{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2575343193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","title":"Goal setting and raising the bar: A field experiment","display_name":"Goal setting and raising the bar: A field experiment","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2575343193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","mag":"2575343193"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804319306184/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210233753","display_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","issn_l":"2214-8043","issn":["2214-8043","2214-8051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804319306184/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022942958","display_name":"Max van Lent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-6167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-6167"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Max van Lent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, Leiden University, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, Leiden University, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025080544","display_name":"Michiel Souverijn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198488067","display_name":"Tinbergen Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/054xxtt73","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198488067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","display_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/057w15z03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michiel Souverijn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, and Tinbergen Institute, the Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, and Tinbergen Institute, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198488067","https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022942958"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2000},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2000},"fwci":5.5539,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95684322,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"87","issue":null,"first_page":"101570","last_page":"101570"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.5454000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.5454000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.3009999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13542","display_name":"Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation","score":0.03739999979734421,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goal-setting","display_name":"goal setting","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-year-students","display_name":"first-year students","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-advising","display_name":"academic advising","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6436281204223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5414173603057861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5305006504058838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780589192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7285140","display_name":"Raising (metalworking)","level":2,"score":0.5286410450935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5284851789474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.46758341789245605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100480397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7836899","display_name":"Treatment and control groups","level":2,"score":0.46736499667167664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4638175368309021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24769800901412964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18355315923690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13350719213485718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.06958332657814026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06464582681655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":12,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804319306184/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210233753","display_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","issn_l":"2214-8043","issn":["2214-8043","2214-8051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2898916","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2898916","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2898916","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:eur:oai:repub.eur.nl:127989","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1765/127989","pdf_url":"https://repub.eur.nl/pub/127989/Repub_127989_O-A.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196287","display_name":"RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics, 87","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:tin:wpaper:20170001","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.tinbergen.nl/17001.pdf","pdf_url":"https://papers.tinbergen.nl/17001.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.31UKB_LEU:9940743785702711","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/137969","pdf_url":"https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/download/1887/137969/1?col=81522199480002711","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics, Vol. 87, no. 101570, p. 1-16","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"mag:3124361655","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:tin:wpaper:20170001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:soceco:v:87:y:2020:i:c:s2214804319306184","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804319306184","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/149515","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/149515","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.leidenuniv.nl:1887/137969","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/137969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"87","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repub.eur.nl:127989","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://repub.eur.nl/pub/127989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196287","display_name":"RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics vol. 87","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_2905103","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1887/137969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400850","display_name":"Leiden Repository (Leiden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","host_organization_name":"Leiden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ul:oai:scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl:item_2905103","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1887/137969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics, 87(101570), 1 - 16","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2020.101570","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804319306184/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210233753","display_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","issn_l":"2214-8043","issn":["2214-8043","2214-8051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2575343193.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2575343193.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W218310508","https://openalex.org/W1546717153","https://openalex.org/W1555894385","https://openalex.org/W1571689505","https://openalex.org/W1776761114","https://openalex.org/W1962608708","https://openalex.org/W1963527934","https://openalex.org/W1964364842","https://openalex.org/W1971226989","https://openalex.org/W1986217258","https://openalex.org/W1998035952","https://openalex.org/W2001295907","https://openalex.org/W2007020067","https://openalex.org/W2007536643","https://openalex.org/W2013279586","https://openalex.org/W2014285688","https://openalex.org/W2032156635","https://openalex.org/W2038903331","https://openalex.org/W2041065888","https://openalex.org/W2044018590","https://openalex.org/W2061851273","https://openalex.org/W2088212458","https://openalex.org/W2089143194","https://openalex.org/W2100930256","https://openalex.org/W2106466848","https://openalex.org/W2120229457","https://openalex.org/W2122624426","https://openalex.org/W2124957134","https://openalex.org/W2125155371","https://openalex.org/W2138535943","https://openalex.org/W2142368091","https://openalex.org/W2162627529","https://openalex.org/W2185611251","https://openalex.org/W2186859588","https://openalex.org/W2195837813","https://openalex.org/W2253161590","https://openalex.org/W2261617724","https://openalex.org/W2471621520","https://openalex.org/W2513442271","https://openalex.org/W2519207466","https://openalex.org/W2543863952","https://openalex.org/W2741790821","https://openalex.org/W2768098152","https://openalex.org/W2773470104","https://openalex.org/W2891294519","https://openalex.org/W2952314568","https://openalex.org/W2952953987","https://openalex.org/W3121947567","https://openalex.org/W3122990119","https://openalex.org/W4229740578","https://openalex.org/W4237356565","https://openalex.org/W4240884942","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2952314568","https://openalex.org/W7214809742","https://openalex.org/W4229740578","https://openalex.org/W2951595345","https://openalex.org/W7154962547","https://openalex.org/W6925323878","https://openalex.org/W2938782368","https://openalex.org/W2005567395","https://openalex.org/W3160466958","https://openalex.org/W6991475155"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,22,68],"study":[1],"goal":[2,37,74,121,130,139],"setting":[3],"using":[4],"a":[5,24,34,120,127],"randomized":[6],"field":[7],"experiment":[8],"involving":[9],"1092":[10],"first-year":[11],"undergraduate":[12],"students.":[13],"Students":[14],"have":[15],"private":[16],"mentor-student":[17,42],"meetings":[18,43],"during":[19,38],"the":[20,41,73,84,96,104,113,138],"year.":[21],"instructed":[23,54],"random":[25,47],"subset":[26,48],"of":[27,40,49],"mentors":[28,51],"to":[29,32,55,58,81,95,125],"encourage":[30],"students":[31,57,71,82,102,117,136],"set":[33,59,119,126],"course-specific":[35],"grade":[36],"one":[39],"(goal":[44],"treatment).":[45,67],"A":[46],"those":[50],"was":[52],"further":[53],"challenge":[56],"more":[60,88,128],"ambitious":[61,129],"goals":[62],"if":[63],"deemed":[64],"appropriate":[65],"(raise":[66],"find":[69,100],"that":[70,101],"in":[72,83,103,137],"treatment":[75,106],"perform":[76,109,131],"significantly":[77,110,132],"better":[78],"as":[79],"compared":[80],"control":[85,114],"group,":[86],"and":[87,122],"so":[89],"when":[90],"they":[91],"performed":[92],"poorly":[93],"prior":[94],"experiment.":[97],"Next,":[98],"we":[99],"raise":[105],"do":[107],"not":[108],"different":[111],"from":[112],"group.":[115],"Finally,":[116],"who":[118],"are":[123],"challenged":[124],"worse":[133],"than":[134],"comparable":[135],"treatment.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-20T09:52:01.089006","created_date":"2017-01-26T00:00:00"}
