{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2603870396","doi":null,"title":"Occurrence, survival, and persistence of the fecal indicator bacterium, Enterococcus mundtii, in soils of a contaminated watershed","display_name":"Occurrence, survival, and persistence of the fecal indicator bacterium, Enterococcus mundtii, in soils of a contaminated watershed","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2603870396","mag":"2603870396"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.lib.jmu.edu:master201019-1181","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","pdf_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196576","display_name":"JMU Scholoraly Commons (James Madison University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11883440","host_organization_name":"James Madison University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11883440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Masters Theses, 2010-2019","raw_type":"thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018586262","display_name":"Marc Carpenter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marc Carpenter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018586262"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11331","display_name":"Fecal contamination and water quality","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11331","display_name":"Fecal contamination and water quality","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10419","display_name":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10900","display_name":"Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enterococcus-mundtii","display_name":"Enterococcus mundtii","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fecal-indicator-bacteria","display_name":"fecal indicator bacteria","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-runoff","display_name":"agricultural runoff","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed-pollution","display_name":"watershed pollution","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-moisture","display_name":"soil moisture","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoclaved-soil","display_name":"autoclaved soil","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-cover","display_name":"crop cover","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-water-quality","display_name":"surface water quality","score":0.7429999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781009140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170389","display_name":"Persistence (discontinuity)","level":2,"score":0.8127712607383728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19644921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17056190","display_name":"Indicator bacteria","level":4,"score":0.5524889826774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.531434953212738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.491820365190506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112570922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603","display_name":"Contamination","level":2,"score":0.4693787097930908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.45225125551223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780585763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517258","display_name":"Enterococcus","level":3,"score":0.4416826665401459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124956284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918223","display_name":"Fecal coliform","level":3,"score":0.33922818303108215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.308569997549057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2803153991699219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.2153027355670929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.14372944831848145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780797713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376","display_name":"Water quality","level":2,"score":0.14177048206329346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.08801630139350891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.06013557314872742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.lib.jmu.edu:master201019-1181","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","pdf_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196576","display_name":"JMU Scholoraly Commons (James Madison University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11883440","host_organization_name":"James Madison University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11883440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Masters Theses, 2010-2019","raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"mag:2603870396","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1181&context=master201019","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.lib.jmu.edu:master201019-1181","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","pdf_url":"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/168","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196576","display_name":"JMU Scholoraly Commons (James Madison University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11883440","host_organization_name":"James Madison University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11883440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Masters Theses, 2010-2019","raw_type":"thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.965499997138977,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2603870396.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2603870396.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W225712468","https://openalex.org/W318293062","https://openalex.org/W584243716","https://openalex.org/W641916022","https://openalex.org/W1499035059","https://openalex.org/W1507397684","https://openalex.org/W1513908351","https://openalex.org/W1557087852","https://openalex.org/W1559532449","https://openalex.org/W1588132746","https://openalex.org/W1807104510","https://openalex.org/W1963898593","https://openalex.org/W1965075701","https://openalex.org/W1968955176","https://openalex.org/W1980440523","https://openalex.org/W1983545485","https://openalex.org/W1996899880","https://openalex.org/W1998655084","https://openalex.org/W2004003299","https://openalex.org/W2007277151","https://openalex.org/W2008556508","https://openalex.org/W2023647709","https://openalex.org/W2026087596","https://openalex.org/W2030190959","https://openalex.org/W2038603670","https://openalex.org/W2040270137","https://openalex.org/W2040712223","https://openalex.org/W2048183532","https://openalex.org/W2054216756","https://openalex.org/W2058223908","https://openalex.org/W2058669845","https://openalex.org/W2060876962","https://openalex.org/W2064836723","https://openalex.org/W2077458686","https://openalex.org/W2085696216","https://openalex.org/W2085998013","https://openalex.org/W2091737588","https://openalex.org/W2092282377","https://openalex.org/W2099676349","https://openalex.org/W2105525489","https://openalex.org/W2105571973","https://openalex.org/W2109623032","https://openalex.org/W2133504247","https://openalex.org/W2141387910","https://openalex.org/W2143261292","https://openalex.org/W2145906758","https://openalex.org/W2146178402","https://openalex.org/W2150608702","https://openalex.org/W2151413155","https://openalex.org/W2154282828","https://openalex.org/W2169522896","https://openalex.org/W2170240781","https://openalex.org/W2485967455","https://openalex.org/W4236484282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2069790494","https://openalex.org/W2040270137","https://openalex.org/W7098666498","https://openalex.org/W2133504247","https://openalex.org/W2091737588","https://openalex.org/W2143261292","https://openalex.org/W2265361718","https://openalex.org/W2580604524","https://openalex.org/W1976365073","https://openalex.org/W2345215810"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Clean":[1],"Water":[2],"Act":[3],"of":[4,8,11,25,69,88,92,104,113,179,221,234,257,277,309,335],"1972":[5],"raised":[6],"awareness":[7],"the":[9,12,18,97,111,151,275,278,286,299,307,333],"extent":[10],"pollution":[13],"in":[14,42,117,131,150,172,223,236,259,274,312],"U.S.":[15],"waters":[16],"and":[17,22,90,134,148,163,171,174,190,243,247,249,269,297,306,325,331],"need":[19,300],"for":[20,208,288,295,301,304],"monitoring":[21],"identifying":[23],"sources":[24],"contamination.":[26],"Surface":[27],"water":[28,55,149,338],"quality":[29],"is":[30,239,252],"routinely":[31],"evaluated":[32],"using":[33,96,119,201],"fecal":[34,49],"indicators,":[35],"such":[36],"as":[37,292],"Enterococcus":[38,137,209,302],"spp.":[39,210],"Recent":[40],"studies":[41],"a":[43,67,139,293],"south":[44],"Texas":[45,121],"watershed":[46,188,313],"showed":[47,218],"that":[48,63,232,250],"bacteria":[50,336],"were":[51,82,94,107,124,154,182,195],"being":[52],"transported":[53],"to":[54,84,109,115,290,321,328],"via":[56],"agricultural":[57],"land":[58],"runoff":[59,330],"following":[60,212],"rainfall,":[61],"suggesting":[62],"soil":[64,129,147,165,224,238,261,280,289,305,310],"may":[65],"be":[66],"source":[68],"these":[70],"bacteria.":[71],"In":[72],"this":[73],"study,":[74],"soils":[75],"from":[76,145,187,214],"fields":[77],"under":[78],"different":[79,158],"crop":[80],"covers":[81],"sampled":[83],"determine":[85],"seasonal":[86],"levels":[87,167,334],"enterococci":[89,93,114,222,235,258,296],"species":[91,140],"identified":[95],"BIOLOG\u2122":[98],"Microbial":[99],"Identification":[100],"System.":[101],"A":[102],"series":[103],"laboratory":[105],"experiments":[106],"conducted":[108],"evaluate":[110],"ability":[112],"survive":[116],"soil,":[118,189],"South":[120],"soil.":[122,176,215],"Microcosms":[123],"set":[125,155],"up":[126,156],"with":[127,136],"top":[128],"placed":[130],"small":[132],"column":[133],"inoculated":[135],"mundtii,":[138],"which":[141],"has":[142,284],"been":[143],"isolated":[144],"both":[146],"watershed.":[152],"Experiments":[153],"at":[157,197,245,254,267],"air":[159],"temperatures":[160],"(40\u00b0,":[161],"25\u00b0,":[162],"10\u00b0C),":[164],"moisture":[166,244],"(dry":[168],"or":[169],"wet),":[170],"non-autoclaved":[173,237],"autoclaved":[175,260,279],"Two":[177],"strains":[178],"E.":[180],"mundtii":[181],"used,":[183],"an":[184],"environmental":[185],"strain":[186],"ATCC":[191],"43186":[192],"strain.":[193],"Enterococci":[194,271],"enumerated":[196],"several":[198],"time":[199],"intervals":[200],"standard":[202],"membrane":[203],"filtration":[204],"on":[205],"selective":[206],"media":[207],"(mEI),":[211],"extraction":[213],"Field":[216],"sampling":[217],"higher":[219],"numbers":[220],"during":[225],"cooler,":[226],"wet":[227],"months.":[228],"Microcosm":[229],"results":[230],"demonstrated":[231,285],"survival":[233],"affected":[240,263],"by":[241,265],"temperature":[242,266],"25\u00b0C":[246,268],"40\u00b0C,":[248],"persistence":[251],"greater":[253],"10\u00b0C.":[255],"Survival":[256],"was":[262],"only":[264],"40\u00b0C.":[270],"survived":[272],"longer":[273],"majority":[276],"experiments.":[281],"This":[282],"study":[283],"potential":[287],"act":[291],"reservoir":[294],"therefore":[298],"standards":[303,316],"inclusion":[308],"assessments":[311],"studies.":[314],"These":[315],"will":[317],"allow":[318],"policy":[319],"makers":[320],"develop":[322],"remediation":[323],"strategies":[324],"best-management":[326],"practices":[327],"minimize":[329],"reduce":[332],"entering":[337],"bodies.":[339]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2017-04-07T00:00:00"}