{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2557051707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","title":"C W operation of Selectively Oxidized Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers from -80/spl deg/C to 130/spl deg/C","display_name":"C W operation of Selectively Oxidized Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers from -80/spl deg/C to 130/spl deg/C","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2557051707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","mag":"2557051707"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086093","display_name":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of European Meeting on Lasers and Electro-Optics CLEOE-96","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"B. Weigl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Weigl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Optoelectronics, University Ulm, Albert Einstein Allee 45 D-89069 Ulm, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Optoelectronics, University Ulm, Albert Einstein Allee 45 D-89069 Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040471209","display_name":"Martin Grabherr","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Grabherr","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009368684","display_name":"G. Reiner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Reiner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109352558","display_name":"K.J. Ebeling","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.J. Ebeling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49255738,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"27","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-cavity-surface-emitting-lasers","display_name":"vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selective-oxidation","display_name":"selective oxidation","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-laser-operation","display_name":"continuous-wave operation","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-dependence","display_name":"temperature dependence","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-operating-temperature","display_name":"high-temperature operation","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-temperature-operation","display_name":"low-temperature operation","score":0.8539999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.6778183579444885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.640099048614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6215866804122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.45868659019470215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1624872088432312}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.1996.562002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086093","display_name":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of European Meeting on Lasers and Electro-Optics CLEOE-96","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2129038761"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4320805868","https://openalex.org/W3149763625","https://openalex.org/W2533373421","https://openalex.org/W2464261392","https://openalex.org/W2539463692","https://openalex.org/W2352703333","https://openalex.org/W2280765280","https://openalex.org/W1782509750","https://openalex.org/W2117606125","https://openalex.org/W3104976048"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-11-30T00:00:00"}