{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2607051875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33976/iugjeps.v20i1.616","title":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2607051875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33976/iugjeps.v20i1.616","mag":"2607051875"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.iugaza.edu.ps:article/616","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/view/616","pdf_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/download/616/570","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765032300","display_name":"IUG Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies","issn_l":"2410-2946","issn":["2410-2946","2410-3152"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2410-2946","raw_type":"\u0645\u0624\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/download/616/570","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083552511","display_name":"\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0642\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0642\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068857914","display_name":"\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012502639","display_name":"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0633","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0633","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07750583,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.4262999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.4262999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.42309999465942383,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12950","display_name":"Educational Environments and Student Outcomes","score":0.05050000175833702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faculty-teaching-practices","display_name":"faculty teaching practices","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-perceptions","display_name":"student perceptions","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palestinian-universities","display_name":"Palestinian universities","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-university-of-gaza","display_name":"Islamic University of Gaza","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-university-of-jerusalem","display_name":"Open University of Jerusalem","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-level-differences","display_name":"academic level differences","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humanities-faculty","display_name":"humanities faculty","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-effectiveness","display_name":"teaching effectiveness","score":0.3330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-satisfaction-with-teaching","display_name":"student satisfaction with teaching","score":0.4490000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.29186567664146423}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.iugaza.edu.ps:article/616","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/view/616","pdf_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/download/616/570","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765032300","display_name":"IUG Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies","issn_l":"2410-2946","issn":["2410-2946","2410-3152"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2410-2946","raw_type":"\u0645\u0624\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645"},{"id":"mag:2607051875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33976/iugjeps.v20i1.616","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/download/616/570","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765032300","display_name":"IUG Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies","issn_l":"2410-2946","issn":["2410-2946","2410-3152"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.iugaza.edu.ps:article/616","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/view/616","pdf_url":"https://journals.iugaza.edu.ps/index.php/IUGJEPS/article/download/616/570","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765032300","display_name":"IUG Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies","issn_l":"2410-2946","issn":["2410-2946","2410-3152"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2410-2946","raw_type":"\u0645\u0624\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8278999924659729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2607051875.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2607051875.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2743209027","https://openalex.org/W2724130258","https://openalex.org/W4379212378","https://openalex.org/W7219183358","https://openalex.org/W3161064102","https://openalex.org/W4321459273","https://openalex.org/W3036718211","https://openalex.org/W2925235880","https://openalex.org/W4246608793","https://openalex.org/W4251289462"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635":[0],":":[1],"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[3,28,42,56,76,87,118,158,223,302],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[4],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[5],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[6,304],"\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629":[7,120,160,225,305],"\u0639\u0636\u0648":[8,121,161,226,306],"\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629":[9,122,162,227,307],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633":[10,123,163,228,308],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a":[11,126,166,231,309],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[12,127,138,167,232,310],"\u0645\u0646":[13,36,43,57,65,83],"\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629":[14],"\u0646\u0638\u0631":[15],"\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647":[16],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a":[17,124,164,229],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c":[18],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[19,30,53],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[22],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a":[24],"\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629":[25],"\u0639\u0646":[26],"\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629":[27],"\u060c":[29,52,133,177,182,187,196,200,241,251,262,271,282],"\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627":[31],"\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636":[33],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647":[34],"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629":[35],"(":[37,109,149,215],"40)":[38],"\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c\u0648\u0642\u062f":[39],"\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[40],"\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[41],"\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639":[44,89],"\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628":[45],"\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[47,67,321],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629":[48],"\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[49],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633":[50,71],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629":[51],"\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a":[54],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[55,86,117,157,222,301],"(711)":[58],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b":[59],"\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629":[60],"\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646":[61],"\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:(350)":[62],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c\u0648(361)":[63],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c\u0648(322)":[64],"\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629":[66,69,313],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0648(389)\u0645\u0646":[68],"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629.":[72],"\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a":[73],"\u0623\u0647\u0645":[74],"\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[75],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[77,311],"\u064a\u0644\u064a":[78],":-":[79],"1-":[80],"\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f":[81,101,141,190,207,244,253,264,274,293],"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629":[82],"\u0642\u0628\u0644":[84],"\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f":[85],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[88],"\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a":[90],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647":[91],"\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629":[92],"\u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637":[93],"\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a(81.48%)":[94],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647":[95],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629":[96],"\u062a\u0639\u062f":[97],"\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[98],".":[99,139,204],"2-":[100],"\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[102,142,191,208,245,254,265,275,284,294],"\u0630\u0627\u062a":[103,143,209,295],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[104,144,210,296],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[105,145,211,297],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[106,146,212],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[107,147,213],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[108,148,214],"0.05":[110,150,216],"=":[111,151,217],"??":[112,152],")":[113,153],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[114,154,192,219,237,246,255,266,276,285,298],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[115,155,220,300],"\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a":[116,156,221,299],"\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631":[119,159,224],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629":[125,165,230,315],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a":[128,168,233],"\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[129,169,234],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633":[130],"\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d":[131,136,259,280,289,320],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631":[132],"\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[134],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629":[135],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a":[137],"3-":[140],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[170,173],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a":[171],"\u0641\u064a":[172,242,272],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a":[174,194,198],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644":[175,180,185],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644":[176,181,186],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[178,183],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b":[179,202],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639":[184],"\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627":[188,252],"\u0644\u0627":[189,206],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646:":[193],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b":[195],"\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646:":[197,201],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639":[199,203],"4-":[205],"??)":[218],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[235],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a":[236],"\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a:":[238,247,256,267,277],"\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644":[239,248,257,261],"\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062f":[240,249,269],"\u062d\u064a\u0646":[243,273],"\u062c\u062f\u0627":[250,270,287],"\u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632":[258,279,288],"\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[260],"\u0648\u0644\u0627":[263],"\u062c\u064a\u062f":[268,278,281,286,290],"\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f":[283],"\u062c\u062f\u0627.":[291],"5-":[292],"\u062d\u0648\u0644":[303],"\u0631\u0622\u0647\u0627":[312],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a":[314],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649":[316],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[317],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c":[318],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642":[319],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.":[322]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2017-04-28T00:00:00"}