{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2581076818","doi":null,"title":"Exploring First-Year Undergraduates' Difficulties in Writing the Discussion Section of a Research Paper: A Singapore Study","display_name":"Exploring First-Year Undergraduates' Difficulties in Writing the Discussion Section of a Research Paper: A Singapore Study","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2581076818","mag":"2581076818"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.meltajournals.com:article/141","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://meltajournals.com/index.php/index/article/view/141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213288","display_name":"The English Teacher","issn_l":"2716-6406","issn":["2716-6406"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405266203","host_organization_name":"Malaysian English Language Teaching Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266203"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2716-6406","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://meltajournals.com/index.php/index/article/view/141","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035644093","display_name":"Yin Ling Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-438X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-438X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yin Ling Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University; Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University; Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035644093"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9149,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93200241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"2","first_page":"20","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10366","display_name":"Discourse Analysis in Language Studies","score":0.8852999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10366","display_name":"Discourse Analysis in Language Studies","score":0.8852999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12648","display_name":"Academic Writing and Publishing","score":0.056299999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.03880000114440918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-writing","display_name":"academic writing","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discussion-section","display_name":"discussion section","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-paper-writing","display_name":"research paper writing","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-year-undergraduates","display_name":"first-year undergraduates","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-difficulties","display_name":"writing difficulties","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-selection","display_name":"content selection","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-organization","display_name":"content organization","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammatical-errors","display_name":"grammatical errors","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary-choice","display_name":"vocabulary selection","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-perceptions","display_name":"student perceptions","score":0.4390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructor-feedback","display_name":"instructor feedback","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education","display_name":"teacher professional development","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singaporean-students","display_name":"Singaporean students","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119867837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4119870","display_name":"Academic writing","level":2,"score":0.6174178123474121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.5694872140884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5647183656692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.56136155128479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5472875833511353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5275363922119141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5053115487098694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.42952588200569153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2729755640029907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.10118928551673889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07775706052780151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.07710075378417969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.meltajournals.com:article/141","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://meltajournals.com/index.php/index/article/view/141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213288","display_name":"The English Teacher","issn_l":"2716-6406","issn":["2716-6406"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405266203","host_organization_name":"Malaysian English Language Teaching Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266203"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2716-6406","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.nie.edu.sg:10497/19110","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10497/19110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407063280","display_name":"NIE Digital Repository (National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2581076818","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.nie.edu.sg/bitstream/10497/19110/1/TET-42-2-117.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765039496","display_name":"The English teacher","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The English teacher","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.meltajournals.com:article/141","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://meltajournals.com/index.php/index/article/view/141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213288","display_name":"The English Teacher","issn_l":"2716-6406","issn":["2716-6406"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405266203","host_organization_name":"Malaysian English Language Teaching Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266203"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2716-6406","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480551106","https://openalex.org/W1563407708","https://openalex.org/W1942681880","https://openalex.org/W1996250712","https://openalex.org/W2008968212","https://openalex.org/W2011261811","https://openalex.org/W2018306678","https://openalex.org/W2018840822","https://openalex.org/W2021536722","https://openalex.org/W2024679574","https://openalex.org/W2026587808","https://openalex.org/W2031927712","https://openalex.org/W2062467171","https://openalex.org/W2069669053","https://openalex.org/W2078909032","https://openalex.org/W2081271459","https://openalex.org/W2128685901","https://openalex.org/W2140105204","https://openalex.org/W2325245028","https://openalex.org/W2973298672","https://openalex.org/W2999216054","https://openalex.org/W4253637255"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026587808","https://openalex.org/W4402440280","https://openalex.org/W3083226397","https://openalex.org/W7125427366","https://openalex.org/W4389857818","https://openalex.org/W4405500675","https://openalex.org/W7215871108","https://openalex.org/W4416730379","https://openalex.org/W2204286088","https://openalex.org/W2725683305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Much":[0],"of":[1,54,56,66,82,119,129,132,135,141,169,175,188,193],"academic":[2,48,59,93],"writing":[3,33,47,85,94,120,162],"research":[4,25,88],"is":[5,22,38],"conducted":[6,105],"with":[7,114],"academics":[8],"and":[9,18,139,166],"postgraduate":[10],"students":[11,29,44],"in":[12,35,46,50,62,84,90,197,201],"the":[13,52,107,121,124,146,150,161,186],"United":[14],"States,":[15],"Hong":[16],"Kong,":[17],"Saudi":[19],"Arabia.":[20],"There":[21],"less":[23],"published":[24],"on":[26,31,145,149],"how":[27],"undergraduate":[28,109,189],"reflect":[30],"their":[32,57,63,80,86,170],"activities":[34],"Singapore.":[36],"Little":[37],"known":[39],"about":[40],"what":[41],"challenges":[42],"these":[43],"face":[45],"papers,":[49,153],"particular,":[51],"discussion":[53,192],"results":[55,154,194],"first":[58,64,87],"paper":[60],"written":[61],"year":[65],"study.":[67],"The":[68,173],"present":[69],"study":[70,177],"fills":[71],"this":[72,176],"gap":[73],"by":[74,97],"investigating":[75],"Singaporean":[76],"undergraduates":[77],"to":[78,106,116,182,184],"uncover":[79],"perception":[81],"difficulties":[83],"papers":[89],"a":[91,98],"compulsory":[92],"course":[95],"offered":[96],"teacher":[99],"training":[100],"institute.":[101],"In-depth":[102],"interviews":[103],"were":[104,127,158],"four":[108],"students.":[110],"Results":[111],"found":[112],"that,":[113],"regard":[115],"undergraduates\u201f":[117],"perceptions":[118],"discussions":[122],"section,":[123],"main":[125],"problems":[126],"selection":[128],"content,":[130,133],"organization":[131],"demonstration":[134],"appropriate":[136],"stance,":[137],"grammar,":[138],"choice":[140],"words.":[142],"Additionally,":[143],"based":[144],"instructor\u201fs":[147,163],"comments":[148],"students\u201f":[151,167],"term":[152],"revealed":[155],"that":[156],"there":[157],"mismatches":[159],"between":[160],"professional":[164],"understanding":[165,168],"own":[171],"difficulties.":[172],"findings":[174],"have":[178],"pedagogical":[179],"implications":[180],"pertaining":[181],"ways":[183],"improve":[185],"teaching":[187],"student":[190],"teachers\u201f":[191],"not":[195],"only":[196],"Singapore,":[198],"but":[199],"also":[200],"similar":[202],"contexts":[203],"outside":[204],"Asia.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2017-02-03T00:00:00"}
