{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2593717153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","title":"A Cause Among Causes? God Acting in the Natural World","display_name":"A Cause Among Causes? God Acting in the Natural World","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2593717153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","mag":"2593717153"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","pdf_url":"https://philosophy-of-religion.eu/index.php/ejpr/article/download/89/47","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174618","display_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","issn_l":"1689-8311","issn":["1689-8311"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://philosophy-of-religion.eu/index.php/ejpr/article/download/89/47","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005565240","display_name":"Ignacio Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1419-688X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1419-688X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ignacio Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oxford"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oxford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005565240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5504,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9282259,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"99","last_page":"114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12857","display_name":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","score":0.8794000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12857","display_name":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","score":0.8794000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13144","display_name":"Theology and Philosophy of Evil","score":0.05270000174641609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12440","display_name":"Karl Barth and Christian Theology","score":0.050599999725818634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divine-action","display_name":"divine action","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-causes","display_name":"secondary causes","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thomas-aquinas","display_name":"Thomas Aquinas","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"quantum mechanics","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indeterminacy","display_name":"indeterminacy","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laws-of-nature","display_name":"laws of nature","score":0.7879999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601","display_name":"Causation","level":2,"score":0.6969819068908691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6737096905708313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6280004382133484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.576693058013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776971825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699404","display_name":"Existence of God","level":3,"score":0.5584549307823181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5318861603736877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155785087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29524","display_name":"Natural law","level":2,"score":0.4960654675960541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4478133022785187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777366796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017758","display_name":"Indeterminacy (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4319475591182709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200610012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620805","display_name":"Theism","level":2,"score":0.17488771677017212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.12291702628135681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","pdf_url":"https://philosophy-of-religion.eu/index.php/ejpr/article/download/89/47","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174618","display_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","issn_l":"1689-8311","issn":["1689-8311"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ejpr.www.philosophy-of-religion.eu:article/89","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://philosophy-of-religion.eu/menuscript/index.php/ejpr/article/view/89","pdf_url":"https://www.philosophy-of-religion.eu/menuscript/index.php/ejpr/article/download/89/47/173","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174618","display_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","issn_l":"1689-8311","issn":["1689-8311"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.24204/ejpr.v7i4","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/SILACA-5","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/SILACA-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/SILACA-5","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/SILACA-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v7i4.89","pdf_url":"https://philosophy-of-religion.eu/index.php/ejpr/article/download/89/47","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174618","display_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","issn_l":"1689-8311","issn":["1689-8311"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal for Philosophy of Religion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2593717153.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2593717153.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W611188545","https://openalex.org/W1549304215","https://openalex.org/W1567164857","https://openalex.org/W1968267193","https://openalex.org/W2001281879","https://openalex.org/W2058916889","https://openalex.org/W2061557381","https://openalex.org/W2103330005","https://openalex.org/W2322520580","https://openalex.org/W2505205224","https://openalex.org/W2994950227","https://openalex.org/W4206315451"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2777575717","https://openalex.org/W4310750067","https://openalex.org/W615414903","https://openalex.org/W1568390708","https://openalex.org/W2049379971","https://openalex.org/W4223443781","https://openalex.org/W7038405525","https://openalex.org/W2021826823","https://openalex.org/W7215533852","https://openalex.org/W4392768223"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Contemporary":[0],"debates":[1],"on":[2,8],"divine":[3],"action":[4,45,129],"tend":[5],"to":[6,28,114,121,165,198],"focus":[7],"finding":[9],"a":[10,93,102,106,184,203],"space":[11],"in":[12,40,49,70,91,145,181],"nature":[13,22,71],"where":[14,21],"there":[15],"would":[16,64],"be":[17],"no":[18],"natural":[19,38],"causes,":[20,206],"offers":[23],"indeterminacy,":[24],"openness,":[25],"and":[26,126,149,194],"potentiality,":[27],"place":[29],"God\u2019s":[30,44,128,140,179,213],"action.":[31],"These":[32,78],"places":[33],"are":[34],"found":[35],"through":[36],"the":[37,74,89,122,131,189,208],"sciences,":[39],"particular":[41],"quantum":[42,58],"mechanics.":[43,59],"is":[46,67,111],"then":[47],"located":[48],"those":[50],"ontological":[51],"\u2018causal-gaps\u2019":[52],"offered":[53],"by":[54,163],"certain":[55],"interpretations":[56],"of":[57,76,124,133,147,167,171,178,188,212],"In":[60],"this":[61,155,161],"view,":[62],"God":[63,98,110,120,201],"determine":[65],"what":[66],"left":[68],"underdetermined":[69],"without":[72],"disrupting":[73],"laws":[75,123],"nature.":[77,182],"contemporary":[79],"proposals":[80],"evidence":[81],"at":[82,130],"least":[83],"two":[84],"unexamined":[85],"assumptions,":[86],"which":[87],"frame":[88],"discussion":[90],"such":[92],"way":[94],"that":[95,138],"they":[96],"portray":[97],"as":[99,101,202],"acting":[100],"secondary":[103,134,150,192],"cause":[104,204],"or":[105],"\u2018cause":[107],"among":[108,205],"causes\u2019.":[109],"somewhat":[112],"required":[113],"act":[115],"within":[116],"these":[117],"\u2018gaps\u2019,":[118],"binding":[119],"nature,":[125],"placing":[127],"level":[132],"causes.":[135],"I":[136],"suggest":[137],"understanding":[139,177,187],"action,":[141],"following":[142],"Thomas":[143],"Aquinas,":[144],"terms":[146],"primary":[148],"causation":[151],"could":[152],"help":[153],"dissolve":[154],"difficulty.":[156],"Aquinas":[157,196],"moves":[158],"away":[159],"from":[160,216],"objection":[162],"suggesting":[164],"speak":[166],"an":[168,175],"analogical":[169,176],"notion":[170],"cause,":[172],"allowing":[173],"for":[174],"causality":[180,214],"With":[183],"radically":[185],"different":[186],"interplay":[190],"between":[191],"causes":[193],"God,":[195],"manages":[197],"avoid":[199],"conceiving":[200],"keeping":[207],"distinctive":[209],"transcendent":[210],"character":[211],"safe":[215],"objections.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2017-03-16T00:00:00"}