{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2607045136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","title":"Behaviour of High Strength Concrete Using Cement Kiln Dust and Silica Fume","display_name":"Behaviour of High Strength Concrete Using Cement Kiln Dust and Silica Fume","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2607045136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","mag":"2607045136"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9790/1684-1402072326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764381940","display_name":"IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering","issn_l":"2278-1684","issn":["2278-1684","2320-334X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969438","host_organization_name":"IOSR Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOSR Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005068380","display_name":"Panneer Selvam Gayathri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Gayathri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor Department of Civil Engineering Siddartha Educational Academy Group of Institutions::C. Gollapalli (Vi) , Tirupati-517505 , A .P , India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor Department of Civil Engineering Siddartha Educational Academy Group of Institutions::C. Gollapalli (Vi) , Tirupati-517505 , A .P , India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083402090","display_name":"K. Rajasekhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-9270","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-9270"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dr. K. Rajasekhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor Department of Civil Engineering Siddartha Educational Academy Group of Institutions::C. Gollapalli (Vi) , Tirupati-517505 , A .P , India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor Department of Civil Engineering Siddartha Educational Academy Group of Institutions::C. Gollapalli (Vi) , Tirupati-517505 , A .P , India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5224,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67893433,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"02","first_page":"23","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13140","display_name":"Materials Engineering and Processing","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10687","display_name":"Innovative concrete reinforcement materials","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cement-kiln-dust","display_name":"cement kiln dust","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silica-fume","display_name":"silica fume","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-strength-concrete","display_name":"high-strength concrete","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cement-replacement","display_name":"cement replacement","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-strength","display_name":"compressive strength","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/splitting-tensile-strength","display_name":"splitting tensile strength","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workability","display_name":"workability","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superplasticizer","display_name":"superplasticizer","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ordinary-portland-cement","display_name":"ordinary Portland cement","score":0.8600000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11839303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2622096","display_name":"Silica fume","level":3,"score":0.872067928314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776955867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748594","display_name":"Cement kiln","level":3,"score":0.7193333506584167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.682725191116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19229882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1724341","display_name":"Kiln","level":2,"score":0.5665659308433533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5182390213012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4373829662799835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.39078661799430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3235541582107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3171457350254059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.2375607192516327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1534111499786377}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9790/1684-1402072326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764381940","display_name":"IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering","issn_l":"2278-1684","issn":["2278-1684","2320-334X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969438","host_organization_name":"IOSR Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOSR Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9790/1684-1402072326","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-1402072326","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764381940","display_name":"IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering","issn_l":"2278-1684","issn":["2278-1684","2320-334X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969438","host_organization_name":"IOSR Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOSR Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2607045136.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2607045136.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5958433","https://openalex.org/W1996633299","https://openalex.org/W2185442106","https://openalex.org/W2340213805","https://openalex.org/W2494313051","https://openalex.org/W4251392508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566812540","https://openalex.org/W2188617694","https://openalex.org/W4405131308","https://openalex.org/W3084360392","https://openalex.org/W1988854077","https://openalex.org/W3187979426","https://openalex.org/W2947799118","https://openalex.org/W4404522648","https://openalex.org/W2202294462","https://openalex.org/W7171127440"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"present":[1],"investigation":[2],"to":[3],"assess":[4],"the":[5,68,97,103,120,125,144,171,174,187],"properties":[6,44],"of":[7,27,45,77,88,112,157,170,176],"concrete":[8,46,69,104,154,172,181],"containing":[9],"cement":[10,28,35,78,89,113,180],"kiln":[11],"dust":[12],"(CKD).Concrete":[13],"specimens":[14,47],"were":[15,48],"prepared":[16],"with":[17,91],"0%":[18],"CKD,":[19],"10%":[20,30,72,82],"and":[21,31,61,80,124,167],"20%":[22,32],"CKD":[23,73,108,150,184],"as":[24,85],"a":[25,110],"replacement":[26,111],"weight,":[29],"CKD.Ordinary":[33],"Portland":[34,179],"(O.P.C.,":[36],"53":[37],"grade)":[38],"was":[39,100,117,131,141,151],"used":[40,152],"throughout":[41],"this":[42],"investigation.The":[43],"evaluated":[49],"by":[50],"measuring":[51],"workability":[52],"(using":[53],"slump":[54],"test),":[55],"compressive":[56,64,98,137,162],"strength,":[57,163],"split":[58,121,128,164],"tensile":[59,122,129,165],"strength":[60,65,99,123,130,146,166,169],"Flexural":[62],"Strength..The":[63],"increased":[66,148],"in":[67,96,102,119,127,136,143,153],"mixtures":[70,105,182],"including":[71,106,183],"(as":[74,109],"an":[75,86],"addition":[76,87],"weight)":[79],"5%,":[81],"Silica":[83],"fume":[84,159],"weight":[90],"super":[92],"plasticizers":[93],".A":[94],"decrease":[95],"noted":[101,118,142],"20%,":[107],"weight).A":[114],"similar":[115,139],"trend":[116,140],"increase":[126],"less":[132],"pronounced":[133],"than":[134],"that":[135],"strength.A":[138],"flexural":[145,168],"percent":[147],"when":[149],"mixtures.The":[155],"using":[156],"silica":[158],"enhanced":[160],"workability,":[161],"for":[173],"types":[175],"cement.The":[177],"ordinary":[178],"had":[185],"almost":[186],"same":[188],"behaviors.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2017-04-28T00:00:00"}