"title":"Systematic techniques for finding and preventing script injection vulnerabilities","display_name":"Systematic techniques for finding and preventing script injection vulnerabilities","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W261986249","mag":"261986249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:261986249","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt89m7p9xw/qt89m7p9xw.pdf?t=mtfbqg","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019426968","display_name":"Dawn Xiaodong Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-6802","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-6802"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dawn Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-6802","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034054081","display_name":"Prateek Saxena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-8675","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-8675"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prateek Saxena","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-8675","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04137606,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"166","last_page":"166"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application-vulnerabilities","display_name":"web application vulnerabilities","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability-detection","display_name":"vulnerability detection","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanitization","display_name":"sanitization","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/client-side-javascript","display_name":"client-side JavaScript","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-frameworks","display_name":"web application framework","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-results","display_name":"false positives","score":0.37700000405311584}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7951021194458008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.6849814057350159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6576865911483765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544833334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005","display_name":"JavaScript","level":2,"score":0.6044362783432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59241245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781497","display_name":"Web application security","level":4,"score":0.5765470862388611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39569185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371199","display_name":"Cross-site scripting","level":5,"score":0.47940513491630554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150451098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506059","display_name":"SQL injection","level":5,"score":0.47709283232688904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22680326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444867","display_name":"Secure coding","level":5,"score":0.4708043336868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4510832726955414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3739885687828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.34728461503982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79373723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386275","display_name":"Web development","level":3,"score":0.2686210870742798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.1968696117401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62913178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554361","display_name":"Software security assurance","level":4,"score":0.1122482419013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29983905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445066","display_name":"Security service","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194222762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114486","display_name":"Query by Example","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:261986249","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt89m7p9xw/qt89m7p9xw.pdf?t=mtfbqg","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72335960","https://openalex.org/W109951691","https://openalex.org/W142308502","https://openalex.org/W143177508","https://openalex.org/W150512592","https://openalex.org/W157156687","https://openalex.org/W1222699389","https://openalex.org/W1492437080","https://openalex.org/W1511560695","https://openalex.org/W1523846875","https://openalex.org/W1530609294","https://openalex.org/W1543478129","https://openalex.org/W1561387739","https://openalex.org/W1582331515","https://openalex.org/W1598083179","https://openalex.org/W1598325486","https://openalex.org/W1648477960","https://openalex.org/W1809063480","https://openalex.org/W1834251436","https://openalex.org/W1876167749","https://openalex.org/W1887482550","https://openalex.org/W1917555234","https://openalex.org/W1965828114","https://openalex.org/W1983142587","https://openalex.org/W2001593152","https://openalex.org/W2002934700","https://openalex.org/W2037671236","https://openalex.org/W2039468209","https://openalex.org/W2049214202","https://openalex.org/W2050853996","https://openalex.org/W2060857434","https://openalex.org/W2066905287","https://openalex.org/W2072978486","https://openalex.org/W2075573771","https://openalex.org/W2077945353","https://openalex.org/W2085925880","https://openalex.org/W2094568767","https://openalex.org/W2096449544","https://openalex.org/W2101152030","https://openalex.org/W2101699859","https://openalex.org/W2102970979","https://openalex.org/W2110318050","https://openalex.org/W2110986027","https://openalex.org/W2111487235","https://openalex.org/W2117402063","https://openalex.org/W2122847456","https://openalex.org/W2123582298","https://openalex.org/W2125156037","https://openalex.org/W2126461222","https://openalex.org/W2129487583","https://openalex.org/W2132733485","https://openalex.org/W2134429122","https://openalex.org/W2138628156","https://openalex.org/W2144696387","https://openalex.org/W2144789413","https://openalex.org/W2151619740","https://openalex.org/W2156268601","https://openalex.org/W2156978746","https://openalex.org/W2157260510","https://openalex.org/W2162316255","https://openalex.org/W2162671156","https://openalex.org/W2165304392","https://openalex.org/W2166381878","https://openalex.org/W2166461033","https://openalex.org/W2169868363","https://openalex.org/W2170920217","https://openalex.org/W2189465261","https://openalex.org/W2256200255","https://openalex.org/W2341035153","https://openalex.org/W2405282478","https://openalex.org/W2405466026"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765593374","https://openalex.org/W2103989381","https://openalex.org/W2288209052","https://openalex.org/W2523390657","https://openalex.org/W2890725326","https://openalex.org/W2326682353","https://openalex.org/W189846524","https://openalex.org/W3014227591","https://openalex.org/W2094415856","https://openalex.org/W3138090246"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computer":[0],"users":[1],"trust":[2],"web":[3,19,34,58,91,131,143,162],"applications":[4,20,92,132,158],"to":[5,111,152],"protect":[6],"their":[7,33],"financial":[8],"transactions":[9],"and":[10,46,133],"online":[11],"identities":[12],"from":[13],"attacks":[14,114],"by":[15],"cyber":[16],"criminals.":[17],"However,":[18],"today":[21],"are":[22],"riddled":[23],"with":[24],"security":[25,31],"flaws":[26],"which":[27,105,179],"can":[28,180],"compromise":[29],"the":[30,41,53,101,107,124],"of":[32,43,52,57,90,103,121,127,136,186],"sessions.":[35],"In":[36],"this":[37,64],"thesis,":[38],"we":[39,75,98,147,166],"address":[40],"problem":[42],"automatically":[44,81,153],"finding":[45],"preventing":[47],"script":[48,71,83,176],"injection":[49,72,84,177],"vulnerabilities,":[50,178],"one":[51],"most":[54],"prominent":[55],"classes":[56,120],"application":[59,144,163],"vulnerabilities":[60,85],"at":[61],"present.":[62],"Specifically,":[63],"thesis":[65],"makes":[66],"three":[67],"contributions":[68],"towards":[69],"addressing":[70],"vulnerabilities.":[73],"First,":[74],"propose":[76,148,167],"two":[77,118],"techniques":[78],"that":[79],"together":[80],"uncover":[82],"in":[86,123,129,140,160],"client-side":[87],"JavaScript":[88],"components":[89],"without":[93],"raising":[94],"false":[95],"positives.":[96],"Second,":[97],"empirically":[99],"study":[100],"use":[102,126],"sanitization,":[104],"is":[106],"predominant":[108],"defense":[109,174],"technique":[110],"prevent":[112],"these":[113],"today.":[115],"We":[116],"expose":[117],"new":[119],"errors":[122],"practical":[125],"sanitization":[128,156],"shipping":[130],"demonstrate":[134],"weaknesses":[135],"emerging":[137,161],"defenses":[138],"employed":[139],"widely":[141],"used":[142],"frameworks.":[145,164],"Third,":[146],"a":[149,168,172,182],"type-based":[150],"approach":[151],"perform":[154],"correct":[155],"for":[157,171],"authored":[159],"Finally,":[165],"conceptual":[169],"framework":[170],"sanitization-free":[173],"against":[175],"form":[181],"robust":[183],"second":[184],"line":[185],"defense.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}