{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2586689484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","title":"Influence of Nitrogen Fertilization and Plastic Mulches on Insect Populations and Disease Incidence on Bell Peppers (Capsicum annuum)","display_name":"Influence of Nitrogen Fertilization and Plastic Mulches on Insect Populations and Disease Incidence on Bell Peppers (Capsicum annuum)","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2586689484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","mag":"2586689484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/31/4/article-p569a.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/31/4/article-p569a.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110307060","display_name":"E. Fava","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304256225","display_name":"University of Wisconsin System","ror":"https://ror.org/03ydkyb10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14403649","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013River Falls","ror":"https://ror.org/02ep9vf55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14403649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["JO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Fava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agriculture Science Bldg., Univ. of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022","Dept. of Floriculture and Ornamental Horticulture, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853","Dept. of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173","Dept. of Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1325","Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706","Dept. of Plant Production, Fac-ulty of Agriculture, Univ. of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","Horticultural Sciences Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690","Intercollege Program in Genetics, Dept. of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802","Michigan State Univ","Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, 5007 60th St. E., Bradenton, FL 34203"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agriculture Science Bldg., Univ. of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14403649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Floriculture and Ornamental Horticulture, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1325","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225","https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Plant Production, Fac-ulty of Agriculture, Univ. of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horticultural Sciences Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intercollege Program in Genetics, Dept. of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, 5007 60th St. E., Bradenton, FL 34203","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D. Janik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304256225","display_name":"University of Wisconsin System","ror":"https://ror.org/03ydkyb10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14403649","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013River Falls","ror":"https://ror.org/02ep9vf55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14403649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["JO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Janik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agriculture Science Bldg., Univ. of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022","Dept. of Floriculture and Ornamental Horticulture, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853","Dept. of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173","Dept. of Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1325","Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706","Dept. of Plant Production, Fac-ulty of Agriculture, Univ. of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","Horticultural Sciences Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690","Intercollege Program in Genetics, Dept. of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802","Michigan State Univ","Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, 5007 60th St. E., Bradenton, FL 34203"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agriculture Science Bldg., Univ. of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14403649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Floriculture and Ornamental Horticulture, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1325","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225","https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Plant Production, Fac-ulty of Agriculture, Univ. of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horticultural Sciences Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intercollege Program in Genetics, Dept. of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, 5007 60th St. E., Bradenton, FL 34203","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084921740","display_name":"Chandra A. Madramootoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-9131","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-9131"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304256225","display_name":"University of Wisconsin System","ror":"https://ror.org/03ydkyb10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14403649","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013River Falls","ror":"https://ror.org/02ep9vf55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14403649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["JO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Madramootoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agriculture Science Bldg., Univ. of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022","Dept. of Floriculture and Ornamental Horticulture, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853","Dept. of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173","Dept. of Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1325","Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706","Dept. of Plant Production, Fac-ulty of Agriculture, Univ. of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","Horticultural Sciences Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690","Intercollege Program in Genetics, Dept. of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802","Michigan State Univ","Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, 5007 60th St. E., Bradenton, FL 34203"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agriculture Science Bldg., Univ. of Wisconsin-River Falls, River Falls, WI 54022","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14403649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Floriculture and Ornamental Horticulture, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1325","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225","https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Plant Production, Fac-ulty of Agriculture, Univ. of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Horticultural Sciences Dept., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intercollege Program in Genetics, Dept. of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, 5007 60th St. E., Bradenton, FL 34203","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067196160","display_name":"Katrine A. Stewart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1199-338X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1199-338X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.A. Stewart","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"569a","last_page":"569"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.5708000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.5708000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.21310000121593475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.09889999777078629,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bell-pepper","display_name":"sweet pepper","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capsicum-annuum","display_name":"Capsicum annuum","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plastic-mulch","display_name":"plastic mulch","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silver-mulch","display_name":"silver mulch","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-mulch","display_name":"black mulch","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertigation","display_name":"fertigation","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spad-chlorophyll-meter","display_name":"SPAD chlorophyll meter","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aphids","display_name":"aphids","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tarnished-plant-bug","display_name":"tarnished plant bug","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-infection","display_name":"viral infection","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sunscald","display_name":"sunscald","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ostrinia-nubilalis","display_name":"Ostrinia nubilalis","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blossom-end-rot","display_name":"blossom end rot","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sclerotinia","display_name":"Sclerotinia","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-spot","display_name":"bacterial spot","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insect-pests","display_name":"insect pests","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-disease","display_name":"plant disease","score":0.8679999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167296696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1408226","display_name":"Fertigation","level":3,"score":0.9273159503936768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175092762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q549563","display_name":"Mulch","level":2,"score":0.8150774240493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7281136512756348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6033470034599304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5718168020248413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5509638786315918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908942","display_name":"Plastic mulch","level":3,"score":0.47017258405685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74103781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199182","display_name":"Ornamental plant","level":2,"score":0.42200419306755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775976403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183350","display_name":"Aphid","level":2,"score":0.4151949882507324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.19082000851631165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/31/4/article-p569a.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.569a","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/31/4/article-p569a.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2586689484.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2586689484.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2401026956"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7161956865","https://openalex.org/W2523735859","https://openalex.org/W2625417762","https://openalex.org/W3088697449","https://openalex.org/W2581846015","https://openalex.org/W262040714","https://openalex.org/W2274718687","https://openalex.org/W2156842320","https://openalex.org/W3192755366","https://openalex.org/W2618632400"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Production":[0],"of":[1,27,39,47,62,73,119,150,207,229,234],"red":[2],"bell":[3],"peppers":[4,48],"(":[5],"Capsicum":[6],"annuum":[7],"L.":[8],"cv.":[9],"King":[10],"Arthur)":[11],"is":[12],"relatively":[13],"new":[14],"to":[15,21,43,79,106,166,200,226,244],"Quebec,":[16],"and":[17,29,81,135,177,191,252],"management":[18],"techniques":[19],"need":[20],"be":[22,201,223],"further":[23,272],"developed":[24],"in":[25,93,258,261],"terms":[26],"insect":[28],"disease":[30,123],"control":[31],"as":[32,34,185],"well":[33],"fertigation":[35,46,57,75,219],"techniques.":[36],"The":[37,68,90,128,172,232,265],"purpose":[38],"the":[40,45,51,60,63,71,98,107,117,122,126,133,153,188,197,208,227,259,262,268],"experiment":[41,69],"was":[42,213,241],"compare":[44],"using":[49,97],"either":[50,84],"conventional":[52],"method":[53],"(weekly":[54],"fertigation)":[55],"or":[56,87,121,179,218],"based":[58],"on":[59,83,125,143,157,169,196,205],"readings":[61],"SPAD":[64],"502":[65],"chlorophyll":[66,99],"meter.":[67],"compared":[70,105,165],"effects":[72],"these":[74,274],"treatments,":[76],"with":[77],"respect":[78],"insects":[80,120],"diseases,":[82],"a":[85],"silver":[86,136,144,175],"black":[88,134,158,209],"mulch.":[89],"study":[91],"done":[92],"1995,":[94],"demonstrated":[95],"that":[96],"meter":[100],"saved":[101],"28":[102],"kg":[103],"N/ha":[104],"weekly":[108],"fertigated":[109],"plants.":[110,127],"However,":[111,187],"this":[112],"decrease":[113],"did":[114],"not":[115,184,214,256],"affect":[116],"population":[118,164],"incidence":[124],"main":[129],"differences":[130],"occurred":[131],"between":[132,174],"mulch":[137,145,159,176,210,217],"treatments":[138],"for":[139],"aphid":[140,163],"populations.":[141],"Plants":[142,156],"had":[146,161],"significantly":[147],"lower":[148,202],"numbers":[149],"aphids":[151],"than":[152,203],"other":[154],"treatments.":[155,211,220],"also":[160],"low":[162,243],"plants":[167,198],"grown":[168],"bare":[170],"soil.":[171],"relationship":[173],"viruses":[178],"tarnished":[180,192],"plant":[181,193],"bug":[182,194],"were":[183,255],"apparent.":[186],"viral":[189],"infections":[190],"populations":[195],"tended":[199],"those":[204],"most":[206],"Sunscald":[212],"influenced":[215],"by":[216,237],"This":[221],"may":[222],"partly":[224],"attributed":[225],"amount":[228],"leaf":[230],"area.":[231],"number":[233],"fruit":[235],"invaded":[236],"European":[238],"corn":[239],"borer":[240],"too":[242],"draw":[245],"any":[246],"conclusions.":[247],"Blossom":[248],"end":[249],"rot,":[250],"sclerotinia,":[251],"bacterial":[253],"spot":[254],"present":[257],"field":[260],"1995":[263],"season.":[264],"results":[266],"from":[267],"1996":[269],"season":[270],"should":[271],"elucidate":[273],"results.":[275]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2017-02-17T00:00:00"}