{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2546928555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","title":"Defending laughter: an account of Brazilian court cases involving humor, 1997\u20132014","display_name":"Defending laughter: an account of Brazilian court cases involving humor, 1997\u20132014","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2546928555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","mag":"2546928555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/humor-2015-0128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/humor-2015-0128/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S174777489","display_name":"Humor - International Journal of Humor Research","issn_l":"0933-1719","issn":["0933-1719","1613-3722"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321051","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Mouton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321051","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Mouton","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HUMOR","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/humor-2015-0128/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078539820","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Paulo Capelotti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3009-9729","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3009-9729"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52418104","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/05syd6y78","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52418104"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Paulo Capelotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1 , Pra\u00e7a Santos Andrade 50 3\u00b0 andar , Curitiba , Paran\u00e1 80020-300 , Brazil,","Xavier Leonardo Sociedade de Advogados , Avenida C\u00e2ndido de Abreu , 651, 16\u00b0 andar , Centro C\u00edvico , Curitiba , Paran\u00e1 , 80530-907 , Brazil; Department of Law ,","Leonardo Sociedade de Advogados, Avenida C\u00e2ndido de Abreu, 651, 16\u00b0andar, Centro C\u00edvico, Curitiba, Paran\u00e1, 80530-907, Brazil; Department of Law, Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1, Pra\u00e7a Santos Andrade 50 3\u00b0andar, Curitiba, Paran\u00e1 80020-300, Brazil,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1 , Pra\u00e7a Santos Andrade 50 3\u00b0 andar , Curitiba , Paran\u00e1 80020-300 , Brazil,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52418104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xavier Leonardo Sociedade de Advogados , Avenida C\u00e2ndido de Abreu , 651, 16\u00b0 andar , Centro C\u00edvico , Curitiba , Paran\u00e1 , 80530-907 , Brazil; Department of Law ,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leonardo Sociedade de Advogados, Avenida C\u00e2ndido de Abreu, 651, 16\u00b0andar, Centro C\u00edvico, Curitiba, Paran\u00e1, 80530-907, Brazil; Department of Law, Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1, Pra\u00e7a Santos Andrade 50 3\u00b0andar, Curitiba, Paran\u00e1 80020-300, Brazil,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52418104"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078539820"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52418104"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2712},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.0447,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96781624,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11795","display_name":"Humor Studies and Applications","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14288","display_name":"Law, Rights, and Freedoms","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humor","display_name":"humor","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freedom-of-expression","display_name":"freedom of expression","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defamation-litigation","display_name":"defamation lawsuit","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brazilian-courts","display_name":"Brazilian courts","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judicial-bias","display_name":"judicial bias","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humorists","display_name":"humorists","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperbole","display_name":"hyperbole","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-interest","display_name":"public interest","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-precedent","display_name":"judicial precedent","score":0.6069999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777003408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419252","display_name":"Exaggeration","level":2,"score":0.7623223066329956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776050585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7439360","display_name":"Scrutiny","level":2,"score":0.7095868587493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170579","display_name":"Laughter","level":2,"score":0.6025077104568481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200635333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158970","display_name":"Tort","level":3,"score":0.5477067232131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780358164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571571","display_name":"Insult","level":2,"score":0.5353610515594482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4808793365955353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.44864752888679504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.44122201204299927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4232103228569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777381055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308922","display_name":"Damages","level":2,"score":0.41725409030914307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776650110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12891156","display_name":"Seriousness","level":2,"score":0.4133312404155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778272461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190752","display_name":"Supreme court","level":2,"score":0.41189032793045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3694506287574768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.35921335220336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3012380003929138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777834853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96776939","display_name":"Liability","level":2,"score":0.21031755208969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.10532203316688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/humor-2015-0128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/humor-2015-0128/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S174777489","display_name":"Humor - International Journal of Humor Research","issn_l":"0933-1719","issn":["0933-1719","1613-3722"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321051","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Mouton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321051","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Mouton","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HUMOR","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/humor-2015-0128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/humor-2015-0128","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/humor-2015-0128/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S174777489","display_name":"Humor - International Journal of Humor Research","issn_l":"0933-1719","issn":["0933-1719","1613-3722"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321051","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Mouton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321051","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Mouton","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HUMOR","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2546928555.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2546928555.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2266600556"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883659188","https://openalex.org/W3096783589","https://openalex.org/W6990594535","https://openalex.org/W4382887140","https://openalex.org/W4400856473","https://openalex.org/W3110814744","https://openalex.org/W4400405630","https://openalex.org/W4281669103","https://openalex.org/W2883055213","https://openalex.org/W2944018014"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Once":[1],"any":[2],"content":[3,55,67],"is":[4,7,56,68,144,152,169,184,234],"published":[5],"it":[6],"subjected":[8],"to":[9,62,100,138,148,154,162,175,195,239],"public":[10,165],"scrutiny,":[11],"and":[12,74,114,127,171,203,211,229,246],"tort":[13],"actions":[14],"may":[15],"be":[16,139,173,196],"brought":[17],"by":[18,22,242],"people":[19],"allegedly":[20],"offended":[21],"it.":[23],"In":[24],"most":[25],"of":[26,38,48,104,111,117,121,164,179,207,218,223,231,249,255,260],"the":[27,54,63,95,109,112,115,199,216,258,261],"western":[28],"world,":[29],"there":[30],"are":[31,205],"no":[32],"prior":[33],"administrative":[34],"restraints":[35],"on":[36,108,215,257],"freedom":[37,230],"speech,":[39],"but":[40],"courts":[41,86,146],"can":[42,76],"analyze":[43],"complaints":[44],"about":[45],"various":[46],"forms":[47],"expression":[49],"and,":[50],"in":[51,87,98,129,191],"cases":[52,135,226],"where":[53,89],"deemed":[57],"abusive,":[58],"award":[59],"financial":[60],"compensation":[61],"victim.":[64],"Naturally,":[65],"humorous":[66,159],"not":[69,170],"excluded":[70],"from":[71],"this":[72,176],"principle,":[73],"humorists":[75],"therefore":[77],"face":[78],"lawsuits.":[79,119],"The":[80,141,181],"present":[81,101],"study":[82],"researched":[83],"all":[84],"competent":[85],"Brazil":[88],"electronic":[90],"records":[91],"were":[92],"available":[93],"for":[94],"period":[96],"1997\u20132014":[97],"order":[99],"an":[102,221],"overview":[103],"such":[105],"cases,":[106],"focusing":[107],"identity":[110],"claimants":[113],"success":[116],"their":[118,192],"Analysis":[120],"these":[122],"data":[123],"allowed":[124],"some":[125],"trends":[126],"inconsistencies":[128],"how":[130],"Brazilian":[131,243],"judges":[132,187,219],"deal":[133],"with":[134],"involving":[136,227],"humor":[137,150,189,228],"identified.":[140],"first":[142],"observation":[143,183],"that":[145,151,185,190,201,236],"tend":[147],"favor":[149],"closer":[153],"journalistic":[155],"comment,":[156],"i.":[157],"e.,":[158],"pieces":[160],"relating":[161],"subjects":[163],"interest.":[166],"Humor,":[167],"however,":[168],"cannot":[172],"limited":[174],"particular":[177],"type":[178],"humor.":[180,208],"second":[182],"many":[186],"punish":[188],"view":[193],"seems":[194],"\u201cexaggerated,\u201d":[197],"disregarding":[198],"fact":[200],"exaggeration":[202],"unreasonableness":[204],"trademarks":[206],"Thus,":[209],"conservative":[210],"highly":[212],"personal":[213],"positions":[214],"part":[217,259],"create":[220],"environment":[222],"uncertainty":[224],"surrounding":[225],"speech.":[232],"It":[233],"suggested":[235],"better":[237],"attention":[238],"precedents":[240],"set":[241],"Higher":[244],"Courts":[245],"a":[247,253],"degree":[248],"common":[250],"sense":[251,254],"(including":[252],"humor)":[256],"judiciary":[262],"would":[263],"help":[264],"overcome":[265],"judicial":[266],"bias":[267],"against":[268],"humorists.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-11-11T00:00:00"}