{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2611287876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","title":"The Use of Virtual Reality Technology in the Treatment of Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders","display_name":"The Use of Virtual Reality Technology in the Treatment of Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2611287876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","mag":"2611287876","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28475502","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5421394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7919625","display_name":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry","issn_l":"1067-3229","issn":["1067-3229","1465-7309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5421394","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081814425","display_name":"Jessica L. Maples\u2010Keller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4768-7332","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4768-7332"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153297377","display_name":"Medical University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/012jban78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159373","display_name":"Bunnell (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/053t4zs10","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jessica L. Maples-Keller","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim); College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","Bunnell)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim); College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666","https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068564266","display_name":"Brian E. Bunnell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-0688","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-0688"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153297377","display_name":"Medical University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/012jban78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159373","display_name":"Bunnell (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/053t4zs10","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian E. Bunnell","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim)","Bunnell)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066366746","display_name":"Sae\u2010Jin Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2383-9058","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2383-9058"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153297377","display_name":"Medical University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/012jban78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159373","display_name":"Bunnell (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/053t4zs10","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sae-Jin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim)","Bunnell)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045325624","display_name":"BARBARA OLASOV ROTHBAUM","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8793-7124","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8793-7124"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153297377","display_name":"Medical University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/012jban78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159373","display_name":"Bunnell (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/053t4zs10","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara O. Rothbaum","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim)","Bunnell)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina (Dr. Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine (Drs. Maples-Keller and Rothbaum, and Mr. Kim)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bunnell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159373"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081814425"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666","https://openalex.org/I153297377","https://openalex.org/I4210159373"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.932,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":957,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"3","first_page":"103","last_page":"113"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"virtual reality","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety-disorders","display_name":"anxiety disorders","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-disorders","display_name":"mental illness","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-therapy","display_name":"exposure therapy","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality-exposure-therapy","display_name":"virtual reality exposure therapy","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immersive-virtual-reality","display_name":"immersive virtual reality","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head-mounted-displays","display_name":"head-mounted displays","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-effectiveness","display_name":"treatment effectiveness","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatric-treatment","display_name":"psychiatric treatment","score":0.7179999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.8284367918968201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6642013192176819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.5681708455085754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910959060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3527308","display_name":"Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy","level":3,"score":0.54245525598526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778251122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446198","display_name":"Exposure therapy","level":3,"score":0.48137620091438293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199068039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574523","display_name":"Immersion (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42542922496795654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.40844613313674927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4082106351852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.39784109592437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.36512964963912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21311956644058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.1472727656364441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001008","descriptor_name":"Anxiety Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016032","descriptor_name":"Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D063367","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7919625","display_name":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry","issn_l":"1067-3229","issn":["1067-3229","1465-7309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28475502","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28475502","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Harvard review of psychiatry","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4844544","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5421394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5421394","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5421394/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Harv Rev Psychiatry","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4844544","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5421394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9476000070571899,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6354753961","display_name":"2 of 2 Prospective Determination of Psychobiological Risk Factors for PTSD","funder_award_id":"R01MH094757","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7938760509","display_name":"Cognitive Enhancer May Facilitate Behavioral Exposure","funder_award_id":"R01MH070880","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332193","display_name":"Genentech","ror":"https://ror.org/04gndp242"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104985052","https://openalex.org/W162908134","https://openalex.org/W1212620601","https://openalex.org/W1510600515","https://openalex.org/W1519221355","https://openalex.org/W1563634166","https://openalex.org/W1590447050","https://openalex.org/W1616121475","https://openalex.org/W1635002850","https://openalex.org/W1766519280","https://openalex.org/W1773058890","https://openalex.org/W1884577175","https://openalex.org/W1964406984","https://openalex.org/W1975539506","https://openalex.org/W1978834524","https://openalex.org/W1982861985","https://openalex.org/W1986408549","https://openalex.org/W1988274709","https://openalex.org/W1988850099","https://openalex.org/W1989543218","https://openalex.org/W1992141543","https://openalex.org/W1992313910","https://openalex.org/W1993385708","https://openalex.org/W1994673996","https://openalex.org/W1997352122","https://openalex.org/W2001533827","https://openalex.org/W2001703021","https://openalex.org/W2002713980","https://openalex.org/W2003223449","https://openalex.org/W2003462939","https://openalex.org/W2004911499","https://openalex.org/W2012051709","https://openalex.org/W2012804248","https://openalex.org/W2016422529","https://openalex.org/W2016568692","https://openalex.org/W2016648594","https://openalex.org/W2018957064","https://openalex.org/W2021999691","https://openalex.org/W2022581101","https://openalex.org/W2023335429","https://openalex.org/W2024515109","https://openalex.org/W2025106538","https://openalex.org/W2025850799","https://openalex.org/W2027427676","https://openalex.org/W2028997032","https://openalex.org/W2034933173","https://openalex.org/W2036973513","https://openalex.org/W2040974873","https://openalex.org/W2041421379","https://openalex.org/W2041627694","https://openalex.org/W2043581199","https://openalex.org/W2045342888","https://openalex.org/W2046201394","https://openalex.org/W2048096400","https://openalex.org/W2048353797","https://openalex.org/W2050686491","https://openalex.org/W2052106419","https://openalex.org/W2052259902","https://openalex.org/W2054327162","https://openalex.org/W2063542227","https://openalex.org/W2069558734","https://openalex.org/W2071387075","https://openalex.org/W2072484934","https://openalex.org/W2072711370","https://openalex.org/W2073420496","https://openalex.org/W2077907238","https://openalex.org/W2079796280","https://openalex.org/W2080509533","https://openalex.org/W2084980175","https://openalex.org/W2086927075","https://openalex.org/W2093215456","https://openalex.org/W2101484768","https://openalex.org/W2110503531","https://openalex.org/W2117071555","https://openalex.org/W2122154222","https://openalex.org/W2127033666","https://openalex.org/W2127400933","https://openalex.org/W2131351851","https://openalex.org/W2133469846","https://openalex.org/W2135675289","https://openalex.org/W2143125227","https://openalex.org/W2144227562","https://openalex.org/W2146491372","https://openalex.org/W2146928849","https://openalex.org/W2150485574","https://openalex.org/W2156900283","https://openalex.org/W2160848506","https://openalex.org/W2160899031","https://openalex.org/W2160943999","https://openalex.org/W2164450549","https://openalex.org/W2170151134","https://openalex.org/W2172608420","https://openalex.org/W2174503135","https://openalex.org/W2174993258","https://openalex.org/W2177220112","https://openalex.org/W2264799856","https://openalex.org/W2290357811","https://openalex.org/W2322188589","https://openalex.org/W2322216919","https://openalex.org/W2326997617","https://openalex.org/W2346956174","https://openalex.org/W2517202283","https://openalex.org/W2778205983","https://openalex.org/W2973288681","https://openalex.org/W3159957658","https://openalex.org/W4250286362","https://openalex.org/W4297787430"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016648594","https://openalex.org/W1590447050","https://openalex.org/W2884983056","https://openalex.org/W1999966513","https://openalex.org/W7006607784","https://openalex.org/W2969358746","https://openalex.org/W7096798812","https://openalex.org/W2615219938","https://openalex.org/W4406328376","https://openalex.org/W3190195012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"LEARNING":[0],"OBJECTIVES:":[1],"After":[2],"participating":[3],"in":[4,24,51,80,146],"this":[5],"activity,":[6],"learners":[7],"should":[8],"be":[9],"better":[10],"able":[11],"to:\u2022":[12],"Evaluate":[13],"the":[14,17,25,31,75,103,115,119,125,163,166,177,184],"literature":[15,117,142],"regarding":[16,118],"effectiveness":[18,120],"of":[19,27,33,49,91,99,121,127,165,168],"incorporating":[20,122],"virtual":[21],"reality":[22,41],"(VR)":[23,42],"treatment":[26,126,153,212],"psychiatric":[28,129,158,175,190,204],"disorders\u2022":[29],"Assess":[30],"use":[32,173],"exposure-based":[34,135],"intervention":[35,136],"for":[36,88,96,137,154,180,186,189,198,210],"anxiety":[37,138,155],"disorders":[38],"ABSTRACT:":[39],"Virtual":[40],"allows":[43,95],"users":[44],"to":[45,134,148,200],"experience":[46],"a":[47,52,61,81,89,106],"sense":[48,90],"presence":[50],"computer-generated,":[53],"three-dimensional":[54],"environment.":[55],"Sensory":[56],"information":[57],"is":[58,105],"delivered":[59],"through":[60],"head-mounted":[62],"display":[63],"and":[64,77,108,171,183,192,206,213],"specialized":[65],"interface":[66],"devices.":[67],"These":[68],"devices":[69],"track":[70],"head":[71,85],"movements":[72,76],"so":[73],"that":[74],"images":[78],"change":[79],"natural":[82],"way":[83],"with":[84,131],"motion,":[86],"allowing":[87],"immersion.":[92],"VR,":[93],"which":[94],"controlled":[97],"delivery":[98],"sensory":[100],"stimulation":[101],"via":[102],"therapist,":[104],"convenient":[107],"cost-effective":[109],"treatment.":[110,193],"This":[111,160],"review":[112],"focuses":[113],"on":[114],"available":[116],"VR":[123,188,202],"within":[124,174],"various":[128],"disorders,":[130],"particular":[132],"attention":[133],"disorders.":[139,159],"A":[140],"systematic":[141],"search":[143],"was":[144],"conducted":[145],"order":[147],"identify":[149],"studies":[150],"implementing":[151],"VR-based":[152,169,181,211],"or":[156],"other":[157],"article":[161],"reviews":[162],"history":[164],"development":[167],"technology":[170],"its":[172],"treatment,":[176,182],"empirical":[178],"evidence":[179],"benefits":[185],"using":[187],"research":[191],"It":[194],"also":[195],"presents":[196],"recommendations":[197],"how":[199],"incorporate":[201],"into":[203],"care":[205],"discusses":[207],"future":[208],"directions":[209],"clinical":[214],"research.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":140},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":177},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":128},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":102},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":115},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":123},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":87},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":53},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2017-05-12T00:00:00"}