{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2562087658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","title":"Human Resource Development Investment in Chinese Private Firms: Strategic Choice and Institutional Perspectives","display_name":"Human Resource Development Investment in Chinese Private Firms: Strategic Choice and Institutional Perspectives","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2562087658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","mag":"2562087658"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/mor.2016.33","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/B3D0111B5E677FD80CDCF145F3D41F37/S1740877616000334a.pdf/div-class-title-human-resource-development-investment-in-chinese-private-firms-strategic-choice-and-institutional-perspectives-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70175541","display_name":"Management and Organization Review","issn_l":"1740-8776","issn":["1740-8776","1740-8784"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management and Organization Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/B3D0111B5E677FD80CDCF145F3D41F37/S1740877616000334a.pdf/div-class-title-human-resource-development-investment-in-chinese-private-firms-strategic-choice-and-institutional-perspectives-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091513221","display_name":"Jian Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5696-0858","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5696-0858"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jian Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018206300","display_name":"Yaping Gong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8248-0017","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8248-0017"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaping Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091513221"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8879,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93695415,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"57","last_page":"83"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12843","display_name":"Human Resource and Talent Management","score":0.6592000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12843","display_name":"Human Resource and Talent Management","score":0.6592000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.25609999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14031","display_name":"Global and Cross-Cultural Management","score":0.013899999670684338,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-enterprises","display_name":"private enterprises","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-choice","display_name":"strategic choice","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-theory","display_name":"institutional theory","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-affiliation","display_name":"political affiliation","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-private-firms","display_name":"Chinese private firms","score":0.5799999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.5813478827476501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777506082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2396633","display_name":"State ownership","level":3,"score":0.5384691953659058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5372234582901001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5147683620452881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.45058673620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4295777678489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.33925768733024597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.32991522550582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121087249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546395","display_name":"Emerging markets","level":2,"score":0.2690220773220062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.232538104057312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08597227931022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/mor.2016.33","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/B3D0111B5E677FD80CDCF145F3D41F37/S1740877616000334a.pdf/div-class-title-human-resource-development-investment-in-chinese-private-firms-strategic-choice-and-institutional-perspectives-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70175541","display_name":"Management and Organization Review","issn_l":"1740-8776","issn":["1740-8776","1740-8784"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management and Organization Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-84940","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-84940","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cup:maorev:v:13:y:2017:i:01:p:57-83_00","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1740877616000334/type/journal_article","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ust.hk:1783.1-84940","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.ust.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-84940","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/mor.2016.33","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/mor.2016.33","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/B3D0111B5E677FD80CDCF145F3D41F37/S1740877616000334a.pdf/div-class-title-human-resource-development-investment-in-chinese-private-firms-strategic-choice-and-institutional-perspectives-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70175541","display_name":"Management and Organization Review","issn_l":"1740-8776","issn":["1740-8776","1740-8784"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management and Organization Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.9211000204086304},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.4399999976158142}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2562087658.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2562087658.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42432407","https://openalex.org/W121380501","https://openalex.org/W571759219","https://openalex.org/W571862177","https://openalex.org/W643535810","https://openalex.org/W766640774","https://openalex.org/W1269869804","https://openalex.org/W1530795365","https://openalex.org/W1606575258","https://openalex.org/W1608788276","https://openalex.org/W1833196884","https://openalex.org/W1851878656","https://openalex.org/W1856615519","https://openalex.org/W1936325506","https://openalex.org/W1965278510","https://openalex.org/W1974845255","https://openalex.org/W1977658846","https://openalex.org/W1979511431","https://openalex.org/W1980228511","https://openalex.org/W1980674488","https://openalex.org/W1981056579","https://openalex.org/W1982469600","https://openalex.org/W1985022381","https://openalex.org/W1986714427","https://openalex.org/W1991666165","https://openalex.org/W1992484423","https://openalex.org/W1993663609","https://openalex.org/W1997559698","https://openalex.org/W1999864199","https://openalex.org/W2009260389","https://openalex.org/W2016058790","https://openalex.org/W2023092410","https://openalex.org/W2025308509","https://openalex.org/W2027048426","https://openalex.org/W2027491256","https://openalex.org/W2027516478","https://openalex.org/W2035510029","https://openalex.org/W2037285625","https://openalex.org/W2048551537","https://openalex.org/W2049437829","https://openalex.org/W2060769745","https://openalex.org/W2068155429","https://openalex.org/W2071527940","https://openalex.org/W2088078282","https://openalex.org/W2089089098","https://openalex.org/W2090898310","https://openalex.org/W2097700858","https://openalex.org/W2100229772","https://openalex.org/W2101585503","https://openalex.org/W2104361035","https://openalex.org/W2107894583","https://openalex.org/W2110415574","https://openalex.org/W2112629145","https://openalex.org/W2115393475","https://openalex.org/W2117355916","https://openalex.org/W2126599045","https://openalex.org/W2132031545","https://openalex.org/W2133868162","https://openalex.org/W2134914654","https://openalex.org/W2138870994","https://openalex.org/W2139981886","https://openalex.org/W2140905468","https://openalex.org/W2141441330","https://openalex.org/W2142044448","https://openalex.org/W2147307405","https://openalex.org/W2153242785","https://openalex.org/W2154024989","https://openalex.org/W2155156491","https://openalex.org/W2156338381","https://openalex.org/W2161443229","https://openalex.org/W2162516933","https://openalex.org/W2168861372","https://openalex.org/W2491433241","https://openalex.org/W2496218594","https://openalex.org/W2973282358","https://openalex.org/W3121147769","https://openalex.org/W3122238729","https://openalex.org/W3123035919","https://openalex.org/W3123282572","https://openalex.org/W3124907960","https://openalex.org/W4210843611","https://openalex.org/W4246398250","https://openalex.org/W4298413470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2766270602","https://openalex.org/W2151098886","https://openalex.org/W3157578530","https://openalex.org/W1603643311","https://openalex.org/W2372337782","https://openalex.org/W2366674352","https://openalex.org/W2391949278","https://openalex.org/W1500731139","https://openalex.org/W2238407074","https://openalex.org/W2331757815"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Integrating":[1],"the":[2,6,61,102,119],"strategic":[3,36,65,94],"choice":[4,37,66,95],"and":[5,43,68,79,92,108,113],"institutional":[7,73],"perspectives,":[8],"we":[9,33],"provide":[10],"a":[11,26],"contextualized":[12],"analysis":[13],"of":[14,29],"human":[15],"resource":[16],"(HR)":[17],"development":[18,52,70,89,110],"investment":[19,90],"in":[20,87],"Chinese":[21],"private":[22,31,40,58],"firms.":[23],"Based":[24],"on":[25],"nation-wide":[27],"survey":[28],"domestic":[30],"firms,":[32],"found":[34],"that":[35],"variables":[38,67,74],"(i.e.,":[39,75],"entrepreneurs\u2019":[41],"education":[42],"governance":[44],"team":[45],"completeness)":[46],"are":[47],"positively":[48],"related":[49],"to":[50],"HR":[51,69,88,109],"investment.":[53,71,111],"Perceived":[54,97],"government":[55,98],"support":[56,99],"for":[57],"business":[59],"strengthened":[60],"positive":[62],"relationships":[63],"between":[64,104],"Furthermore,":[72],"owners\u2019":[76],"political":[77],"affiliation":[78],"firms\u2019":[80],"former":[81,105],"state":[82,106],"ownership)":[83],"explained":[84],"additional":[85],"variance":[86],"above":[91],"beyond":[93],"variables.":[96],"negatively":[100],"moderated":[101],"relationship":[103],"ownership":[107],"Theoretical":[112],"policy":[114],"implications":[115],"were":[116],"discussed":[117],"at":[118],"end.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2017-01-06T00:00:00"}