{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2589019182","doi":null,"title":"An investigation into the implementation of building information modeling in the Middle East","display_name":"An investigation into the implementation of building information modeling in the Middle East","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2589019182","mag":"2589019182"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk:3767","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/3767/1/2017_01-ITcon-Gerges.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/3767/1/2017_01-ITcon-Gerges.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402654","display_name":"BCU Open Access Repository (Birmingham City University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12870472","host_organization_name":"Birmingham City University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.coventry.ac.uk/ws/files/4004142/austincomb.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114187362","display_name":"Michael Gerges","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Gerges","raw_affiliation_strings":["Loughborough University;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086519256","display_name":"Steve Austin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Austin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Energy, Construction and Environment"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Energy, Construction and Environment","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090005339","display_name":"Mohammad Mayouf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2342-5370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2342-5370"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12870472","display_name":"Birmingham City University","ror":"https://ror.org/00t67pt25","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Mayouf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Birmingham City University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2342-5370","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Birmingham City University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036077565","display_name":"Ograbe Ahiakwo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ograbe Ahiakwo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058581746","display_name":"Martin Jaeger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9960-8048","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9960-8048"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67042835","display_name":"Australian University, Kuwait","ror":"https://ror.org/02029th93","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67042835"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Jaeger","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Australian College of Kuwait]"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9960-8048","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Australian College of Kuwait]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67042835"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112253815","display_name":"Amr Saad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amr Saad","raw_affiliation_strings":["BIM Projects"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIM Projects","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110749533","display_name":"Tamer Elgohary","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tamer El Gohary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al Shafar General Contracting Co"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al Shafar General Contracting Co","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.5122,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":106,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98759139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12698","display_name":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13518","display_name":"Architecture and Computational Design","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2216","display_name":"Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-information-modeling","display_name":"building information modeling","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bim-adoption","display_name":"BIM adoption","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-east","display_name":"Middle East","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aec-industry","display_name":"AEC industry","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-project-management","display_name":"construction project management","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-understanding","display_name":"stakeholder awareness","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bim-training","display_name":"BIM training","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autocad","display_name":"AutoCAD","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66862320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842017","display_name":"Building information modeling","level":3,"score":0.9037514925003052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6265703439712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5729103684425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3651065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204","display_name":"Middle East","level":2,"score":0.5232823491096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.469620019197464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.45533981919288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.41699764132499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4076150059700012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.40574488043785095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107053488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2674423","display_name":"Construction engineering","level":1,"score":0.36720627546310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.28651517629623413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2574838399887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.2136063277721405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk:3767","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/3767/1/2017_01-ITcon-Gerges.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/3767/1/2017_01-ITcon-Gerges.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402654","display_name":"BCU Open Access Repository (Birmingham City University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12870472","host_organization_name":"Birmingham City University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/5ea477ab-687e-4bc1-ac05-017ec7faaaa3","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85011716025","pdf_url":"https://pure.coventry.ac.uk/ws/files/4004142/austincomb.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402411","display_name":"Pure (Coventry University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gerges, M, Austin, S, Mayouf, M, Ahiakwo, O, Jaeger, M, Saad, A & Gohary, T-E 2017, 'An investigation into the implementation of Building Information Modeling in the Middle East', Journal of Information Technology in Construction, vol. 22, no. January, pp. 1-15. < http://www.itcon.org/paper/2017/1 >","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:tle:95d8cfe5-e8eb-4cb2-a63d-44be8fc351ad:2fa872f8-6189-4232-b228-bd31f47934f5:1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/95d8cfe5-e8eb-4cb2-a63d-44be8fc351ad/1","pdf_url":"http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/95d8cfe5-e8eb-4cb2-a63d-44be8fc351ad/1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402153","display_name":"The Open Collections (Coventry University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/p/oai:95d8cfe5-e8eb-4cb2-a63d-44be8fc351ad/1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/95d8cfe5-e8eb-4cb2-a63d-44be8fc351ad/1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401989","display_name":"Coventry University Open Collections (Coventry university)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2589019182","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.itcon.org/papers/2017_01-ITcon-Gerges.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764534584","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology in Construction","issn_l":"1400-6529","issn":["1400-6529","1874-4753"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318521","host_organization_name":"Conseil International du B\u00e2timent","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318521"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Conseil International du B\u00e2timent"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology in Construction","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/5ea477ab-687e-4bc1-ac05-017ec7faaaa3","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85011716025","pdf_url":"https://pure.coventry.ac.uk/ws/files/4004142/austincomb.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402411","display_name":"Pure (Coventry University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gerges, M, Austin, S, Mayouf, M, Ahiakwo, O, Jaeger, M, Saad, A & Gohary, T-E 2017, 'An investigation into the implementation of Building Information Modeling in the Middle East', Journal of Information Technology in Construction, vol. 22, no. January, pp. 1-15. < http://www.itcon.org/paper/2017/1 >","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2589019182.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2589019182.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566089728","https://openalex.org/W1519582095","https://openalex.org/W1534997899","https://openalex.org/W1721257846","https://openalex.org/W1970382502","https://openalex.org/W2010561480","https://openalex.org/W2081917862","https://openalex.org/W2114734902","https://openalex.org/W2124713825","https://openalex.org/W2150955912","https://openalex.org/W2169629038","https://openalex.org/W2188357176","https://openalex.org/W2271862374","https://openalex.org/W2395581807","https://openalex.org/W2399086457","https://openalex.org/W2401836005","https://openalex.org/W2517173092","https://openalex.org/W2798373622","https://openalex.org/W2955489269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403550091","https://openalex.org/W4323565522","https://openalex.org/W4293253314","https://openalex.org/W4392591739","https://openalex.org/W2892636697","https://openalex.org/W2029693488","https://openalex.org/W4402612907","https://openalex.org/W4205533059","https://openalex.org/W2737308678","https://openalex.org/W4312988043"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Architectural,":[0],"Engineering":[1],"and":[2,21,73,101,124,127,142,202,249],"Construction":[3],"(AEC)":[4],"industry.":[5],"There":[6],"have":[7,76],"been":[8,77],"many":[9],"changes":[10],"in":[11,16,26,43,57,61,90,122,156,165,206,212,251],"the":[12,17,27,38,44,49,58,86,109,112,116,134,157,166,198,207,236,239,255],"past":[13],"few":[14],"years":[15],"use":[18],"of":[19,32,41,51,53,85,88,92,111,136,144,153,168,200,238],"BIM":[20,25,42,54,89,162,177,187,201],"how":[22],"to":[23,36,71,118,175,197,214,218],"implement":[24],"AEC":[28,59,154],"Industry.":[29],"The":[30,79,226],"purpose":[31],"this":[33,62,65,182],"research":[34],"is":[35,229,257],"examine":[37],"current":[39],"status":[40],"Middle":[45,158,208],"East":[46,159,209],"by":[47,105,114],"exploring":[48],"extent":[50],"adoption":[52],"among":[55],"stakeholders":[56,217],"industry":[60],"region.":[63],"To":[64],"end":[66],"surveys":[67],"were":[68,83],"sent":[69],"out":[70],"297":[72],"empirical":[74],"statistics":[75],"applied.":[78],"respondents":[80],"acknowledged":[81],"they":[82],"aware":[84],"benefits":[87,199],"terms":[91,237],"it":[93],"being":[94],"a":[95,129],"more":[96,172],"effective":[97],"method":[98],"for":[99,139],"designing":[100],"managing":[102],"construction":[103,141],"projects":[104],"supporting":[106],"collaboration,":[107],"improving":[108],"quality":[110],"design":[113],"providing":[115,128],"ability":[117],"closely":[119],"visualize":[120],"designs":[121],"3D":[123],"rendered":[125],"forms":[126],"platform":[130],"which":[131,245],"would":[132],"facilitate":[133],"sharing":[135],"information":[137],"relevant":[138],"design,":[140],"maintenance":[143],"buildings":[145],"over":[146],"their":[147],"entire":[148],"lifecycle.":[149],"However,":[150],"only":[151],"20%":[152],"organizations":[155],"are":[160,164,210],"using":[161],"or":[163],"process":[167],"adopting":[169],"BIM,":[170],"with":[171],"professionals":[173,180],"beginning":[174],"adopt":[176],"although":[178],"most":[179],"within":[181],"region":[183],"still":[184],"look":[185],"at":[186],"just":[188],"as":[189],"an":[190,230],"advanced":[191],"AutoCAD":[192],"tool.":[193],"Raising":[194],"awareness":[195],"related":[196],"increasing":[203],"training":[204],"opportunities":[205],"necessary":[211],"order":[213],"allow":[215],"all":[216],"benefit":[219],"substantially":[220],"from":[221],"BIM.":[222],"Copyright:":[223],"\u00a9":[224],"2017":[225],"author(s).":[227],"This":[228],"open":[231],"access":[232],"article":[233],"distributed":[234],"under":[235],"Creative\\nCommons":[240],"Attribution":[241],"4.0":[242],"International":[243],"(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/),":[244],"permits\\nunrestricted":[246],"use,":[247],"distribution,":[248],"reproduction":[250],"any":[252],"medium,":[253],"provided":[254],"original\\nwork":[256],"properly":[258],"cited.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2017-02-24T00:00:00"}