{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2590320161","doi":null,"title":"Factors associated with retention and completion in substance abuse treatment among historically disadvantaged communities in Cape Town","display_name":"Factors associated with retention and completion in substance abuse treatment among historically disadvantaged communities in Cape Town","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2590320161","mag":"2590320161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.uwc.ac.za:11394/3401","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401169","display_name":"University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I869660684","host_organization_name":"University of the Western Cape","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108739549","display_name":"Sonja C. Pasche","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sonja Pasche","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108739549"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11464","display_name":"Homelessness and Social Issues","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/addiction-treatment","display_name":"addiction treatment","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-retention","display_name":"treatment retention","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-completion","display_name":"treatment completion","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historically-disadvantaged-communities","display_name":"historically disadvantaged communities","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/therapeutic-relationship","display_name":"therapeutic relationship","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-satisfaction","display_name":"treatment satisfaction","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/race","display_name":"race","score":0.4269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-africans","display_name":"Black Africans","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coloured-people","display_name":"Coloured people","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-and-other-drug-problems","display_name":"alcohol and other drug problems","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-treatment-access","display_name":"barriers to treatment access","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cape-town","display_name":"Cape Town","score":0.6309999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780623907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106394435","display_name":"Disadvantaged","level":2,"score":0.677401065826416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210978","display_name":"Abstinence","level":2,"score":0.5946868658065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.48243364691734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.45488643646240234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.4492935240268707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40010229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3184856","display_name":"Substance abuse","level":2,"score":0.4351726174354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.42070186138153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.41399669647216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.16727524995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.uwc.ac.za:11394/3401","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401169","display_name":"University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I869660684","host_organization_name":"University of the Western Cape","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uwcscholar.uwc.ac.za:10566/24095","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10566/24095","pdf_url":"https://uwcscholar.uwc.ac.za/bitstreams/7a6aa0bc-99fe-4227-843d-4ea2a9a5f757/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401169","display_name":"University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I869660684","host_organization_name":"University of the Western Cape","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2590320161","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://etd.uwc.ac.za/handle/11394/3401","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.uwc.ac.za:11394/3401","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3401","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401169","display_name":"University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I869660684","host_organization_name":"University of the Western Cape","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869660684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.4074000120162964,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2590320161.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2590320161.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":122,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W45629895","https://openalex.org/W183002212","https://openalex.org/W648628483","https://openalex.org/W1268369627","https://openalex.org/W1484864026","https://openalex.org/W1508658735","https://openalex.org/W1514895084","https://openalex.org/W1535698585","https://openalex.org/W1562811233","https://openalex.org/W1585649873","https://openalex.org/W1653839630","https://openalex.org/W1680842844","https://openalex.org/W1771966074","https://openalex.org/W1969700817","https://openalex.org/W1972367313","https://openalex.org/W1974615281","https://openalex.org/W1979186225","https://openalex.org/W1979310613","https://openalex.org/W1979321365","https://openalex.org/W1980338151","https://openalex.org/W1982615438","https://openalex.org/W1982738716","https://openalex.org/W1982818517","https://openalex.org/W1984459958","https://openalex.org/W1986628917","https://openalex.org/W1991196007","https://openalex.org/W1999161291","https://openalex.org/W2003855549","https://openalex.org/W2006897648","https://openalex.org/W2010815131","https://openalex.org/W2010820033","https://openalex.org/W2015114767","https://openalex.org/W2016576014","https://openalex.org/W2018205251","https://openalex.org/W2019223138","https://openalex.org/W2019741387","https://openalex.org/W2020688421","https://openalex.org/W2023908863","https://openalex.org/W2024932456","https://openalex.org/W2026377204","https://openalex.org/W2026815869","https://openalex.org/W2027781450","https://openalex.org/W2028814014","https://openalex.org/W2029831457","https://openalex.org/W2030302091","https://openalex.org/W2035729759","https://openalex.org/W2035878785","https://openalex.org/W2036626131","https://openalex.org/W2041147455","https://openalex.org/W2042735290","https://openalex.org/W2043577684","https://openalex.org/W2047224283","https://openalex.org/W2048414391","https://openalex.org/W2049486696","https://openalex.org/W2050411116","https://openalex.org/W2051370562","https://openalex.org/W2052757631","https://openalex.org/W2061054919","https://openalex.org/W2062562046","https://openalex.org/W2063236405","https://openalex.org/W2067305941","https://openalex.org/W2067579694","https://openalex.org/W2070341831","https://openalex.org/W2072745186","https://openalex.org/W2074932339","https://openalex.org/W2075422877","https://openalex.org/W2076334674","https://openalex.org/W2076527652","https://openalex.org/W2076622019","https://openalex.org/W2077306486","https://openalex.org/W2078262782","https://openalex.org/W2079461600","https://openalex.org/W2086257391","https://openalex.org/W2087702575","https://openalex.org/W2087964508","https://openalex.org/W2088864483","https://openalex.org/W2089079366","https://openalex.org/W2089643787","https://openalex.org/W2090699473","https://openalex.org/W2094907309","https://openalex.org/W2095063900","https://openalex.org/W2098234814","https://openalex.org/W2100943614","https://openalex.org/W2101408564","https://openalex.org/W2102695736","https://openalex.org/W2105912416","https://openalex.org/W2106232743","https://openalex.org/W2106312311","https://openalex.org/W2112850514","https://openalex.org/W2113244258","https://openalex.org/W2113870463","https://openalex.org/W2115743034","https://openalex.org/W2116873494","https://openalex.org/W2119601892","https://openalex.org/W2124408396","https://openalex.org/W2131426380","https://openalex.org/W2132232588","https://openalex.org/W2133396300","https://openalex.org/W2134626016","https://openalex.org/W2134823073","https://openalex.org/W2136406801","https://openalex.org/W2137833794","https://openalex.org/W2138784547","https://openalex.org/W2142915000","https://openalex.org/W2143861676","https://openalex.org/W2148750746","https://openalex.org/W2149320685","https://openalex.org/W2150115621","https://openalex.org/W2159011576","https://openalex.org/W2167551504","https://openalex.org/W2167602958","https://openalex.org/W2167784116","https://openalex.org/W2182681163","https://openalex.org/W2201316446","https://openalex.org/W2206397564","https://openalex.org/W2268175570","https://openalex.org/W2296042795","https://openalex.org/W2341101419","https://openalex.org/W2400051052","https://openalex.org/W2718261013","https://openalex.org/W2981113908","https://openalex.org/W4247496126"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997742634","https://openalex.org/W2165903488","https://openalex.org/W181113371","https://openalex.org/W4400211348","https://openalex.org/W2020688421","https://openalex.org/W2891057671","https://openalex.org/W6981752156","https://openalex.org/W7134388947","https://openalex.org/W4400202037","https://openalex.org/W4246656563"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cape":[0],"Town":[1],"is":[2,56],"suffering":[3],"from":[4,46,169],"high":[5,41],"rates":[6],"of":[7,44,58,64,84,148,166,194,208,271,279],"alcohol":[8],"and":[9,49,85,110,113,116,189,204,221,254,259,276],"other":[10],"drug":[11],"(AOD)":[12],"problems.Despite":[13],"the":[14,40,50,62,81,91,96,126,131,135,155,181,209,249,291],"need":[15,292],"for":[16,134,293,297],"effective":[17],"treatment,":[18,48,275],"there":[19],"are":[20],"insufficient":[21],"AOD":[22,29,47,69,88,127,175,307],"treatment":[23,30,55,99,105,114,128,184,195,219,231,255,257],"facilities":[24],"available,":[25],"with":[26,218],"barriers":[27,303],"to":[28,74,94,241,304],"being":[31],"particularly":[32],"pronounced":[33],"among":[34],"historically":[35],"disadvantaged":[36],"communities":[37],"(HDCs).In":[38],"addition,":[39],"drop-out":[42],"rate":[43],"patients":[45],"finding":[51],"that":[52,150,180,246],"retention":[53,86,260],"in":[54,87,212,223,230,283],"predictive":[57,207],"positive":[59],"outcomes,":[60],"increases":[61],"necessity":[63],"retaining":[65],"people":[66],"who":[67,171,300],"enter":[68],"treatment.This":[70],"study":[71,92],"therefore":[72],"aimed":[73,93],"identify":[75],"those":[76],"patient-level":[77],"factors":[78,101,273],"impacting":[79],"on":[80,145],"successful":[82],"completion":[83,115,220,258],"treatment.In":[89],"particular,":[90],"describe":[95],"relationship":[97],"between":[98],"process":[100],"(therapeutic":[102],"alliance,":[103,183,200,251],"motivation,":[104],"satisfaction,":[106,185,256],"social":[107,187,202,252,281],"support),":[108],"demographic":[109],"psychological":[111],"variables,":[112],"retention.The":[117],"Texas":[118],"Christian":[119],"University":[120],"(TCU)":[121],"Treatment":[122],"Model,":[123],"which":[124],"conceptualises":[125],"process,":[129],"provided":[130],"theoretical":[132],"framework":[133],"study.Using":[136],"a":[137,146,161,284],"quantitative":[138],"design,":[139],"secondary":[140],"data":[141,149],"analysis":[142],"was":[143,151],"conducted":[144],"section":[147],"originally":[152],"collected":[153],"by":[154,247,267],"Medical":[156],"Research":[157],"Council":[158],"(MRC)":[159],"via":[160],"cross-sectional":[162],"survey.The":[163],"sample":[164],"consisted":[165],"434":[167],"individuals":[168],"HDCs":[170],"had":[172],"previously":[173],"entered":[174],"treatment.Multiple":[176],"regression":[177],"analyses":[178],"revealed":[179],"therapeutic":[182,199,250],"abstinence-specific":[186,201],"support":[188,203,253],"depression":[190],"were":[191,206,215,238],"significant":[192],"predictors":[193,214],"completion,":[196],"while":[197],"race,":[198],"anxiety":[205],"time":[210,222],"spent":[211,226],"treatment.These":[213],"positively":[216],"associated":[217],"treatment.Black":[224],"Africans":[225],"significantly":[227],"less":[228],"days":[229],"than":[232],"Coloured":[233],"individuals,":[234],"although":[235],"both":[236],"groups":[237],"equally":[239],"likely":[240],"complete":[242],"treatment.The":[243],"results":[244],"suggest":[245],"strengthening":[248],"can":[261,264],"be":[262,265],"improved.This":[263],"achieved":[266],"training,":[268],"ongoing":[269],"monitoring":[270],"these":[272],"during":[274],"greater":[277],"involvement":[278],"supportive":[280],"networks":[282],"patient's":[285],"recovery.The":[286],"findings":[287],"also":[288],"point":[289],"towards":[290],"improved":[294],"service":[295],"delivery":[296],"Black":[298],"Africans,":[299],"confront":[301],"many":[302],"accessing":[305],"inpatient":[306],"treatment.":[308]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-03-03T00:00:00"}
