{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2546673554","doi":null,"title":"Learning from Followers: An Examination of Follower Voice Behavior and Its Influence on Leadership Competencies of Ugandan SME Owner-Managers","display_name":"Learning from Followers: An Examination of Follower Voice Behavior and Its Influence on Leadership Competencies of Ugandan SME Owner-Managers","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2546673554","mag":"2546673554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.localhost:article/33384","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","pdf_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401197","display_name":"Journals & Books Hosting (International Knowledge Sharing Platform)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Business and Management; Vol 8, No 28 (2016); 99-118","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077921260","display_name":"Charles Okuonzi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132347332","display_name":"Universal Technology and Management University","ror":"https://ror.org/01nwfnh39","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132347332"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles Okuonzi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077921260"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132347332"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"28","first_page":"99","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13163","display_name":"Organizational Learning and Leadership","score":0.6474999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13163","display_name":"Organizational Learning and Leadership","score":0.6474999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12751","display_name":"Leadership and Management in Organizations","score":0.1273999959230423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.1216999962925911,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leadership-skills","display_name":"leadership skills","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sme-owner-managers","display_name":"SME owners and managers","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-learning","display_name":"informal learning","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-constructivism","display_name":"social constructivism","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leader-member-exchange","display_name":"leader-member exchange","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competence-development","display_name":"competence development","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uganda","display_name":"Uganda","score":0.3529999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.6256476640701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5252044796943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776967331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132131","display_name":"Loyalty","level":2,"score":0.5169243216514587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15046100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2337214","display_name":"Social learning theory","level":2,"score":0.5038172602653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4272097945213318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4095118045806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3979041576385498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3578276038169861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.18881851434707642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13880181312561035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.12299993634223938}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.localhost:article/33384","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","pdf_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401197","display_name":"Journals & Books Hosting (International Knowledge Sharing Platform)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Business and Management; Vol 8, No 28 (2016); 99-118","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:3121897185","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID2890532_code2190128.pdf?abstractid=2890532&mirid=1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2546673554","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/download/33384/34323","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764648571","display_name":"European Journal of Business and Management","issn_l":"2222-1905","issn":["2222-1905","2222-2839"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320723","host_organization_name":"IISTE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IISTE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Business and Management","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.localhost:article/33384","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","pdf_url":"http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/33384","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401197","display_name":"Journals & Books Hosting (International Knowledge Sharing Platform)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Business and Management; Vol 8, No 28 (2016); 99-118","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6452000141143799,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2546673554.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2546673554.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W119140110","https://openalex.org/W170219545","https://openalex.org/W350528386","https://openalex.org/W595938061","https://openalex.org/W628796581","https://openalex.org/W636787330","https://openalex.org/W1515551005","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1544581642","https://openalex.org/W1561082337","https://openalex.org/W1566452178","https://openalex.org/W1627933842","https://openalex.org/W1698572188","https://openalex.org/W1753472752","https://openalex.org/W1820801730","https://openalex.org/W1932558025","https://openalex.org/W1971443941","https://openalex.org/W1973638302","https://openalex.org/W1976555213","https://openalex.org/W1981024155","https://openalex.org/W1982001439","https://openalex.org/W1984365441","https://openalex.org/W1993049277","https://openalex.org/W1993517542","https://openalex.org/W1996053762","https://openalex.org/W2002678936","https://openalex.org/W2005865249","https://openalex.org/W2009191175","https://openalex.org/W2010645808","https://openalex.org/W2013337369","https://openalex.org/W2021707268","https://openalex.org/W2022051120","https://openalex.org/W2022786814","https://openalex.org/W2023403742","https://openalex.org/W2026120612","https://openalex.org/W2030457972","https://openalex.org/W2032161791","https://openalex.org/W2035289894","https://openalex.org/W2038082355","https://openalex.org/W2039335540","https://openalex.org/W2043169145","https://openalex.org/W2044238502","https://openalex.org/W2051173614","https://openalex.org/W2053623017","https://openalex.org/W2054525523","https://openalex.org/W2056676021","https://openalex.org/W2057974544","https://openalex.org/W2062084303","https://openalex.org/W2064892566","https://openalex.org/W2070067305","https://openalex.org/W2071217562","https://openalex.org/W2074574938","https://openalex.org/W2076022814","https://openalex.org/W2076832479","https://openalex.org/W2077408078","https://openalex.org/W2081036972","https://openalex.org/W2085122715","https://openalex.org/W2087397799","https://openalex.org/W2088422069","https://openalex.org/W2089314759","https://openalex.org/W2089660059","https://openalex.org/W2092228112","https://openalex.org/W2093029274","https://openalex.org/W2096918440","https://openalex.org/W2103492954","https://openalex.org/W2106398471","https://openalex.org/W2108388346","https://openalex.org/W2110158827","https://openalex.org/W2120460026","https://openalex.org/W2120714620","https://openalex.org/W2122274546","https://openalex.org/W2122376319","https://openalex.org/W2128776019","https://openalex.org/W2130070994","https://openalex.org/W2130265624","https://openalex.org/W2145132055","https://openalex.org/W2151483561","https://openalex.org/W2152694793","https://openalex.org/W2153501322","https://openalex.org/W2156435103","https://openalex.org/W2159401492","https://openalex.org/W2160553484","https://openalex.org/W2162131425","https://openalex.org/W2168447013","https://openalex.org/W2186506466","https://openalex.org/W2279106471","https://openalex.org/W2281466198","https://openalex.org/W2505628836","https://openalex.org/W2559686227","https://openalex.org/W2608531372","https://openalex.org/W2997780448","https://openalex.org/W4231139976","https://openalex.org/W4256046155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7213399742","https://openalex.org/W2307316234","https://openalex.org/W7212706813","https://openalex.org/W7218253483","https://openalex.org/W4389443877","https://openalex.org/W3037857048","https://openalex.org/W4224298171","https://openalex.org/W4205463479","https://openalex.org/W248258694","https://openalex.org/W7220269368"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ugandan":[0],"Small":[1],"business":[2],"owner-managers":[3],"lack":[4],"the":[5,62,73,97],"desired":[6],"leadership":[7,44,169],"competencies":[8,45,170],"yet":[9],"they":[10],"are":[11],"a":[12,53,76,80,117,160,180],"hard":[13],"nut":[14],"to":[15,110],"crack":[16],"as":[17,19,179],"far":[18],"engaging":[20],"them":[21],"in":[22,90,92],"competence":[23],"development":[24,64],"activities":[25],"is":[26,158],"concerned.Based":[27],"upon":[28],"Social":[29],"Constructivism":[30],"theory,":[31,39],"exit-voice":[32],"and":[33,36,65,79,87,113,143,165,171],"loyalty":[34],"theory":[35],"leader-member":[37],"exchange":[38],"this":[40],"paper":[41,71],"explains":[42],"how":[43],"of":[46,68,75,120,152,183],"SME":[47,186],"owner-mangers":[48],"can":[49],"be":[50],"enhanced":[51],"with":[52],"general":[54],"assumption":[55],"that":[56,100,124,154],"such":[57],"learning":[58,112,121,127,161,184],"provides":[59,107],"support":[60],"for":[61,122,133,163,185],"growth,":[63],"continuing":[66],"success":[67],"their":[69,103,126,131],"firms.This":[70],"reports":[72],"findings":[74,98],"cross-sectional":[77],"survey":[78],"mixed":[81],"method":[82],"study":[83],"involving":[84],"340":[85],"employees":[86],"54":[88],"ownermanagers":[89],"SMES":[91],"Uganda.Using":[93],"hierarchical":[94],"regression":[95],"analysis,":[96],"suggest":[99],"followers":[101],"through":[102],"voice":[104,156,177],"exertion":[105],"behaviour":[106,157,178],"an":[108],"alternative":[109],"convention":[111],"training":[114],"by":[115,174],"being":[116],"rich-informal":[118],"source":[119,182],"SOMs":[123,164],"meets":[125],"preferences":[128],"besides":[129],"overcoming":[130],"excuses":[132],"not":[134],"attending":[135],"face-to-face":[136],"training,":[137],"including":[138],"time":[139],"away":[140],"from":[141],"operations":[142],"poor":[144],"Return":[145],"on":[146,168],"Investment":[147],"(ROI).Findings":[148],"do":[149],"provide":[150],"proof":[151],"concept":[153],"follower":[155],"indeed":[159],"tool":[162],"advances":[166],"research":[167],"organizational":[172],"literature":[173],"introducing":[175],"Follower":[176],"vital":[181],"owner-managers.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-11-11T00:00:00"}