{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2581168634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","title":"Methionine\u2013Riboflavin Mixture Reduces Powdery Mildews in Strawberry","display_name":"Methionine\u2013Riboflavin Mixture Reduces Powdery Mildews in Strawberry","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2581168634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","mag":"2581168634"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/32/3/article-p469A.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/32/3/article-p469A.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081277991","display_name":"Shiow Y. Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125976","display_name":"Beltsville Agricultural Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03b08sh51","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210125976","https://openalex.org/I4210138094"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiow Y. Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fruit Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fruit Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210125976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111625363","display_name":"Dean Der-Syh Tzeng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dean Der-Syh Tzeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Plant Pathology, National Chung Hsing Univ., Taichung 402, Taiwan, R. O. C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Plant Pathology, National Chung Hsing Univ., Taichung 402, Taiwan, R. O. C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113756716","display_name":"Gene J. Galletta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125976","display_name":"Beltsville Agricultural Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03b08sh51","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210125976","https://openalex.org/I4210138094"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gene J. Galletta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fruit Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fruit Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, ARS, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210125976"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":"469A","last_page":"469"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13214","display_name":"Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13214","display_name":"Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methionine","display_name":"methionine","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/riboflavin","display_name":"riboflavin","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strawberry","display_name":"strawberry","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/powdery-mildew","display_name":"powdery mildew","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foliar-application","display_name":"foliar application","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biocidal-activity","display_name":"biocidal activity","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper-sulfate","display_name":"copper sulfate","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-dodecyl-sulfate","display_name":"sodium dodecyl sulfate","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surfactants","display_name":"surfactants","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidants","display_name":"antioxidants","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-radical-scavengers","display_name":"radical scavengers","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide-alternatives","display_name":"fungicide alternatives","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-quality","display_name":"fruit quality","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-content","display_name":"chlorophyll content","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area","display_name":"leaf area","score":0.8220000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779336322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q934008","display_name":"Powdery mildew","level":2,"score":0.8924130201339722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776155809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130365","display_name":"Riboflavin","level":2,"score":0.8105530142784119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908806665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7576571","display_name":"Sphaerotheca","level":3,"score":0.7180255055427551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780912031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180341","display_name":"Methionine","level":3,"score":0.6814893484115601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5229642987251282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5055224895477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.48257651925086975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.4601616859436035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.36097419261932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3606913685798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.21390092372894287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.12326708436012268}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/32/3/article-p469A.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.469a","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/32/3/article-p469A.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2581168634.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2581168634.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1827146706","https://openalex.org/W2055567508","https://openalex.org/W2083791120","https://openalex.org/W2887591504","https://openalex.org/W2268778569","https://openalex.org/W2996896158","https://openalex.org/W2921735087","https://openalex.org/W912055905","https://openalex.org/W2611531088","https://openalex.org/W411981900"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Foliar":[0],"application":[1],"of":[2,5,15,45,100,104,142],"a":[3],"mixture":[4,141],"methionine":[6,143],"and":[7,33,48,92,126,129,144,151],"riboflavin":[8,145],"was":[9,41],"effective":[10],"in":[11,29,134],"reducing":[12],"the":[13,78,105],"severity":[14],"powdery":[16,117,161],"mildew":[17,118],"[":[18],"Sphaerotheca":[19],"macularia":[20],"(Wallr.":[21],"ex":[22],"Fr.)":[23],"Jacz.":[24],"F.":[25],"sp.":[26],"Fragariae]":[27],"infection":[28,119],"72":[30],"strawberry":[31,149],"progenies":[32],"over":[34],"110":[35],"clonal":[36],"genotypes.":[37],"This":[38],"biocidal":[39,73],"activity":[40],"enhanced":[42],"by":[43],"supplement":[44],"copper,":[46],"iron,":[47],"surfactants":[49],"[such":[50],"as":[51,154],"sodium":[52],"dodecyl":[53],"sulfate":[54,90],"(SDS),":[55],"Triton":[56],"X-100,":[57],"or":[58,67,96],"Tween-20].":[59],"Compounds":[60],"free":[61],"radical":[62],"scavengers":[63],"(n-propyl":[64],"gallate,":[65],"thiourea),":[66],"antioxidants":[68],"(\u03b1-tocopherol,":[69],"-carotene)":[70],"reduced":[71],"its":[72],"activity.":[74],"Plants":[75],"treated":[76],"with":[77,140],"MR":[79,101],"formulation":[80,99],"(26.6":[81],"\u03bcM":[82],"riboflavin,":[83],"1":[84,87,93],"mM":[85,88],"D,L-methionine,":[86],"copper":[89],"pentahydrate":[91],"mg\u00b7ml\u20131":[94],"SDS)":[95],"29%":[97],"SP":[98],"(Technical":[102],"Division":[103],"American":[106],"Cyanamid":[107],"Corporation,":[108],"Taiwan":[109],"Subsidiary":[110],"at":[111],"Taipei)":[112],"not":[113],"only":[114],"showed":[115,122],"decreased":[116],"but":[120],"also":[121],"increased":[123],"chlorophyll":[124],"content":[125],"leaf":[127],"area":[128],"improved":[130],"fruit":[131],"quality.":[132],"Results":[133],"this":[135],"study":[136],"suggest":[137],"that":[138],"treatment":[139],"is":[146],"beneficial":[147],"to":[148,157],"plants":[150],"may":[152],"serve":[153],"an":[155],"alternative":[156],"fungicides":[158],"for":[159],"controlling":[160],"mildew.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2017-02-03T00:00:00"}