{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2616419767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tho.1973.0069","title":"St. Thomas Aquinas\u2019s Theory of the Act of Understanding","display_name":"St. Thomas Aquinas\u2019s Theory of the Act of Understanding","publication_year":1973,"publication_date":"1973-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2616419767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tho.1973.0069","mag":"2616419767"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/tho.1973.0069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tho.1973.0069","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tho.1973.0069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66032519","display_name":"The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review","issn_l":"0040-6325","issn":["0040-6325","2473-3725"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323284795","host_organization_name":"Pontifical Faculty of the Immaculate Conception","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323284795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pontifical Faculty of the Immaculate Conception"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078485494","display_name":"William E. Murnion","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William E. Murnion","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078485494"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"1","first_page":"88","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12857","display_name":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12857","display_name":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thomas-aquinas","display_name":"Thomas Aquinas","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-motion","display_name":"self-motion","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neo-thomism","display_name":"neo-Thomism","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bernard-lonergan","display_name":"Bernard Lonergan","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peter-john-olivi","display_name":"Peter John Olivi","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augustinian-theology","display_name":"Augustinian theology","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"epistemology","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-knowledge","display_name":"self-knowledge","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immanence-and-transcendence","display_name":"immanence and transcendence","score":0.5040000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-imagination","display_name":"theory of imagination","score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-memory","display_name":"memory theory","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-emotion","display_name":"emotion theory","score":0.4580000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780146897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353284","display_name":"Intellect","level":2,"score":0.7558223605155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.7416439056396484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.7314077615737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7311035394668579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777026412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684591","display_name":"Statement (logic)","level":2,"score":0.6580881476402283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780822299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9165","display_name":"Soul","level":2,"score":0.5848784446716309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/tho.1973.0069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tho.1973.0069","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tho.1973.0069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66032519","display_name":"The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review","issn_l":"0040-6325","issn":["0040-6325","2473-3725"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323284795","host_organization_name":"Pontifical Faculty of the Immaculate Conception","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323284795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pontifical Faculty of the Immaculate Conception"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/640168","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/16/article/640168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W625925357","https://openalex.org/W658822217","https://openalex.org/W1551023056","https://openalex.org/W1584812328","https://openalex.org/W1585069268","https://openalex.org/W1590512347","https://openalex.org/W1825005804","https://openalex.org/W1985393563","https://openalex.org/W2019997269","https://openalex.org/W2020512783","https://openalex.org/W2124117124","https://openalex.org/W2313753239","https://openalex.org/W2314059605","https://openalex.org/W2317991945","https://openalex.org/W2326932915","https://openalex.org/W2331100832","https://openalex.org/W2334226892","https://openalex.org/W3027484478","https://openalex.org/W3208388704"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974243799","https://openalex.org/W7062114142","https://openalex.org/W2532981236","https://openalex.org/W2465179509","https://openalex.org/W4320029603","https://openalex.org/W4246608948","https://openalex.org/W953781285","https://openalex.org/W203064245","https://openalex.org/W7210649070","https://openalex.org/W2316147822"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ST.":[0,497],"THOMAS":[1],"AQIDNAS'S":[2],"THEORY":[3,294,499],"OF":[4,7,295,298,496,500],"THE":[5,296,493],"ACT":[6,297],"UNDERSTANDING":[8,299,501],"N":[9],"EO-THOMISTS":[10],"HAVE":[11],"generally":[12],"held":[13],"the":[14,27,66,75,92,104,117,131,147,155,163,205,218,224,281,302,310,315,319,322,338,354,385,392,428,448,484,491,509,587,635,650,661],"interpretation":[15,38,132,355,440,510],"that":[16,106,110,130,157,175,183,198,240,353,423,452,470,671],"St.":[17,53,403,414,443,512,590],"Thomas":[18,444,642],"explained":[19],"understanding":[20,137,187,360,418,476,516,525],"as":[21,34,122,162,171,188,534],"a":[22,69,166,189,233,330,344,487,535,618,623],"vital":[23,141,190,208,305,364,388,431,488],"act":[24,91,142,209,306,365,389,432,451,489],"in":[25,138,146,223,227,246,249,254,263,280,321,361,433,490,586,630,653],"which":[26,96,111,116,646],"intellect":[28],"moved":[29],"itself":[30,84,88],"to":[31,77,85,98,115,168,210,237,380,391,402,421,455,466],"know":[32],"another":[33,170],"other.":[35,172],"That":[36],"this":[37,81,462,528],"still":[39],"holds":[40],"sway":[41],"is":[42,107,128,143,180,350,366,390,401,617],"evident":[43],"from":[44,244,521,537],"Leslie":[45,266],"Dewart's":[46,125],"statement":[47,126],"that:":[48],".":[49,50,51],"for":[52,55,165,337],"Thomas,":[54],"instance,":[56],"cognition":[57],"occurred":[58],"when":[59],"one":[60,102,108],"being":[61],"acted":[62],"upon":[63,83,477,483],"another,":[64],"if":[65,72],"other":[67],"was":[68,97,112,119,232,326],"knower-that":[70],"is,":[71],"it":[73,127,153,179,243,400],"had":[74,425],"power":[76],"take":[78],"advantage":[79],"of":[80,95,133,136,140,149,160,207,229,251,270,304,333,340,346,356,359,363,387,395,413,417,430,441,450,461,475,486,511,515,524,558,589,620,622,628,634,638],"activity":[82],"posit":[86],"within":[87],"an":[89,439,522,655],"immanent":[90],"formal":[93],"nature":[94],"render":[99],"him":[100,420],"(intentionally)":[101],"with":[103,109,154],"known,":[105],"originally":[113],"other,":[114],"knower":[118,167],"united":[120],"precisely":[121],"other.1":[123],"From":[124],"obvious":[129],"Aquinas's":[134,238,264,357,643],"theory":[135,358,394,416,474,514],"terms":[139,362],"closely":[144],"associated":[145],"minds":[148],"those":[150],"who":[151],"hold":[152],"belief":[156,176],"Aquinas":[158,184,202,424,471],"conceived":[159],"knowledge":[161],"way":[164],"become":[169],"However":[173],"sound":[174],"may":[177],"be,":[178],"certainly":[181],"questionable":[182],"ever":[185,426],"analyzed":[186],"act.":[191],"Bernard":[192,284,410],"Lonergan":[193,261,373],"showed":[194],"some":[195],"time":[196,301],"ago":[197],"not":[199,482],"only":[200],"did":[201],"never":[203,215],"employ":[204],"notion":[206,219,234,320,386,429,449],"explain":[211,456],"understanding,":[212,396],"but":[213,397],"he":[214,241,453],"even":[216],"used":[217,454],"at":[220,447,649],"all.":[221],"Self-movement":[222],"soul":[225],"or":[226,257,605],"any":[228,250,367],"its":[230,252],"potencies":[231],"so":[235],"alien":[236],"thought":[239],"precluded":[242],"life":[245],"general":[247],"and":[248,314,481,584,641],"manifestations":[253],"either":[255],"God":[256],"man.2":[258],"In":[259,507],"fact,":[260],"added,":[262],"1":[265],"Dewart,":[267],"The":[268,458,607,626],"Foundations":[269],"Belief":[271],"(NewYork:":[272],"Herder":[273],"&":[274],"Herder,":[275],"1969),":[276],"p.":[277,577],"74":[278],"(emphasis":[279],"original).":[282],"\u2022":[283,579],"J.":[285],"F.":[286],"Lonergan,":[287],"Divinarum":[288],"personarum":[289],"conceptionem":[290],"analogicam":[291],"(Ad":[292],"88":[293],"89":[300],"advocates":[303],"were":[307],"his":[308,347,473,478],"adversaries,":[309],"so-called":[311],"Augustinian":[312],"theologians,":[313],"leading":[316],"proponent":[317],"o\u00a3":[318],"years":[323],"immediately":[324],"thereafter":[325],"Peter":[327],"John":[328],"Olivi,":[329],"bitter":[331],"critic":[332],"Aquinas.3":[334],"Yet,":[335],"except":[336],"ratification":[339],"Lonergan's":[341,411],"reinterpretation":[342,412],"by":[343,660],"couple":[345],"followers,4":[348],"there":[349],"little":[351],"indication":[352],"less":[368],"dominant":[369],"today":[370],"than":[371],"before":[372],"first":[374],"challenged":[375],"it.":[376,434],"Therefore,":[377],"I":[378,406,436,468,647],"propose":[379],"show,":[381,467],"first,":[382],"how":[383,398,409,442],"necessary":[384],"Neo-Thomistic":[393],"contrary":[399],"Thomas's.":[404],"Then":[405],"shall":[407,437],"indicate":[408],"Thomas's":[415,513],"led":[419],"deny":[422],"employed":[427],"Finally,":[435],"present":[438],"actually":[445],"arrived":[446],"understanding.":[457],"cumulative":[459],"effect":[460],"argument":[463],"will":[464],"be":[465],"believe,":[469],"based":[472],"own":[479],"reflections":[480],"postulate":[485],"intellect.5":[492],"NEo-THOMISTIC":[494],"INTERPRETATION":[495],"THoMAs's":[498],"IN":[502],"TERMs":[503],"oF":[504],"VITAL":[505],"AcT":[506],"Neo-Thomism":[508,532],"has":[517,529,657],"been":[518,530,658],"virtually":[519],"indistinguishable":[520],"analysis":[523],"itself.":[526],"Partly":[527],"because":[531],"originated":[533],"movement":[536],"Leo":[538],"XIII's":[539],"manusum":[540],"auditorum.":[541],"Rome:":[542,562],"Pontifical":[543,563],"Gregorian":[544,564,651],"University,":[545,565],"1957),":[546],"pp.":[547,567,572],"248-52;":[548],"De":[549,574],"Deo":[550,575],"Trino.":[551],"1:":[552],"Pars":[553],"systematica":[554],"(third":[555],"revised":[556],"edition":[557],"Divinamm":[559,570],"personarU'rn":[560],"...":[561],"1964),":[566],"268-72.":[568],"3":[569],"personarum,":[571],"247-48;":[573],"Trino,":[576],"267.":[578],"Frederick":[580],"Crowe,":[581],"\"":[582],"Complacency":[583],"Concern":[585],"Thought":[588],"Thomas,\"":[591],"Theological":[592],"Studies,":[593],"20":[594],"(1959),":[595],"14-16;":[596],"cf.":[597],"footnote":[598],"33;":[599],"William":[600],"Stewart,":[601],"\"Abstraction":[602],":":[603],"Conscious":[604],"Unconscious?":[606],"Ve1\u00b7bum":[608],"Articles,\"":[609],"Continuum,":[610],"2":[611],"(1964),":[612],"411.":[613],"5":[614],"This":[615],"article":[616],"reworking":[619],"part":[621],"dissertation":[624],"entitled":[625],"Meaning":[627],"Act":[629,640],"Understanding:":[631],"A":[632],"Study":[633],"Thomistic":[636],"Notion":[637],"Vital":[639],"Original":[644],"Teaching,":[645],"defended":[648],"University":[652],"1969;":[654],"excerpt":[656],"published":[659],"Officium":[662],"Libri":[663],"Catholici,":[664],"Rome.":[665],"90":[666],"WILLIAM":[667],"E.":[668],"MURNION":[669],"date":[670],"Catholic":[672],"philosophers":[673],"and...":[674]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2017-05-26T00:00:00"}