{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2597464447","doi":null,"title":"Appalachia, Usa: An Empirical Note and Agenda for Future Research *","display_name":"Appalachia, Usa: An Empirical Note and Agenda for Future Research *","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2597464447","mag":"2597464447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2597464447","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://egrove.olemiss.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1057&context=jrss","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306516039","display_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","issn_l":"2151-4178","issn":["2151-4178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026433800","display_name":"Russell C. Weaver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6149-3713","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6149-3713"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Russell Weaver","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6149-3713","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026433800"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4888,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97063997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"1","first_page":"52","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14107","display_name":"Appalachian Studies and Mathematics","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14107","display_name":"Appalachian Studies and Mathematics","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12853","display_name":"Historical Geography and Geographical Thought","score":0.011599999852478504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12837","display_name":"American Environmental and Regional History","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appalachia","display_name":"Appalachia","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-boundaries","display_name":"regional boundaries","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regionalization","display_name":"regionalization","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appalachian-regional-commission","display_name":"Appalachian Regional Commission","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-representation","display_name":"spatial representation","score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-identity","display_name":"regional identity","score":0.35199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-governance","display_name":"regional governance","score":0.3610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-construction-of-regions","display_name":"social construction of regions","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-agenda","display_name":"research agenda","score":0.5120000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.5601682662963867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776154427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7755","display_name":"Constitution","level":2,"score":0.4414314925670624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.437913179397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4105808734893799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34234070777893066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3302941918373108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2335752248764038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.13481023907661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2597464447","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://egrove.olemiss.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1057&context=jrss","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306516039","display_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","issn_l":"2151-4178","issn":["2151-4178"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rural Social Sciences","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W48449380","https://openalex.org/W634913641","https://openalex.org/W1493883772","https://openalex.org/W1987264627","https://openalex.org/W2044740206","https://openalex.org/W2051262738","https://openalex.org/W2054667916","https://openalex.org/W2068199825","https://openalex.org/W2085487226","https://openalex.org/W2103652381","https://openalex.org/W2999729612"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002478427","https://openalex.org/W4237973156","https://openalex.org/W123183862","https://openalex.org/W2495436136","https://openalex.org/W2241997889","https://openalex.org/W2763733572","https://openalex.org/W7147626615","https://openalex.org/W1493883772","https://openalex.org/W1991027850","https://openalex.org/W1988591514"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"over":[1],"a":[2,121,187,198,306,394,412,475,511,571],"century,":[3],"scholars,":[4],"politicians,":[5],"and":[6,28,47,55,63,95,107,150,215,229,246,267,275,299,323,367,375,459,523,557,563,575],"various":[7],"other":[8,268,490],"stakeholders":[9],"have":[10,220],"attempted":[11],"to":[12,52,64,88,171,209,302,415,427,446,471,503,569],"draw":[13],"the":[14,37,77,101,111,126,131,157,179,195,224,227,234,272,283,334,343,347,354,404,407,456,466,486,494,507,521,531,541,549,558],"physical":[15],"bounds":[16],"of":[17,79,103,110,133,141,159,186,204,223,231,278,319,340,406,463,478,493,517,525,561,573],"an":[18,501],"American":[19],"Appalachian":[20,42,349,416],"region":[21,158,206],"(e.g.,":[22,49,58,70,244,250,255,260,264,321,361,418,431],"Fenneman":[23],"1916;":[24],"Shapiro":[25,265],"1978;":[26,420],"Gatrell":[27],"Fintor":[29],"1998;":[30],"Williams":[31,362,423],"2002).":[32],"Like":[33],"many":[34],"comparable":[35],"efforts,":[36],"reasons":[38],"for":[39,181,197,356],"regionalization":[40],"in":[41,100,124,165,233,241,353,397,514],"studies":[43,417],"range":[44],"from":[45,91,145,290,540,548,567],"classification":[46],"description":[48],"Moore":[50,364],"2005),":[51],"planning,":[53],"governance,":[54],"social":[56,162,399],"activism":[57],"Strickland":[59,421],"1999;":[60,422],"Wimberley":[61],"2010),":[62,262],"framing":[65],"or":[66,143,163,200,313,473,488],"facilitating":[67],"scientific":[68,127],"inquiry":[69],"Cooper":[71,326,370,432],"et":[72,327,371,433,554],"al.":[73,328,372,434,555],"2011).":[74,329,435],"Simply":[75],"put,":[76],"act":[78],"partitioning":[80],"continuous":[81],"space":[82,142],"into":[83],"discrete":[84],"components":[85],"allows":[86],"users":[87],"abstract":[89],"away":[90],"some":[92,383],"innumerable":[93],"complexities":[94],"heterogeneities":[96],"that":[97,137,205,310,385,480,529],"otherwise":[98],"stand":[99],"way":[102],"describing,":[104],"explaining,":[105],"predicting,":[106],"controlling":[108],"parts":[109],"real":[112],"world.":[113],"In":[114],"this":[115,331,389,439],"sense,":[116],"well-defined":[117],"regional":[118,135],"boundaries":[119,458,479,509],"play":[120],"large":[122],"role":[123],"furthering":[125],"enterprise.":[128],"Simultaneously,":[129],"however,":[130],"process":[132],"drawing":[134],"bright-lines":[136],"separate":[138],"one":[139],"kind":[140],"phenomenon":[144],"another":[146],"is":[147,161,342,410,469,499],"often":[148,294],"complex":[149],"nebulous-if":[151],"not":[152,315,411,425,470],"impossible":[153],"(Smith":[154],"2015)-especially":[155],"when":[156,388],"interest":[160,320],"cultural":[164,242],"its":[166,358,428],"constitution.":[167],"These":[168],"circumstances":[169],"seem":[170],"generate":[172],"two":[173,218],"oppositional":[174],"tendencies.":[175],"First,":[176],"they":[177,192],"set":[178,477],"stage":[180],"multiple":[182],"competing":[183],"theoretical":[184],"conceptualizations":[185],"given":[188],"ideational":[189],"region.":[190,495],"Second,":[191],"likely":[193],"increase":[194],"demand":[196],"standardized":[199],"official":[201],"operational":[202],"definition":[203,344,391],"with":[207,286],"which":[208],"facilitate":[210],"empirical":[211,280,515],"research":[212,281,380,401,440,532],"across":[213],"time":[214],"academic":[216],"disciplines.These":[217],"counter-tendencies":[219],"animated":[221],"much":[222],"discourse":[225],"on":[226,282,402,535],"location(s)":[228],"characteristics":[230],"Appalachia":[304,341,483,518],"United":[235],"States.":[236],"While":[237],"comparatively":[238],"theoretically-oriented":[239],"work":[240],"geography":[243],"Ulack":[245],"Raitz":[247],"1982),":[248],"anthropology":[249],"Batteau":[251],"1990),":[252],"rural":[253],"sociology":[254],"Billings":[256],"2007),":[257],"political":[258],"science":[259,400],"Fisher":[261],"history":[263],"1978),":[266],"disciplines":[269],"has":[270],"emphasized":[271],"socially":[273],"constructed":[274],"unbounded":[276],"nature":[277],"Appalachia,":[279],"region-despite":[284],"engaging":[285],"these":[287],"same":[288],"issues":[289],"similar":[291],"disciplinary":[292],"perspectives-is":[293],"forced":[295],"[by":[296],"analytical":[297,577],"methods":[298],"data":[300,452,539,547,566],"availability]":[301],"operationalize":[303],"as":[305,393,510],"bounded":[307],"spatial":[308,338,451,576],"unit":[309],"either":[311],"does":[312,314],"contain":[316],"certain":[317],"phenomena":[318],"Alexander":[322,366],"Berry":[324,368],"2010;":[325,369],"Within":[330],"literature,":[332],"perhaps":[333],"most":[335],"widely":[336],"used":[337],"representation":[339],"established":[345],"by":[346],"federal":[348],"Regional":[350],"Commission":[351],"(ARC)":[352],"1960s":[355],"targeting":[357],"anti-poverty":[359],"programs":[360],"2002;":[363],"2005;":[365],"2011;":[373],"Joshi":[374],"Gebremedhin":[376],"2012).":[377],"The":[378],"present":[379],"note":[381,441,533],"highlights":[382],"pitfalls":[384],"are":[386],"possible":[387],"political/administrative":[390],"functions":[392],"study":[395,512],"area":[396,513],"quantitative":[398,429],"Appalachia.Questioning":[403],"relevance":[405],"ARC":[408,457,508],"borders":[409],"novel":[413],"contribution":[414],"Watts":[419],"2002),":[424],"even":[426],"branch":[430],"That":[436],"being":[437],"said,":[438],"goes":[442],"beyond":[443],"simple":[444],"questioning":[445],"illustrate,":[447],"empirically,":[448],"through":[449],"exploratory":[450],"analysis,":[453],"mismatches":[454],"between":[455],"common":[460],"(measurable)":[461],"perceptions":[462],"Appalachia.":[464],"Importantly,":[465],"goal":[467],"here":[468],"discover":[472],"propose":[474],"new":[476],"somehow":[481],"captures":[482],"better":[484],"than":[485],"ARC's":[487],"any":[489],"existing":[491],"delineation":[492],"Rather,":[496],"what":[497],"follows":[498],"merely":[500],"attempt":[502],"understand":[504],"how":[505],"adopting":[506],"investigations":[516],"might":[519],"affect":[520],"findings":[522],"implications":[524],"those":[526],"analyses.":[527],"Toward":[528],"end,":[530],"draws":[534],"geospatial":[536],"(1)":[537],"socioeconomic":[538],"U.S.":[542,550,559],"Census":[543],"Bureau,":[544],"(2)":[545],"physiographic":[546],"Geological":[551],"Survey,":[552],"Sayre":[553],"(2014),":[556],"Department":[560],"Agriculture,":[562],"(3)":[564],"business":[565],"Esri,":[568],"perform":[570],"series":[572],"geovisualization":[574],"operations.":[578],"\u2026":[579]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2017-04-07T00:00:00"}
