{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2588096482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","title":"Cognitive Performance Under Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in ECT-Naive Treatment-Resistant Patients With Major Depressive Disorder","display_name":"Cognitive Performance Under Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in ECT-Naive Treatment-Resistant Patients With Major Depressive Disorder","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2588096482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","mag":"2588096482","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28169947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164150133","display_name":"Journal of Ect","issn_l":"1095-0680","issn":["1095-0680","1533-4112"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of ECT","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090804158","display_name":"Christoph Ziegelmayer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Ziegelmayer","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071697628","display_name":"G\u00f6ran Hajak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-0355","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-0355"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6ran Hajak","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Anne Bauer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anne Bauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039835716","display_name":"Marion Held","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marion Held","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048419237","display_name":"Rainer Rupprecht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2939-9062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2939-9062"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rainer Rupprecht","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075651913","display_name":"Wolfgang Trapp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4066-3258","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4066-3258"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","display_name":"University of Regensburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01eezs655","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Trapp","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the *Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Social Foundation Bamberg, Bamberg; \u2020Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg; and \u2021Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiological Psychology, Otto-Friedrich University Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039835716","https://openalex.org/A5071697628","https://openalex.org/A5075651913","https://openalex.org/A5090804158"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60668342","https://openalex.org/I94626330"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2378,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76986328,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"2","first_page":"104","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11921","display_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11921","display_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11071","display_name":"Treatment of Major Depression","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroconvulsive-therapy","display_name":"electroconvulsive therapy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/major-depressive-disorder","display_name":"major depressive disorder","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-resistant-depression","display_name":"treatment-resistant depression","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-side-effects","display_name":"cognitive side effects","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuropsychological-performance","display_name":"neuropsychological performance","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verbal-working-memory","display_name":"verbal working memory","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practice-effects","display_name":"practice effects","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777330709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131543","display_name":"Electroconvulsive therapy","level":3,"score":0.9235154986381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172467417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1670397","display_name":"Neurocognitive","level":3,"score":0.9048205614089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.707123875617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.6292828321456909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780051608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42844","display_name":"Major depressive disorder","level":3,"score":0.5725232362747192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185711340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5347381","display_name":"Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance","level":3,"score":0.5705332159996033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5612117648124695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.44910240173339844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.41218698024749756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.32943153381347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.15977290272712708}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Major Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003865","descriptor_name":"Major Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004565","descriptor_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004565","descriptor_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008568","descriptor_name":"Memory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009483","descriptor_name":"Neuropsychological Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014706","descriptor_name":"Verbal Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056344","descriptor_name":"Executive Function","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061218","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D061218","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/yct.0000000000000385","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164150133","display_name":"Journal of Ect","issn_l":"1095-0680","issn":["1095-0680","1533-4112"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of ECT","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28169947","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28169947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The journal of ECT","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epub.uni-regensburg.de:38957","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://epub.uni-regensburg.de/38957/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401229","display_name":"University of Regensburg Publication Server (University of Regensburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60668342","host_organization_name":"University of Regensburg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60668342"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84703164","https://openalex.org/W171817914","https://openalex.org/W1966424565","https://openalex.org/W1968874803","https://openalex.org/W1983366569","https://openalex.org/W1998997980","https://openalex.org/W2027570863","https://openalex.org/W2027751176","https://openalex.org/W2039408619","https://openalex.org/W2041538173","https://openalex.org/W2085019344","https://openalex.org/W2109827671","https://openalex.org/W2112972057","https://openalex.org/W2114613490","https://openalex.org/W2117212688","https://openalex.org/W2128057763","https://openalex.org/W2139700465","https://openalex.org/W2150037324","https://openalex.org/W2157795201","https://openalex.org/W2169398804","https://openalex.org/W2171672882","https://openalex.org/W2181219642","https://openalex.org/W2182104458","https://openalex.org/W2306061419","https://openalex.org/W2321806244","https://openalex.org/W2328033829","https://openalex.org/W2408574713","https://openalex.org/W2420108838"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2949190324","https://openalex.org/W2396400658","https://openalex.org/W2428921577","https://openalex.org/W2181219642","https://openalex.org/W4415040980","https://openalex.org/W2706345148","https://openalex.org/W2321791276","https://openalex.org/W7163013399","https://openalex.org/W2566575578","https://openalex.org/W2906443692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"Although":[1,198],"electroconvulsive":[2],"therapy":[3],"(ECT)":[4],"is":[5,32],"considered":[6],"a":[7,36,54,107,167,223],"safe":[8],"and":[9,47,76,82,95,112,136,141],"highly":[10],"effective":[11],"treatment":[12],"option":[13],"for":[14],"major":[15],"depressive":[16,98,122,185],"disorder,":[17],"there":[18,49],"are":[19,45],"still":[20],"some":[21],"reservations":[22],"with":[23],"regard":[24],"to":[25,52,92,179,205],"possible":[26],"adverse":[27,29,66,154],"cognitive":[28,58,65,155,163,208],"effects.":[30],"This":[31],"the":[33,162],"case":[34],"despite":[35],"large":[37],"body":[38],"of":[39,57,74,109,148,161,222,226],"evidence":[40,218],"showing":[41],"that":[42,48,200,219],"these":[43],"deficits":[44,209],"transient":[46],"even":[50],"seems":[51],"be":[53,90,231],"long-term":[55],"improvement":[56,169,192],"functioning":[59,128],"level.":[60,100],"However,":[61],"most":[62],"data":[63],"concerning":[64],"effects":[67,94,156],"stem":[68],"from":[69,177],"studies":[70],"using":[71,115],"mixed":[72],"samples":[73],"treatment-resistant":[75,111],"non-treatment-resistant":[77],"as":[78,80],"well":[79],"ECT-naive":[81,113],"non-ECT-naive":[83],"subjects.":[84],"Furthermore,":[85],"neurocognitive":[86,104,117],"measures":[87],"might":[88,230],"partly":[89],"sensitive":[91],"practice":[93],"improvements":[96],"in":[97,106,121,159,170,184],"symptom":[99,123,186],"METHODS:":[101],"We":[102],"examined":[103],"performance":[105,174],"sample":[108],"20":[110],"subjects":[114],"repeatable":[116],"tests,":[118],"whereas":[119],"changes":[120,183],"level":[124,129],"were":[125,157,188,213],"controlled.":[126],"Cognitive":[127],"was":[130,175,193],"assessed":[131],"before":[132],"(baseline),":[133],"1":[134,140],"week,":[135],"6":[137],"months":[138],"(follow-up":[139],"2)":[142],"after":[143],"(12":[144],"to)":[145],"15":[146],"sessions":[147],"unilateral":[149],"ECT":[150,201,212,227],"treatment.":[151],"RESULTS:":[152],"No":[153],"observed":[158],"any":[160],"domains":[164],"examined.":[165],"Instead,":[166],"significant":[168],"verbal":[171],"working":[172],"memory":[173],"found":[176],"baseline":[178],"follow-up":[180],"2.":[181],"When":[182],"levels":[187],"controlled":[189],"statistically,":[190],"this":[191],"no":[194],"longer":[195,206],"seen.":[196],"CONCLUSIONS:":[197],"findings":[199],"does":[202],"not":[203],"lead":[204],"lasting":[207],"caused":[210],"by":[211],"confirmed,":[214],"our":[215],"study":[216],"adds":[217],"previous":[220],"results":[221],"beneficial":[224],"effect":[225],"on":[228],"cognition":[229],"questioned.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-02-24T00:00:00"}