{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2599217384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.35","title":"Water entry without surface seal: extended cavity formation","display_name":"Water entry without surface seal: extended cavity formation","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2599217384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.35","mag":"2599217384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/jfm.2014.35","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.35","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152000018","display_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","issn_l":"0022-1120","issn":["0022-1120","1469-7645","1750-6859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085413494","display_name":"Mohammad Mansoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9196-0960","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9196-0960"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. Mansoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091639543","display_name":"Jeremy O. Marston","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5903-094X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5903-094X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. O. Marston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080283800","display_name":"Ivan Uriev Vakarelski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9244-9160","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9244-9160"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. U. Vakarelski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clean Combustion Research Centre, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clean Combustion Research Centre, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077219185","display_name":"S. T. Thoroddsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-4311","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-4311"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. T. Thoroddsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clean Combustion Research Centre, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clean Combustion Research Centre, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091639543"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.777,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92619239,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"743","issue":null,"first_page":"295","last_page":"326"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11382","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11382","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11694","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10313","display_name":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-entry","display_name":"water entry","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cavity-formation","display_name":"cavity formation","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-seal","display_name":"surface seal","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cavity-pinch-off","display_name":"cavity pinch-off","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wall-effects","display_name":"wall effects","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-undulation","display_name":"surface undulation","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustic-waves","display_name":"acoustic waves","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/froude-number","display_name":"Froude number","score":0.6209999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14480152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944644","display_name":"Pinch","level":2,"score":0.6378802061080933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6264580488204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72422203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7392545","display_name":"SPHERES","level":2,"score":0.499342679977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206835866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273090","display_name":"Froude number","level":3,"score":0.4935187101364136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.481525719165802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207857233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756248","display_name":"Particle image velocimetry","level":3,"score":0.460639089345932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780644530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656906","display_name":"Splash","level":2,"score":0.4498825669288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4035108685493469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.38147246837615967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.35942542552948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.32965636253356934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.1534765362739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.12738174200057983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/jfm.2014.35","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.35","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152000018","display_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","issn_l":"0022-1120","issn":["0022-1120","1469-7645","1750-6859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/563428","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10754/563428","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401596","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Repository (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","host_organization_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W229731274","https://openalex.org/W1968352974","https://openalex.org/W1973822068","https://openalex.org/W1977969155","https://openalex.org/W1985053228","https://openalex.org/W1986785443","https://openalex.org/W1987303996","https://openalex.org/W1991685855","https://openalex.org/W1996393282","https://openalex.org/W2005645622","https://openalex.org/W2009347590","https://openalex.org/W2012592101","https://openalex.org/W2035523994","https://openalex.org/W2040278948","https://openalex.org/W2041703890","https://openalex.org/W2054510674","https://openalex.org/W2067708327","https://openalex.org/W2072858868","https://openalex.org/W2074871085","https://openalex.org/W2075119457","https://openalex.org/W2091010642","https://openalex.org/W2101913066","https://openalex.org/W2106205755","https://openalex.org/W2116138325","https://openalex.org/W2122595279","https://openalex.org/W2136410423","https://openalex.org/W2154096834","https://openalex.org/W2156075654","https://openalex.org/W2156277136","https://openalex.org/W2162235938","https://openalex.org/W2167759031","https://openalex.org/W2168563174","https://openalex.org/W2168974301","https://openalex.org/W2171225315","https://openalex.org/W2173102810","https://openalex.org/W2514308078","https://openalex.org/W2951205144","https://openalex.org/W4206741039","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6725977066"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W595952012","https://openalex.org/W3004307055","https://openalex.org/W3204863970","https://openalex.org/W4226145980","https://openalex.org/W4396532187","https://openalex.org/W2962613631","https://openalex.org/W7080129334","https://openalex.org/W2012721598","https://openalex.org/W2957344754","https://openalex.org/W2992473891"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1,183,265],"report":[2,267],"results":[3],"from":[4,32,291],"an":[5],"experimental":[6],"study":[7,152],"of":[8,14,62,93,106,196,226,247,269,276,283,311],"cavity":[9,65,121,142,293],"formation":[10,105],"during":[11,29],"the":[12,26,36,60,83,91,104,120,140,153,158,164,180,190,224,250,256,261,274,281,307],"impact":[13,100,262,303],"superhydrophobic":[15],"spheres":[16],"onto":[17],"water.":[18],"Using":[19,144],"a":[20,63,67,174,298],"simple":[21],"splash-guard":[22],"mechanism,":[23],"we":[24,55,89,151,240],"block":[25],"spray":[27],"emerging":[28],"initial":[30],"contact":[31],"closing":[33],"thus":[34],"eliminating":[35],"phenomenon":[37],"known":[38],"as":[39,249,260],"\u2018surface":[40],"seal\u2019,":[41],"which":[42,123,135],"typically":[43],"occurs":[44],"at":[45,202,301],"Froude":[46],"numbers":[47],"$\\mathit{Fr}=":[48],"V_{0}^{2}/(gR_{0})":[49],"=":[50,206,234],"O(100)$":[51],".":[52,238],"As":[53],"such,":[54],"are":[56,130,137,253],"able":[57],"to":[58,179,199],"observe":[59],"evolution":[61],"smooth":[64],"in":[66,76,223,280,306],"more":[68],"extended":[69,221],"parameter":[70],"space":[71],"than":[72],"has":[73],"been":[74],"achieved":[75],"previous":[77],"studies.":[78],"Furthermore,":[79],"by":[80,132,139],"systematically":[81],"varying":[82],"tank":[84],"size":[85],"and":[86,102,114,162,209,273,309],"sphere":[87,200],"diameter,":[88],"examine":[90],"influence":[92],"increasing":[94],"wall":[95,228,284,312],"effects":[96,229],"on":[97],"these":[98,220],"guarded":[99],"cavities":[101,222],"note":[103],"surface":[107],"undulations":[108,166,252],"with":[109,177],"wavelength":[110],"$\\lambda":[111,117,168],"=O(10)~":[112],"\\mathrm{cm}$":[113,171],"acoustic":[115],"waves":[116,129],"_{a}=O(D_{0})$":[118],"along":[119],"interface,":[122],"produce":[124],"multiple":[125,242],"pinch-off":[126,193,197,203,210,258,271,294],"points.":[127],"Acoustic":[128],"initiated":[131],"pressure":[133],"perturbations,":[134],"themselves":[136],"generated":[138],"primary":[141],"pinch-off.":[143],"high-speed":[145],"particle":[146],"image":[147],"velocimetry":[148],"(PIV)":[149],"techniques":[150],"bulk":[154],"fluid":[155],"flow":[156],"for":[157,189,219,245],"most":[159],"constrained":[160],"geometry":[161],"show":[163,184],"larger":[165],"(":[167],"=O":[169],"(10~":[170],"))":[172],"have":[173],"fixed":[175],"nature":[176],"respect":[178],"lab":[181],"frame.":[182],"that":[185],"previously":[186],"deduced":[187],"scalings":[188],"normalized":[191],"(primary)":[192],"location":[194],"(ratio":[195],"depth":[198,201],"time),":[204],"$H_{p}/H":[205],"1/2$":[207],",":[208,215],"time,":[211],"$\\tau":[212],"\\propto":[213],"(R_{0}/g)^{1/2}$":[214],"do":[216],"not":[217],"hold":[218],"presence":[225,282,308],"strong":[227],"(sphere-to-tank":[230],"diameter":[231],"ratio),":[232],"$\\epsilon":[233],"D_{0}/D_{tank}":[235],"\\gtrsim":[236],"1/16$":[237],"Instead,":[239],"find":[241],"distinct":[243],"regimes":[244],"values":[246],"$H_{p}/H$":[248],"observed":[251],"induced":[254],"above":[255],"first":[257,292],"point":[259],"speed":[263],"increases.":[264],"also":[266],"observations":[268],"\u2018kinked\u2019":[270],"points":[272,295],"suppression":[275],"downward":[277],"facing":[278,288],"jets":[279,289],"effects.":[285,313],"Surprisingly,":[286],"upward":[287],"emanating":[290],"evolve":[296],"into":[297],"\u2018flat\u2019":[299],"structure":[300],"high":[302],"speeds,":[304],"both":[305],"absence":[310]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2017-04-07T00:00:00"}
