{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2592468156","doi":null,"title":"Spanish Teachers\u2019 Communication Competence as It Relates to Student Performance on the National Spanish Exams","display_name":"Spanish Teachers\u2019 Communication Competence as It Relates to Student Performance on the National Spanish Exams","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2592468156","mag":"2592468156"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gsu.edu:20.500.14694/10614","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14694/10614","pdf_url":"https://e-flt.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/docroot/v12n22015/swanson.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922693","display_name":"Digital Archive @ GSU","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://e-flt.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/docroot/v12n22015/swanson.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011234992","display_name":"Peter B. Swanson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5543-2845","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5543-2845"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133879957","display_name":"St. George's University","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1s6313","country_code":"GD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133879957"]}],"countries":["GD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter B. Swanson","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#St. George's University#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#St. George's University#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133879957"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011234992"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133879957"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.9009000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.9009000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.039500001817941666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.014499999582767487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-teachers","display_name":"Spanish language teachers","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-communication-skills","display_name":"teacher communication skills","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-flexibility","display_name":"cognitive flexibility","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardized-testing","display_name":"standardized testing","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-effectiveness","display_name":"teacher effectiveness","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communicative-competence","display_name":"communicative competence","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-language-teaching","display_name":"Spanish language teaching","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777549822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193729","display_name":"Communicative competence","level":2,"score":0.7167801856994629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6857799291610718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.6072958707809448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5724282264709473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4472157955169678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.43644046783447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.40078049898147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2535475492477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gsu.edu:20.500.14694/10614","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14694/10614","pdf_url":"https://e-flt.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/docroot/v12n22015/swanson.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922693","display_name":"Digital Archive @ GSU","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gsu.edu:mcl_facpub-1044","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/mcl_facpub/42","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1044&context=mcl_facpub","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922693","display_name":"Digital Archive @ GSU","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"World Languages and Cultures Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2592468156","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://e-flt.nus.edu.sg/v12n22015/swanson.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gsu.edu:20.500.14694/10614","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14694/10614","pdf_url":"https://e-flt.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/docroot/v12n22015/swanson.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922693","display_name":"Digital Archive @ GSU","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9901999831199646,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314997","display_name":"Strong","ror":"https://ror.org/041vyzr56"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2592468156.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2592468156.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41563478","https://openalex.org/W102549795","https://openalex.org/W319714156","https://openalex.org/W333895229","https://openalex.org/W366717096","https://openalex.org/W586584383","https://openalex.org/W609468323","https://openalex.org/W614291032","https://openalex.org/W642973316","https://openalex.org/W1019708006","https://openalex.org/W1530313869","https://openalex.org/W1543483555","https://openalex.org/W1543589940","https://openalex.org/W1561338230","https://openalex.org/W1672326157","https://openalex.org/W1686813535","https://openalex.org/W1762406971","https://openalex.org/W1835824087","https://openalex.org/W1883573204","https://openalex.org/W1971940071","https://openalex.org/W1972725631","https://openalex.org/W1978021256","https://openalex.org/W1986098994","https://openalex.org/W1990828656","https://openalex.org/W1994581839","https://openalex.org/W2003000661","https://openalex.org/W2003823073","https://openalex.org/W2009234990","https://openalex.org/W2013438164","https://openalex.org/W2013649908","https://openalex.org/W2027351546","https://openalex.org/W2028032927","https://openalex.org/W2028098350","https://openalex.org/W2029229342","https://openalex.org/W2030836406","https://openalex.org/W2032071689","https://openalex.org/W2035902298","https://openalex.org/W2038950299","https://openalex.org/W2041257713","https://openalex.org/W2049873465","https://openalex.org/W2051171196","https://openalex.org/W2052518855","https://openalex.org/W2053048072","https://openalex.org/W2056100162","https://openalex.org/W2063792602","https://openalex.org/W2069690225","https://openalex.org/W2070350253","https://openalex.org/W2072404599","https://openalex.org/W2074914924","https://openalex.org/W2076042404","https://openalex.org/W2089180895","https://openalex.org/W2090021620","https://openalex.org/W2095469611","https://openalex.org/W2095492059","https://openalex.org/W2099914864","https://openalex.org/W2106752902","https://openalex.org/W2110045019","https://openalex.org/W2120374493","https://openalex.org/W2122628528","https://openalex.org/W2123173273","https://openalex.org/W2127573898","https://openalex.org/W2130612373","https://openalex.org/W2138967597","https://openalex.org/W2148981992","https://openalex.org/W2151995664","https://openalex.org/W2159806270","https://openalex.org/W2162837201","https://openalex.org/W2167949964","https://openalex.org/W2188310421","https://openalex.org/W2232534146","https://openalex.org/W2584259369","https://openalex.org/W2613819912","https://openalex.org/W2765282730","https://openalex.org/W2769653126","https://openalex.org/W2887480306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056100162","https://openalex.org/W1522632111","https://openalex.org/W3154988381","https://openalex.org/W2292558098","https://openalex.org/W2176252253","https://openalex.org/W7215638369","https://openalex.org/W7120276611","https://openalex.org/W3094721769","https://openalex.org/W7215245340","https://openalex.org/W2594932790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Educational":[0],"policy":[1],"today":[2],"advances":[3],"the":[4,66,87,97,127,132,154,164],"notion":[5],"that":[6,46,51,137],"effective":[7,52],"teachers":[8,53],"must":[9,16],"be":[10],"highly":[11],"qualified.":[12],"While":[13,43],"teacher":[14,29,145],"candidates":[15],"pass":[17],"various":[18,38],"exams":[19,128],"and":[20,40,76,79,102,117,121,150,170],"have":[21],"strong":[22,58],"content":[23],"knowledge,":[24],"today\u2019s":[25],"tool":[26],"to":[27],"measure":[28],"effectiveness":[30],"is":[31,93,139],"clearly":[32],"how":[33],"K-12":[34],"students":[35],"perform":[36],"on":[37,65,86,126,153],"state":[39],"national":[41],"assessments.":[42],"research":[44,157],"shows":[45],"there":[47,138],"are":[48],"other":[49],"qualities":[50],"possess":[54],"such":[55],"as":[56],"a":[57,140],"sense":[59],"of":[60,99,166],"efficacy,":[61],"this":[62],"article":[63],"reports":[64],"relationship":[67,142],"between":[68,143],"Spanish":[69,89,144],"teachers\u2019":[70],"(N":[71,82],"=":[72,83],"370)":[73],"socio-communicative":[74,146],"orientation":[75],"cognitive":[77,148],"flexibility,":[78,149],"their":[80,122],"students\u2019":[81,123,151],"10,973)":[84],"scores":[85,125,152],"National":[88],"Exams.":[90],"This":[91,156],"study":[92],"framed":[94],"conceptually":[95],"in":[96,172],"notions":[98],"clear":[100],"teaching":[101,173],"communicative":[103,112,168],"competence.":[104],"Teachers\u2019":[105],"data":[106],"were":[107,129],"divided":[108],"into":[109],"four":[110],"different":[111],"types":[113],"(Competent,":[114],"Aggressive,":[115],"Submissive,":[116],"Non-competent)":[118],"for":[119,160],"analysis":[120],"mean":[124],"compared":[130],"across":[131],"groups.":[133],"Multivariate":[134],"analyses":[135],"suggest":[136],"positive":[141],"orientation,":[147],"exams.":[155],"has":[158],"implications":[159],"multiple":[161],"stakeholders,":[162],"highlighting":[163],"importance":[165],"developing":[167],"competence":[169],"versatility":[171],"Spanish.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-03-16T00:00:00"}
