{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2551465555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2551465555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","mag":"2551465555"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12816/0031020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183341","display_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","issn_l":"2336-064X","issn":["2336-064X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046103452","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046103452"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"5","first_page":"185","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13985","display_name":"Enterprise Management and Information Systems","score":0.7192000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13985","display_name":"Enterprise Management and Information Systems","score":0.7192000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.11659999936819077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12734","display_name":"Information Systems and Technology Applications","score":0.026100000366568565,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-government","display_name":"e-government","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-revolution","display_name":"information revolution","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-organizations","display_name":"modern organizations","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/administrative-processes","display_name":"administrative processes","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-management","display_name":"organizational management","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-technology-in-management","display_name":"information technology in management","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27282431721687317}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12816/0031020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183341","display_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","issn_l":"2336-064X","issn":["2336-064X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:revues.imist.ma:article/15218","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/index/article/view/15218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183341","display_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","issn_l":"2336-064X","issn":["2336-064X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2336-064X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.34874/imist.prsm/doreg-v5i1.15218","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34874/imist.prsm/doreg-v5i1.15218","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34874/imist.prsm/doreg-v5i1.15218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050941","display_name":"PRSM","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"mag:2998487618","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/DOREG/article/download/15218/8484","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12816/0031020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0031020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183341","display_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","issn_l":"2336-064X","issn":["2336-064X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dossiers de Recherches en Economie et Gestion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2998487618","https://openalex.org/W4362659222","https://openalex.org/W7221066272","https://openalex.org/W2763213509","https://openalex.org/W2965025119","https://openalex.org/W3191053690","https://openalex.org/W7171160570","https://openalex.org/W2919286169","https://openalex.org/W7159593512","https://openalex.org/W4412134035"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629":[0,2],"|":[1,4,7,10,13,15,18,22,26],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629":[6],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a":[11],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629":[12],"dministration":[14],"Gestion":[16],"Electronique":[17],"les":[19,27],"Processus":[20],"Administratifs":[21],"R\u00e9volution":[23],"de":[24],"l'information":[25],"Organisations":[28],"Modernes":[29]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-11-30T00:00:00"}