{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2583672578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","title":"Automatic Ocular Disease Screening and Monitoring Using a Hybrid Cloud System","display_name":"Automatic Ocular Disease Screening and Monitoring Using a Hybrid Cloud System","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2583672578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","mag":"2583672578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407087538","display_name":"IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111473819","display_name":"Fengshou Yin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengshou Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110662625","display_name":"Beng Hai Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beng Hai Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036933697","display_name":"Ai Ping Yow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-2609","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-2609"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ai Ping Yow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112751228","display_name":"Ying Quan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3323-7123","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3323-7123"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Quan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocular Imaging Department, Technology and Research, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015497605","display_name":"Damon Wing Kee Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-9121","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-9121"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damon Wing Kee Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, SG"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore, SG","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6206,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80081967,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"263","last_page":"268"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.8730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.8730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14384","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research","score":0.06949999928474426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocular-disease-screening","display_name":"ocular disease screening","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-cloud","display_name":"hybrid cloud","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-medical-things","display_name":"Internet of Medical Things","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fundus-images","display_name":"fundus images","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-data-security","display_name":"patient data security","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-health-apps","display_name":"mobile health apps","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-disease-detection","display_name":"early disease detection","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ophthalmology-referral","display_name":"ophthalmology referral","score":0.5429999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7960756421089172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7281525135040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.700476348400116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.46935543417930603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.42041274905204773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.29136213660240173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ithings-greencom-cpscom-smartdata.2016.68","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407087538","display_name":"IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1828376016","https://openalex.org/W1904432309","https://openalex.org/W1922964220","https://openalex.org/W1969241653","https://openalex.org/W1970015880","https://openalex.org/W1970149764","https://openalex.org/W1974969377","https://openalex.org/W1982761740","https://openalex.org/W2038720793","https://openalex.org/W2043774867","https://openalex.org/W2045227075","https://openalex.org/W2058834037","https://openalex.org/W2078789324","https://openalex.org/W2081178133","https://openalex.org/W2107871626","https://openalex.org/W2109357612","https://openalex.org/W2135406567","https://openalex.org/W2140630265","https://openalex.org/W2145414079","https://openalex.org/W2158518042","https://openalex.org/W2159395868","https://openalex.org/W2161342819","https://openalex.org/W2165014883","https://openalex.org/W2170220958","https://openalex.org/W2293498001","https://openalex.org/W2402050431"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2257170393","https://openalex.org/W4414956600","https://openalex.org/W4411135512","https://openalex.org/W2793250095","https://openalex.org/W4411640539","https://openalex.org/W2774750152","https://openalex.org/W6912078524","https://openalex.org/W7117319595","https://openalex.org/W4403023667","https://openalex.org/W2904401576"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,88,105,134,197],"maturity":[1],"of":[2,23,188,212],"healthcare":[3,13],"IoT":[4],"technology":[5],"which":[6],"connects":[7,73],"medical":[8,63,74],"devices":[9],"and":[10,38,43,60,78,102,109,132,147,209,216,222],"applications":[11,131,179],"to":[12,33,97,116,139,195,200],"IT":[14],"systems":[15,50,83],"through":[16,84,121,177],"internet":[17],"has":[18,30],"driven":[19],"the":[20,48,117,140,158,166],"rapid":[21],"growth":[22],"healthcare.":[24],"In":[25,65],"recent":[26],"years,":[27],"great":[28],"effort":[29],"been":[31],"spent":[32],"improve":[34],"ocular":[35,80,190,213],"disease":[36,81,214,220],"screening":[37,215],"diagnosis":[39],"using":[40,152],"advanced":[41,153],"image":[42],"data":[44,112,135],"analysis":[45,82,146,159],"techniques.":[46],"However,":[47],"developed":[49],"are":[51,57],"not":[52],"widely":[53],"used":[54],"because":[55],"they":[56],"usually":[58],"offline":[59],"separated":[61],"from":[62],"devices.":[64],"this":[66],"paper,":[67],"we":[68],"introduce":[69],"a":[70,85,93],"platform":[71,89,198],"that":[72,170,205],"devices,":[75],"patients,":[76],"ophthalmologists,":[77],"intelligent":[79],"cloud-based":[86],"system.":[87],"is":[90],"designed":[91],"in":[92,165],"hybrid":[94],"cloud":[95,119,142],"pattern":[96,154],"offer":[98],"both":[99],"easy":[100],"accessibility":[101],"enhanced":[103],"security.":[104],"retinal":[106,125],"fundus":[107,126],"images":[108],"patients'":[110],"personal":[111],"can":[113,172],"be":[114,137,150,162,193],"uploaded":[115],"public":[118,167],"tier":[120,143,168],"multiple":[122],"channels":[123],"including":[124],"cameras,":[127],"web":[128,181],"portals,":[129],"mobile":[130,178],"APIs.":[133],"will":[136,149,161,192],"transferred":[138],"private":[141],"where":[144],"automatic":[145],"assessment":[148],"performed":[151],"classification":[155],"algorithms.":[156],"Subsequently,":[157],"report":[160,176],"made":[163],"available":[164],"so":[169],"patients":[171,184],"access":[173],"their":[174],"own":[175],"or":[180],"portals.":[182],"Furthermore,":[183],"with":[185],"high":[186],"risk":[187],"having":[189],"diseases":[191],"referred":[194],"ophthalmologists.":[196],"helps":[199],"form":[201],"an":[202,207],"integrated":[203],"ecosystem":[204],"enables":[206],"efficient":[208],"cost-effective":[210],"way":[211],"monitoring,":[217],"allowing":[218],"early":[219],"detection":[221],"intervention.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-02-10T00:00:00"}
