{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2559968516","doi":null,"title":"ICT in Rural libraries of West Bengal: A case study of Jalpaiguri District India","display_name":"ICT in Rural libraries of West Bengal: A case study of Jalpaiguri District India","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2559968516","mag":"2559968516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2559968516","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.isca.in/RJLS/Archive/v3/i6/3.ISCA-RJLS-2015-023.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018250227","display_name":"Ayub Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-990X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-990X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ayub Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018250227"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6881,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93739968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12289","display_name":"Library Science and Administration","score":0.9160000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12289","display_name":"Library Science and Administration","score":0.9160000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12863","display_name":"Web and Library Services","score":0.04859999939799309,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communication-technologies","display_name":"information and communication technologies","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-libraries","display_name":"rural libraries","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-libraries","display_name":"public libraries","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-infrastructure","display_name":"library infrastructure","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-staff-training","display_name":"library staff training","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-funding","display_name":"library funding","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jalpaiguri-district","display_name":"Jalpaiguri district","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-bengal","display_name":"West Bengal","score":0.8140000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6719311475753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.6567161083221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020376007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1356","display_name":"West bengal","level":2,"score":0.6276269555091858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.5549898743629456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90861158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708514","display_name":"Housekeeping","level":3,"score":0.4500824809074402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.44079670310020447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.43320411443710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.43241024017333984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3302123546600342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30510377883911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2425868809223175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.19630572199821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19305333495140076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.14899247884750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13970130681991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.08414876461029053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2559968516","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.isca.in/RJLS/Archive/v3/i6/3.ISCA-RJLS-2015-023.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.7207000255584717}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W128521839","https://openalex.org/W244182718","https://openalex.org/W267100790","https://openalex.org/W1968852990","https://openalex.org/W2170559504","https://openalex.org/W2285097805","https://openalex.org/W2460254119","https://openalex.org/W2738194814"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2625781993","https://openalex.org/W310765373","https://openalex.org/W2082418590","https://openalex.org/W4392294711","https://openalex.org/W1586192035","https://openalex.org/W4223943957","https://openalex.org/W2210200995","https://openalex.org/W2006036307","https://openalex.org/W2785694998","https://openalex.org/W4367021139"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"world":[2,38],"of":[3,74,91,99],"advanced":[4,105],"technology":[5,24],"the":[6,36,45,48,61,82,94,100],"libraries":[7,51,65,84,98],"have":[8],"seen":[9],"a":[10,40],"massive":[11],"change":[12],"in":[13,23,56,66],"their":[14],"housekeeping":[15],"operation":[16],"and":[17,96],"other":[18],"work":[19],"culture.":[20],"This":[21],"advancement":[22],"has":[25,85],"not":[26],"only":[27],"provided":[28],"easy":[29],"access":[30],"to":[31,60],"knowledge":[32],"but":[33],"also":[34],"turn":[35],"whole":[37],"into":[39,87],"global":[41],"village.":[42],"But":[43],"without":[44],"latest":[46],"technologies":[47],"traditional":[49],"rural":[50,64,83,101,108],"are":[52,68,103],"facing":[53,69],"huge":[54],"challenges":[55],"providing":[57],"proper":[58,78],"information":[59],"user.":[62],"The":[63],"India":[67],"acute":[70],"financial":[71],"problems,":[72],"lack":[73,77],"trained":[75],"personal,":[76],"infrastructure":[79],"etc.":[80],"thus":[81],"turned":[86],"museums":[88],"for":[89],"preservation":[90],"books.":[92],"Even":[93],"school":[95],"college":[97],"region":[102],"more":[104],"than":[106],"public":[107],"libraries.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-12-16T00:00:00"}