{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2553340193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","title":"A Comparative Study of Consumer Perception of Product Quality: Chinese versus Non-Chinese Products","display_name":"A Comparative Study of Consumer Perception of Product Quality: Chinese versus Non-Chinese Products","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2553340193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","mag":"2553340193"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189451","display_name":"Pakistan Journal of Engineering Technology & Science","issn_l":"2222-9930","issn":["2222-9930","2224-2333"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319263","host_organization_name":"Institute of Business Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Business Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pakistan Journal of Engineering, Technology & Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061344507","display_name":"Laiq Muhammad Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laiq Muhammad Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060378868","display_name":"Rizwan Raheem Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5844-5502","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5844-5502"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rizwan Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.9381,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96400589,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14244","display_name":"Consumer Behavior and Marketing Influence","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14244","display_name":"Consumer Behavior and Marketing Influence","score":0.49880000948905945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10145","display_name":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","score":0.3285999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.10109999775886536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-perception","display_name":"consumer perception","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-quality","display_name":"product quality","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-products","display_name":"Chinese products","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/price-perception","display_name":"price perception","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-value","display_name":"perceived value","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/price-quality-trade-off","display_name":"price-quality trade-off","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/export-products","display_name":"export products","score":0.40799999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/customer-satisfaction","display_name":"customer satisfaction","score":0.6259999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778753569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1960395","display_name":"Span (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.8022175431251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5742138624191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5188471078872681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988516024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441195","display_name":"Life span","level":2,"score":0.4929635524749756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197268465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355122","display_name":"Memory span","level":4,"score":0.44784441590309143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.44626447558403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.24458178877830505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.202371746301651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1783425509929657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.17153596878051758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.11810758709907532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07645764946937561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.0759698748588562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.06681478023529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.06458866596221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189451","display_name":"Pakistan Journal of Engineering Technology & Science","issn_l":"2222-9930","issn":["2222-9930","2224-2333"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319263","host_organization_name":"Institute of Business Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Business Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pakistan Journal of Engineering, Technology & Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.22555/pjets.v2i2.698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189451","display_name":"Pakistan Journal of Engineering Technology & Science","issn_l":"2222-9930","issn":["2222-9930","2224-2333"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319263","host_organization_name":"Institute of Business Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Business Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pakistan Journal of Engineering, Technology & Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W195237934","https://openalex.org/W560241742","https://openalex.org/W1525175332","https://openalex.org/W1848809563","https://openalex.org/W1967603357","https://openalex.org/W1979907230","https://openalex.org/W2023963911","https://openalex.org/W2028809046","https://openalex.org/W2037925529","https://openalex.org/W2046752514","https://openalex.org/W2050112305","https://openalex.org/W2050738011","https://openalex.org/W2054770570","https://openalex.org/W2080304133","https://openalex.org/W2318888156","https://openalex.org/W2323124863","https://openalex.org/W2324293541","https://openalex.org/W2409610380","https://openalex.org/W2410735155","https://openalex.org/W2790802814","https://openalex.org/W2915882845","https://openalex.org/W2994473296","https://openalex.org/W3109338865","https://openalex.org/W3215308886"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2790802814","https://openalex.org/W52787764","https://openalex.org/W2143869680","https://openalex.org/W2042052475","https://openalex.org/W2286415573","https://openalex.org/W2017511708","https://openalex.org/W2025854315","https://openalex.org/W2305482729","https://openalex.org/W2226133563","https://openalex.org/W226739665"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Product":[0],"quality":[1,17,80,103,147,159],"is":[2,21,28,71,91,131],"a":[3,12,19,29],"critical":[4],"determinant":[5],"of":[6,51,61,77,86,98,105,116,122,145,157],"consumer":[7],"satisfaction.":[8],"The":[9,64],"demand":[10],"for":[11],"product":[13,146],"depends":[14],"upon":[15],"the":[16,38,59,68,84,96,113,120,134,143],"that":[18,72,133],"manufacturer":[20],"providing":[22],"to":[23,37,47,58,83,94],"their":[24],"consumers.":[25],"China,":[26],"which":[27],"growing":[30],"economic":[31],"power,":[32],"exports":[33],"its":[34,52],"manufactured":[35],"goods":[36,43],"entire":[39],"global":[40],"markets.":[41],"Chinese":[42,69,106,109,135,152],"have":[44],"been":[45],"successful":[46],"capture":[48],"market":[49],"because":[50,151],"competitive":[53],"price":[54,101,117,140],"strategy":[55],"as":[56,76,139,156],"compared":[57],"products":[60,70,85,136,153],"other":[62,87],"countries.":[63,88],"major":[65],"problem":[66],"with":[67],"these":[73],"are":[74,128,137,154],"perceived":[75,123,126,138,155],"relatively":[78],"inferior":[79],"in":[81],"comparison":[82],"This":[89],"study":[90],"an":[92],"attempt":[93],"assess":[95],"perceptions":[97],"customers":[99],"regarding":[100],"and":[102,107,118,125],"aspects":[104],"non":[108],"products.":[110],"To":[111],"compare":[112],"relative":[114],"effectiveness":[115],"quality,":[119],"concepts":[121],"life":[124],"value":[127],"used.":[129],"It":[130],"found":[132],"effective":[141],"but":[142],"area":[144],"requires":[148],"immediate":[149],"attention":[150],"low":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-11-30T00:00:00"}