{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2575324294","doi":null,"title":"54 and Sleep Disorders","display_name":"54 and Sleep Disorders","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2575324294","mag":"2575324294"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2575324294","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4757-2705-0_54.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058196403","display_name":"Eric A. Nofzinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8219-8142","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8219-8142"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric A. Nofzinger","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8219-8142","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064264687","display_name":"Charles F. Reynolds","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2605-7887","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2605-7887"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles F. Reynolds","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2605-7887","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10342","display_name":"Circadian rhythm and melatonin","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2807","display_name":"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10234","display_name":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-disorders-in-older-adults","display_name":"sleep disorders in older adults","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging-and-sleep","display_name":"aging and sleep","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excessive-daytime-sleepiness","display_name":"excessive daytime sleepiness","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-apnea","display_name":"sleep apnea","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circadian-rhythm-disorders","display_name":"circadian rhythm disorders","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-term-care","display_name":"long-term care","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sedative-hypnotics","display_name":"sedative-hypnotic drugs","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzodiazepines","display_name":"benzodiazepines","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diphenhydramine","display_name":"diphenhydramine","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zolpidem","display_name":"zolpidem","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-quality","display_name":"sleep quality","score":0.3490000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-burden","display_name":"caregiver burden","score":0.597000002861023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779951463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268788","display_name":"Quality of life (healthcare)","level":2,"score":0.6073604822158813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779483572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030","display_name":"Dementia","level":3,"score":0.5942857265472412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5895329117774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.5243159532546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4970722496509552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4958120286464691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4672543704509735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.4563309848308563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1513209611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177190","display_name":"Sleep disorder","level":3,"score":0.4477500915527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3318401575088501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.3303273320198059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.11836832761764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2575324294","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4757-2705-0_54.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178520508","https://openalex.org/W197915440","https://openalex.org/W1555810878","https://openalex.org/W1576181220","https://openalex.org/W1653940855","https://openalex.org/W1703472577","https://openalex.org/W1926957827","https://openalex.org/W1965887699","https://openalex.org/W1970446877","https://openalex.org/W1979937437","https://openalex.org/W1996384670","https://openalex.org/W2007071882","https://openalex.org/W2019250434","https://openalex.org/W2020612604","https://openalex.org/W2042632127","https://openalex.org/W2058641865","https://openalex.org/W2073229146","https://openalex.org/W2090140151","https://openalex.org/W2137374430","https://openalex.org/W2151482188","https://openalex.org/W2333343699","https://openalex.org/W2403661369","https://openalex.org/W2409792630","https://openalex.org/W4230421125"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4400511290","https://openalex.org/W4371783888","https://openalex.org/W2804832458","https://openalex.org/W4256569380","https://openalex.org/W3134891578","https://openalex.org/W1587840889","https://openalex.org/W2151492930","https://openalex.org/W2005512221","https://openalex.org/W4409734780","https://openalex.org/W77055630"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"resilience,":[0],"and":[1,40,67,103,107,168,184,218,297,316,401,435,467,499,535,557],"engagement":[2],"in":[3,49,60,116,133,150,190,201,266,313,341,349,352,385,396,427,519],"life":[4,16,102,192,296],"well":[5,389],"into":[6,14],"old":[7],"age.":[8],"The":[9],"preservation":[10],"of":[11,56,72,80,101,119,126,163,181,204,208,215,220,247,264,280,285,295,309,320,339,355,361,382,393,399,408,419,423,462,479,486,494,515,533,545,554],"excellent-quality":[12],"sleep":[13,45,131,167,188,221,240,252,257,281,289,310,326,368,431,487,534],"later":[15,191,386],"not":[17,182,275],"only":[18,276],"tells":[19],"us":[20],"how":[21],"someone":[22],"is":[23,27,112,323,416,481,497,527],"actually":[24],"doing":[25],"but":[26,287],"also":[28,288,335,454,458],"important":[29,115],"with":[30,91,156,345,444,538,551],"respect":[31,92],"to":[32,93,137,145,175,194,325,379,505],"continued":[33],"successful":[34],"adapta\u00ad":[35],"tion":[36],"along":[37,443],"both":[38],"physical":[39],"psychosocial":[41],"dimensions.":[42],"4\u20225":[43],"Second,":[44],"disorders":[46,159,171,189,222],"are":[47,172,453,503],"common":[48],"older":[50],"adults":[51],"(who":[52],"take":[53],"approximately":[54],"40%":[55],"prescribed":[57],"sedative":[58],"hypnotics":[59],"the":[61,98,117,120,124,134,138,164,179,202,206,278,283,306,314,318,342,346,350,353,356,380,391,397,417,428,451,460,484,530,542],"United":[62],"States)":[63],"and,":[64],"if":[65],"recognized":[66],"diagnosed":[68],"by":[69,237,251],"chief":[70],"complaints":[71],"insomnia":[340],"or":[74,87,254,328],"excessive":[75,424],"sleepiness":[76,426],"at":[77,88],"inappropriate":[78],"times":[79],"day,":[81],"can":[82,290],"usually":[83],"be":[84,195,234,371,441,506],"successfully":[85],"treated":[86],"least":[89],"mitigated":[90],"their":[94,445],"adverse":[95],"impact":[96],"on":[97,104,123,525],"patient's":[99,139],"quality":[100,203,279,284],"caregiver":[105,135],"strain":[106],"burden.":[108],"(The":[109],"latter":[110,473],"consideration":[111],"particu\u00ad":[113],"larly":[114],"case":[118,561],"frail":[121],"elder":[122],"cusp":[125],"long-term":[127,151,468],"care":[128,152],"placement,":[129,153],"since":[130],"disturbance":[132],"related":[136],"disruptive":[140],"nocturnal":[141],"behaviors":[142],"may":[143,233],"lead":[144],"institutionalization.)":[146],"Even":[147],"among":[148],"patients":[149],"including":[154,430,522],"those":[155],"progressive":[157],"neurodegenerative":[158],"such":[160,211,223],"as":[161,212,224,269,330,388,390],"dementia":[162],"Alzheimer":[165],"type,":[166],"circadian":[169],"rhythm":[170],"frequently":[173],"amenable":[174],"effective":[176],"intervention.":[177],"Finally,":[178,508],"risk":[180],"recognizing":[183],"ap\u00ad":[185],"propriately":[186],"treating":[187],"needs":[193],"understood.":[196],"These":[197],"risks":[198],"include":[199,476],"deterioration":[200],"life,":[205,268,286,387],"development":[207],"emotional":[209],"problems":[210],"depression,":[213],"worsening":[214],"cognitive":[216],"impairment,":[217],"complications":[219],"motor":[225],"ve\u00ad":[226],"hicle":[227],"accidents.":[228],"Risk":[229],"for":[230,364,366],"mortality,":[231],"also,":[232],"adversely":[235],"affected":[236],"too":[238,255],"much":[239],"(i.e.,":[241,258],"greater":[242],"than":[243,260],"nine":[244],"hours":[245,262],"out":[246,263],"24),":[248],"possibly":[249],"mediated":[250],"apnea,":[253,432],"little":[256],"less":[259,327],"five":[261],"24)":[265],"late":[267],"epidemiologic":[270],"data":[271],"have":[272,412],"shown.6":[273],"Thus,":[274],"does":[277],"affect":[282,450],"be,":[291],"literally,":[292],"a":[293,337,406,413,477,492,523,552],"matter":[294],"death.":[298],"Within":[299],"this":[300,303,520,546],"context,":[301],"therefore,":[302],"chapter":[304],"discusses":[305],"expected":[307],"changes":[308,485,537],"that":[311,488],"occur":[312],"elderly":[315,357],"addresses":[317],"issue":[319],"whether":[321],"it":[322],"usual":[324],"more":[329],"one":[331],"ages.":[332],"We":[333,373,456],"will":[334,370,374,440,457,475,510,549],"discuss":[336,375],"definition":[338],"elderly,":[343,429,452],"together":[344],"key":[347],"items":[348],"history":[351],"workup":[354],"individual":[358],"who":[359],"complains":[360],"insomnia.":[362],"Indications":[363],"referral":[365],"formal":[367],"studies":[369],"reviewed.":[372,455],"practical,":[376],"nonpharmacologic":[377],"approaches":[378],"management":[381,398],"chronic":[383,402],"role":[392],"psychoactive":[394],"medications":[395],"acute":[400],"insomnia:":[403],"Is":[404],"there":[405],"benzodiazepine":[407],"choice?":[409],"Does":[410],"diphenhydramine":[411],"role?":[414],"What":[415],"place":[418],"zolpidem?":[420],"Common":[421],"causes":[422],"daytime":[425],"nar\u00ad":[433],"colepsy,":[434],"periodic":[436],"limb":[437],"movement":[438],"disorder":[439],"reviewed":[442],"treatment.":[446],"Parasomnias,":[447],"which":[448],"commonly":[449],"consider":[459],"contexts":[461],"care,":[463,469],"e.g.,":[464],"outpatient,":[465],"home,":[466],"where":[470],"appropriate.":[471],"This":[472],"focus":[474,524],"summary":[478],"what":[480,500,526],"known":[482,528],"about":[483,529],"accompany":[489],"dementing":[490],"disorders,":[491],"discussion":[493,553],"when":[495],"intervention":[496],"needed,":[498],"in\u00ad":[501],"terventions":[502],"likely":[504],"useful.":[507],"we":[509,548],"incor\u00ad":[511],"porate":[512],"our":[513],"view":[514],"current":[516],"research":[517],"directions":[518],"area,":[521],"neural":[531],"basis":[532],"its":[536],"aging.":[539],"To":[540],"enhance":[541],"clinical":[543],"relevance":[544],"chapter,":[547],"conclude":[550],"office-based":[555],"screening":[556],"present":[558],"illustra\u00ad":[559],"tive":[560],"studies.":[562]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-01-26T00:00:00"}