{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2556119427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","title":"The Salience of Complex Words and Their Parts: Which Comes First?","display_name":"The Salience of Complex Words and Their Parts: Which Comes First?","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2556119427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","mag":"2556119427","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27917133","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5116555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108705488","display_name":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Giraudo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3173-4640","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3173-4640"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115900","display_name":"Laboratoire Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie","ror":"https://ror.org/029cj5595","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I159885104","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I3130945570","https://openalex.org/I4210115900","https://openalex.org/I4210152422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258862","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01ahyrz84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Giraudo","raw_affiliation_strings":["CLLE, University of Toulouse, CNRS Toulouse, France","CLLE-ERSS - Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie (Maison de La Recherche 5 All\u00e9es Antonio Machado 31058 TOULOUSE CEDEX 9 - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CLLE, University of Toulouse, CNRS Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210115900","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CLLE-ERSS - Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie (Maison de La Recherche 5 All\u00e9es Antonio Machado 31058 TOULOUSE CEDEX 9 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115900"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085090534","display_name":"Serena Dal Maso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0449-846X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0449-846X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119439378","display_name":"University of Verona","ror":"https://ror.org/039bp8j42","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119439378"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serena Dal Maso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cultures and Civilizations, University of Verona Verona, Italy","Department Philology, Literature, and Linguistics (Italy)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cultures and Civilizations, University of Verona Verona, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119439378"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Philology, Literature, and Linguistics (Italy)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108705488"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210115900","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":2.5584,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":118,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91025641,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"1778","last_page":"1778"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.03799999877810478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-words","display_name":"complex words","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphemes","display_name":"morphemes","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-access","display_name":"lexical access","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-recognition","display_name":"word recognition","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphological-processing","display_name":"morphological processing","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphological-families","display_name":"morphological families","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphological-structure","display_name":"morphological structure","score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-lexicon","display_name":"mental lexicon","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-segmentation","display_name":"word segmentation","score":0.3310000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165297611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43249","display_name":"Morpheme","level":2,"score":0.8815569877624512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108154423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469792","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","level":2,"score":0.8243752717971802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29155451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3625450","display_name":"Syntagmatic analysis","level":2,"score":0.6990227103233337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776671715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655170","display_name":"Mental lexicon","level":2,"score":0.6880382895469666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778121359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8096","display_name":"Lexicon","level":2,"score":0.6850244402885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6542857885360718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5804867148399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4773671329021454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C499950583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183252","display_name":"Morphology (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44281885027885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3953637480735779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5116555","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5116555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:27917133","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27917133","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01919026v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01919026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, 2016, 7, ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6ffa4389b8b04022b399751837d9141a","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6ffa4389b8b04022b399751837d9141a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 7 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2594432831","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://iris.univr.it/handle/11562/957848?mode=full.647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01778/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3363537727","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13ISH2-0002-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2556119427.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2556119427.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27333326","https://openalex.org/W258478276","https://openalex.org/W1486884078","https://openalex.org/W1516653875","https://openalex.org/W1586401530","https://openalex.org/W1963805745","https://openalex.org/W1966199111","https://openalex.org/W1971551078","https://openalex.org/W1972098972","https://openalex.org/W1978740511","https://openalex.org/W1981660002","https://openalex.org/W1982450971","https://openalex.org/W1984380108","https://openalex.org/W1989462718","https://openalex.org/W1995849813","https://openalex.org/W2010734104","https://openalex.org/W2017504537","https://openalex.org/W2018697343","https://openalex.org/W2020331498","https://openalex.org/W2023697569","https://openalex.org/W2026446322","https://openalex.org/W2028418254","https://openalex.org/W2028650605","https://openalex.org/W2030626682","https://openalex.org/W2030693873","https://openalex.org/W2032085124","https://openalex.org/W2032378319","https://openalex.org/W2039079199","https://openalex.org/W2039697092","https://openalex.org/W2046206114","https://openalex.org/W2046983234","https://openalex.org/W2054955675","https://openalex.org/W2063417024","https://openalex.org/W2065570968","https://openalex.org/W2068592398","https://openalex.org/W2070243191","https://openalex.org/W2073063986","https://openalex.org/W2078312757","https://openalex.org/W2080274350","https://openalex.org/W2090459516","https://openalex.org/W2091235292","https://openalex.org/W2093254167","https://openalex.org/W2101424182","https://openalex.org/W2102974988","https://openalex.org/W2104996750","https://openalex.org/W2110838412","https://openalex.org/W2115942498","https://openalex.org/W2118933889","https://openalex.org/W2119012891","https://openalex.org/W2121297300","https://openalex.org/W2125121367","https://openalex.org/W2138304774","https://openalex.org/W2138824288","https://openalex.org/W2140353017","https://openalex.org/W2146861208","https://openalex.org/W2147459282","https://openalex.org/W2152503269","https://openalex.org/W2159686064","https://openalex.org/W2159964715","https://openalex.org/W2164645501","https://openalex.org/W2166945392","https://openalex.org/W2329114720","https://openalex.org/W2331391890","https://openalex.org/W2404645919","https://openalex.org/W2517447947","https://openalex.org/W2730959499","https://openalex.org/W2742413055","https://openalex.org/W3021897987","https://openalex.org/W3163702064","https://openalex.org/W4214836794","https://openalex.org/W4252009343","https://openalex.org/W4385402598"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997103300","https://openalex.org/W2906040850","https://openalex.org/W2953612753","https://openalex.org/W3122882453","https://openalex.org/W4245493478","https://openalex.org/W3010196759","https://openalex.org/W2111582172","https://openalex.org/W2523103017","https://openalex.org/W2365553918","https://openalex.org/W2594432831"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,201],"deals":[2],"with":[3,189],"the":[4,7,29,43,46,58,69,99,161,181,196,205],"impact":[5],"of":[6,9,23,31,71,83,101,125,164,207,217],"salience":[8,209],"complex":[10,62,134],"words":[11,63,135,139,174],"and":[12,52,116,148,178,210,215],"their":[13,72,84],"constituent":[14,54],"parts":[15],"on":[16,28,57,107,122,160],"lexical":[17,112],"access.":[18],"While":[19],"almost":[20],"forty":[21],"years":[22],"psycholinguistic":[24],"studies":[25,106],"have":[26,64,96],"focused":[27],"relevance":[30],"morphological":[32,108,117,144,176,208,218],"structure":[33,86,145],"for":[34,213],"word":[35,47],"recognition,":[36],"little":[37],"attention":[38],"has":[39,153],"been":[40,65],"devoted":[41],"to":[42,138,156,195],"relationship":[44],"between":[45],"as":[48,192],"a":[49,77,89,142,186],"whole":[50,173],"unit":[51],"its":[53,211],"morphemes.":[55],"Depending":[56],"theoretical":[59],"approach":[60],"adopted,":[61],"seen":[66],"either":[67],"in":[68,81,105],"light":[70],"paradigmatic":[73,78],"environment":[74],"(i.e.,":[75,87],"from":[76,88],"view),":[79],"or":[80,127],"terms":[82],"internal":[85],"syntagmatic":[90],"view).":[91],"These":[92],"two":[93,157],"competing":[94,158],"views":[95],"strongly":[97],"determined":[98],"choice":[100],"experimental":[102],"factors":[103],"manipulated":[104],"processing":[109],"(mainly":[110],"different":[111],"frequencies,":[113],"word/non-word":[114],"structure,":[115],"family":[118],"size).":[119],"Moreover,":[120],"work":[121],"various":[123],"kinds":[124],"more":[126,203],"less":[128],"segmentable":[129],"items":[130],"(from":[131],"genuinely":[132],"morphologically":[133],"like":[136,146,151],"hunter":[137],"exhibiting":[140],"only":[141],"surface":[143],"corner":[147],"irregular":[149],"forms":[150],"thieves)":[152],"given":[154],"rise":[155],"hypotheses":[159],"cognitive":[162],"role":[163],"morphology.":[165],"The":[166,199],"first":[167],"hypothesis":[168],"claims":[169],"that":[170],"morphology":[171,184],"organizes":[172],"into":[175],"families":[177],"series,":[179],"while":[180],"second":[182],"sets":[183],"at":[185],"pre-lexical":[187],"level,":[188],"morphemes":[190],"standing":[191],"access":[193],"units":[194],"mental":[197],"lexicon.":[198],"present":[200],"examines":[202],"deeply":[204],"notion":[206],"implications":[212],"theories":[214],"models":[216],"processing.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-11-30T00:00:00"}