{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2587082003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2271090","title":"Monolithically integrated multichannel transmitters for application in WDM-PON systems","display_name":"Monolithically integrated multichannel transmitters for application in WDM-PON systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2587082003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2271090","mag":"2587082003"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.2271090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2271090","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2271090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041627468","display_name":"Aleksandra Golba","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aleksandra Golba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034625864","display_name":"Stanis\u0142aw Stopi\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6986-8893","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6986-8893"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stanis\u0142aw Stopi\u0144ski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047835965","display_name":"Anna Jusza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5871-8056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5871-8056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Jusza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055813742","display_name":"Krzysztof Anders","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4287-7404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4287-7404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krzysztof Anders","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007285010","display_name":"Andrzej Ka\u017amierczak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3606-3516","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3606-3516"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrzej Ka\u017amierczak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058603253","display_name":"Marcin Tomkiewicz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158025","display_name":"FCA (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05kbjcm35","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158025"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcin Tomkiewicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["FCA Sp z.o.o. (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FCA Sp z.o.o. (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158025"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064426924","display_name":"Luc M. Augustin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0260-9800","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0260-9800"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luc Augustin","raw_affiliation_strings":["SMART Photonics B.V. (Netherlands)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SMART Photonics B.V. (Netherlands)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011495535","display_name":"Ryszard Piramidowicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2529-8814","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2529-8814"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryszard Piramidowicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warsaw Univ. of Technology (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7784,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5983974,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"10325","issue":null,"first_page":"103250Y","last_page":"103250Y"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.6211000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.6211000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.2971000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.06599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wdm-pon","display_name":"WDM-PON","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-optical-networks","display_name":"passive optical networks","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indium-phosphide","display_name":"indium phosphide","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-lasers","display_name":"semiconductor lasers","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude-modulator","display_name":"amplitude modulator","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-networks","display_name":"access networks","score":0.43799999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22799297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q523846","display_name":"Photonic integrated circuit","level":3,"score":0.7283725738525391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.697476327419281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20788544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054","display_name":"Photonics","level":2,"score":0.6360623836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5757748484611511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5407978892326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4579407870769501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.4544660151004791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984692560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q523846","display_name":"Integrated optics","level":2,"score":0.42970746755599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.41498199105262756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129404179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469765","display_name":"Optical communication","level":2,"score":0.41202616691589355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.4114154577255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.32529908418655396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2614073157310486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.24222400784492493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23429766297340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1521701216697693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12281614542007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.2271090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2271090","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2271090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4943999946117401,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980145880","https://openalex.org/W2002349039","https://openalex.org/W2036065879","https://openalex.org/W2042697120","https://openalex.org/W2062246622","https://openalex.org/W2096852668","https://openalex.org/W2100724293","https://openalex.org/W2109949105","https://openalex.org/W2136708729","https://openalex.org/W6661238326"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401184804","https://openalex.org/W2133861824","https://openalex.org/W2144160407","https://openalex.org/W2038696491","https://openalex.org/W2042211879","https://openalex.org/W1970766200","https://openalex.org/W3176635967","https://openalex.org/W123209287","https://openalex.org/W2080739616","https://openalex.org/W1919231054"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"work":[2],"a":[3,75],"study":[4],"on":[5],"three":[6],"different":[7,42],"concepts":[8],"of":[9,27,31,52,61,66],"photonic":[10,87],"integrated":[11,88],"multichannel":[12],"transmitters":[13,71],"for":[14,41],"applications":[15],"in":[16,25,74,80],"WDM-PON":[17],"access":[18],"systems":[19],"is":[20],"presented.":[21],"The":[22,70],"devices":[23],"differ":[24],"design":[26],"the":[28,32,35,53,62,67],"main":[29],"components":[30],"chip":[33],"\u2013":[34],"lasers":[36,63],"and":[37,48,58,64,78],"modulators":[38],"are":[39,46],"optimized":[40],"technology":[43],"platforms.":[44],"All":[45],"compared":[47],"analyzed":[49],"with":[50],"respect":[51],"fundamental":[54],"parameters":[55],"like":[56],"spectral":[57],"power":[59],"characteristics":[60],"performance":[65],"amplitude":[68],"modulators.":[69],"were":[72],"designed":[73],"generic":[76],"approach":[77],"fabricated":[79],"multi-project":[81],"wafer":[82],"runs":[83],"as":[84],"InP-based":[85],"monolithic":[86],"circuits.":[89]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}