{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2610587290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","title":"Applying and Augmenting Deep Reinforcement Learning in Serious Games through Interaction","display_name":"Applying and Augmenting Deep Reinforcement Learning in Serious Games through Interaction","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2610587290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","mag":"2610587290"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3311/ppee.10313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","pdf_url":"https://pp.bme.hu/eecs/article/download/10313/7358","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231742","display_name":"Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","issn_l":"2064-5260","issn":["2064-5260","2064-5279"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315438","host_organization_name":"Budapest University of Technology and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Budapest University of Technology and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2610587290"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://pp.bme.hu/eecs/article/download/10313/7358","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022628764","display_name":"Aline Dobrovsky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aline Dobrovsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen, Neubiberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen, Neubiberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017126182","display_name":"Uwe M. Borghoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7688-2367","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7688-2367"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uwe M. Borghoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen, Neubiberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen, Neubiberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060472029","display_name":"Marko A. Hofmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-600X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-600X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marko Hofmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen, Neubiberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen, Neubiberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2984,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82912232,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"2","first_page":"198","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.328900009393692,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.28780001401901245,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serious-games","display_name":"serious games","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-reinforcement-learning","display_name":"deep reinforcement learning","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-knowledge-integration","display_name":"expert knowledge integration","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-behavior","display_name":"adaptive behavior","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-ai","display_name":"game AI","score":0.45899999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-like-behavior","display_name":"human-like behavior","score":0.4560000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.875984787940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6963804960250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5691912174224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5410195589065552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.4224611222743988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3817983567714691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10241332650184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3311/ppee.10313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","pdf_url":"https://pp.bme.hu/eecs/article/download/10313/7358","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231742","display_name":"Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","issn_l":"2064-5260","issn":["2064-5260","2064-5279"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315438","host_organization_name":"Budapest University of Technology and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Budapest University of Technology and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3311/ppee.10313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3311/ppee.10313","pdf_url":"https://pp.bme.hu/eecs/article/download/10313/7358","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231742","display_name":"Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","issn_l":"2064-5260","issn":["2064-5260","2064-5279"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315438","host_organization_name":"Budapest University of Technology and Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Budapest University of Technology and Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2610587290.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2610587290.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3231569","https://openalex.org/W125045009","https://openalex.org/W1453801241","https://openalex.org/W1501005121","https://openalex.org/W1712000580","https://openalex.org/W1757796397","https://openalex.org/W1971415293","https://openalex.org/W1998399571","https://openalex.org/W2003386389","https://openalex.org/W2008809493","https://openalex.org/W2011824517","https://openalex.org/W2031748952","https://openalex.org/W2053075547","https://openalex.org/W2099397840","https://openalex.org/W2099587183","https://openalex.org/W2107649750","https://openalex.org/W2125360619","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2150468603","https://openalex.org/W2151210636","https://openalex.org/W2159644498","https://openalex.org/W2162072287","https://openalex.org/W2179422656","https://openalex.org/W2185859000","https://openalex.org/W2186125176","https://openalex.org/W2217569420","https://openalex.org/W2257979135","https://openalex.org/W2260756217","https://openalex.org/W2294422333","https://openalex.org/W2345126649","https://openalex.org/W2399570347","https://openalex.org/W2405005502","https://openalex.org/W2569196563","https://openalex.org/W2571515229","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W4250638455","https://openalex.org/W6677916085","https://openalex.org/W6750672540"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2571515229","https://openalex.org/W2888144465","https://openalex.org/W2784422402","https://openalex.org/W4311922914","https://openalex.org/W4416013681","https://openalex.org/W2896548982","https://openalex.org/W3047145853","https://openalex.org/W7046446402","https://openalex.org/W4407133549","https://openalex.org/W7220382750"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Serious":[0,35],"games":[1,36],"belong":[2],"to":[3,44,79,104,112,123],"the":[4,76,89,106],"most":[5],"important":[6,141],"future":[7],"e-learning":[8],"trends":[9],"and":[10,16,25,71,119,126,138],"are":[11],"frequently":[12],"used":[13],"in":[14,56],"recruitment":[15],"training.":[17],"Their":[18],"development,":[19],"however,":[20],"is":[21],"still":[22],"a":[23,84,114,146],"demanding":[24],"tedious":[26],"process,":[27],"especially":[28],"when":[29],"regarding":[30,143],"reasonable":[31],"non-player":[32],"character":[33],"behaviour.":[34,129],"can":[37],"generally":[38],"profit":[39],"from":[40],"diverse,":[41],"adaptive":[42,125],"behaviour":[43],"increase":[45],"learning":[46,50,94,107,137],"effectiveness.":[47],"Deep":[48],"reinforcement":[49,93,136],"has":[51],"already":[52],"shown":[53],"considerable":[54],"results":[55],"automatically":[57],"generating":[58],"successful":[59],"AI":[60],"behaviour,":[61],"but":[62],"its":[63],"past":[64],"applications":[65],"were":[66],"mainly":[67],"focused":[68],"on":[69],"optimization":[70],"short-horizon":[72],"games.":[73],"To":[74],"expand":[75],"underlying":[77],"ideas":[78],"serious":[80],"games,":[81],"we":[82,110],"introduce":[83],"new":[85],"approach":[86,133],"of":[87,91,100,117],"augmenting":[88],"application":[90],"deep":[92,135],"methods":[95],"by":[96],"interactively":[97],"making":[98],"use":[99],"domain":[101],"experts\u2019":[102],"knowledge":[103],"guide":[105],"process.":[108],"Thereby,":[109],"aim":[111],"establish":[113],"synergistic":[115],"combination":[116],"experts":[118],"emergent":[120],"cognitive":[121],"systems":[122],"create":[124],"more":[127],"human":[128],"We":[130],"call":[131],"this":[132],"interactive":[134],"point":[139],"out":[140],"aspects":[142],"realization":[144],"within":[145],"novel":[147],"framework.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2017-05-12T00:00:00"}
