{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2609766878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945917705376","title":"Interventions to Improve Grandparent Caregivers\u2019 Mental and Physical Health: An Integrative Review","display_name":"Interventions to Improve Grandparent Caregivers\u2019 Mental and Physical Health: An Integrative Review","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2609766878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945917705376","mag":"2609766878","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28436264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0193945917705376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945917705376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945917705376","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83825622","display_name":"Western Journal of Nursing Research","issn_l":"0193-9459","issn":["0193-9459","1552-8456"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Western Journal of Nursing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090127061","display_name":"Jen\u2019nea Sumo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-585X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-585X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49886154","display_name":"Rush University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k9xac83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jen\u2019nea Sumo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014559447","display_name":"JoEllen Wilbur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7941-8837","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7941-8837"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49886154","display_name":"Rush University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k9xac83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JoEllen Wilbur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035199444","display_name":"Wrenetha A. Julion","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5197-9955","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5197-9955"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49886154","display_name":"Rush University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k9xac83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wrenetha Julion","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064037038","display_name":"Susan Weber Buchholz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6311-9709","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6311-9709"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49886154","display_name":"Rush University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k9xac83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Buchholz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032704527","display_name":"Michael E. Schoeny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3066-708X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3066-708X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49886154","display_name":"Rush University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k9xac83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Schoeny","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090127061"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49886154"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5897,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69985465,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"8","first_page":"1236","last_page":"1264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11712","display_name":"Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11712","display_name":"Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13111","display_name":"Nursing care and research","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12980","display_name":"Family Caregiving in Mental Illness","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grandparent-caregivers","display_name":"grandparent caregivers","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-interventions","display_name":"caregiver interventions","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-stress","display_name":"caregiver stress","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-relationships","display_name":"interpersonal relationships","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grandparenting","display_name":"grandparenting","score":0.32100000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116190364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167918","display_name":"Grandparent","level":2,"score":0.9230461716651917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.7971193194389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.764068603515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4901147782802582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.4753172993659973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.46655625104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45076027512550354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4343111217021942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.32385456562042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.20189711451530457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.07267004251480103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000066502","descriptor_name":"Grandparents","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006304","descriptor_name":"Health Status","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008603","descriptor_name":"Mental Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017028","descriptor_name":"Caregivers","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0193945917705376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945917705376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945917705376","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83825622","display_name":"Western Journal of Nursing Research","issn_l":"0193-9459","issn":["0193-9459","1552-8456"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Western Journal of Nursing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28436264","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28436264","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Western journal of nursing research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W71228264","https://openalex.org/W103131863","https://openalex.org/W1481027172","https://openalex.org/W1560601486","https://openalex.org/W1830894554","https://openalex.org/W1970524606","https://openalex.org/W1995153163","https://openalex.org/W2002660376","https://openalex.org/W2030155093","https://openalex.org/W2037377025","https://openalex.org/W2044671793","https://openalex.org/W2049255863","https://openalex.org/W2051211166","https://openalex.org/W2058065722","https://openalex.org/W2072614772","https://openalex.org/W2075712063","https://openalex.org/W2081128654","https://openalex.org/W2082012493","https://openalex.org/W2086965907","https://openalex.org/W2091979774","https://openalex.org/W2098205963","https://openalex.org/W2098230403","https://openalex.org/W2103118533","https://openalex.org/W2117094425","https://openalex.org/W2117465468","https://openalex.org/W2117609725","https://openalex.org/W2128891672","https://openalex.org/W2131211090","https://openalex.org/W2142947674","https://openalex.org/W2150220288","https://openalex.org/W2154136034","https://openalex.org/W2158110755","https://openalex.org/W2170349187","https://openalex.org/W2322347498","https://openalex.org/W2340085636","https://openalex.org/W2568863257","https://openalex.org/W4292806894","https://openalex.org/W4297918764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4405965568","https://openalex.org/W3112801646","https://openalex.org/W4404364654","https://openalex.org/W1995153163","https://openalex.org/W2890281656","https://openalex.org/W2340085636","https://openalex.org/W4200209065","https://openalex.org/W2222742642","https://openalex.org/W4211147520","https://openalex.org/W4390563715"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"aim":[1],"of":[2,90,111],"this":[3],"integrative":[4],"review":[5],"is":[6],"to":[7,15,27,97],"appraise":[8],"grandparent":[9,54,99,133],"caregiver":[10,100],"interventions":[11,95,119],"that":[12],"are":[13],"designed":[14],"improve":[16],"their":[17,107],"physical":[18,62,79],"and":[19,36,48,64],"mental":[20,55],"health.":[21,80],"A":[22],"database":[23],"search":[24],"was":[25,113],"performed":[26],"identify":[28],"relevant":[29],"studies":[30,52,103],"published":[31],"between":[32],"January":[33],"1,":[34],"1980,":[35],"December":[37],"31,":[38],"2014.":[39],"Thirteen":[40],"publications,":[41],"including":[42],"11":[43],"studies,":[44],"met":[45],"all":[46,71],"inclusion":[47],"exclusion":[49],"criteria.":[50],"All":[51],"included":[53],"health":[56,63],"outcomes":[57],"with":[58,74,87],"fewer":[59,75],"focusing":[60],"on":[61],"social":[65],"relations.":[66],"Improvements":[67],"were":[68,85,104],"found":[69],"in":[70,78,124,144],"three":[72],"areas":[73],"improvements":[76],"seen":[77,86],"However,":[81],"small":[82],"effect":[83],"sizes":[84],"most":[88],"measures":[89],"these":[91],"outcomes.":[92],"Although":[93],"the":[94,102,125,132],"led":[96],"positive":[98],"outcomes,":[101],"limited":[105],"by":[106],"design,":[108],"only":[109],"one":[110],"which":[112],"a":[114],"randomized":[115],"controlled":[116],"trial.":[117],"Also,":[118],"did":[120],"not":[121],"consider":[122],"variations":[123],"grandchild's":[126],"or":[127,130,136],"parent's":[128],"ages":[129],"if":[131],"provided":[134],"primary":[135],"shared":[137],"care.":[138],"These":[139],"gaps":[140],"should":[141],"be":[142],"addressed":[143],"future":[145],"research.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2017-05-05T00:00:00"}