{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2544359803","doi":null,"title":"Philanthropy and Political Influence: A case study on the link between symbolic capital, political access and public perception of Bill Gates","display_name":"Philanthropy and Political Influence: A case study on the link between symbolic capital, political access and public perception of Bill Gates","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2544359803","mag":"2544359803"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup-student-papers.lub.lu.se:8884617","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","pdf_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402420","display_name":"Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"M2"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012858114","display_name":"Yannick Schwarz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5559-7582","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5559-7582"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yannick Schwarz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012858114"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14140","display_name":"Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism","score":0.7660999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14140","display_name":"Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism","score":0.7660999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.121799997985363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11895","display_name":"Cultural Capital and Social Class","score":0.023600000888109207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-philanthropy","display_name":"private philanthropy","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bill-gates","display_name":"Bill Gates","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bill-and-melinda-gates-foundation","display_name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-capital","display_name":"symbolic capital","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-influence","display_name":"political influence","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-access","display_name":"political access","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-perception","display_name":"public perception","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-equality","display_name":"political equality","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-assistance","display_name":"development aid","score":0.40700000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-honor","display_name":"national honor","score":0.6060000061988831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7385969161987305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q919978","display_name":"Prestige","level":2,"score":0.6918916702270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777068180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751638","display_name":"Symbolic capital","level":2,"score":0.6481704115867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778833592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7210259","display_name":"Political capital","level":3,"score":0.5018808841705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.46216368675231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4621361792087555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4437772035598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.380226194858551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3794401288032532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3600606620311737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.23233580589294434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.21210607886314392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.10860389471054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:lup-student-papers.lub.lu.se:8884617","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","pdf_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402420","display_name":"Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"M2"},{"id":"mag:2544359803","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617/file/8884634.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup-student-papers.lub.lu.se:8884617","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","pdf_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8884617","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402420","display_name":"Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"M2"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309292","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309622","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2544359803.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2544359803.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4371184","https://openalex.org/W186453089","https://openalex.org/W398957206","https://openalex.org/W618480151","https://openalex.org/W634995310","https://openalex.org/W644177069","https://openalex.org/W934910707","https://openalex.org/W1516065800","https://openalex.org/W1534398778","https://openalex.org/W1537788678","https://openalex.org/W1557459633","https://openalex.org/W1578777377","https://openalex.org/W1579041814","https://openalex.org/W1580047559","https://openalex.org/W1593208584","https://openalex.org/W1964242754","https://openalex.org/W1984374072","https://openalex.org/W2006141708","https://openalex.org/W2017638831","https://openalex.org/W2026412771","https://openalex.org/W2037843487","https://openalex.org/W2041499464","https://openalex.org/W2060019051","https://openalex.org/W2068269199","https://openalex.org/W2069516562","https://openalex.org/W2077332902","https://openalex.org/W2104801244","https://openalex.org/W2111245701","https://openalex.org/W2112724486","https://openalex.org/W2115059495","https://openalex.org/W2122838852","https://openalex.org/W2128844854","https://openalex.org/W2129900859","https://openalex.org/W2135457021","https://openalex.org/W2140622227","https://openalex.org/W2144677745","https://openalex.org/W2147025071","https://openalex.org/W2147148359","https://openalex.org/W2148141048","https://openalex.org/W2148501506","https://openalex.org/W2157619495","https://openalex.org/W2158042391","https://openalex.org/W2159694096","https://openalex.org/W2171864005","https://openalex.org/W2244825336","https://openalex.org/W2324927591","https://openalex.org/W2395465671","https://openalex.org/W2492461712","https://openalex.org/W2618842132","https://openalex.org/W2799480033","https://openalex.org/W2889942332","https://openalex.org/W3121927144","https://openalex.org/W3147805086"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096409204","https://openalex.org/W7045658580","https://openalex.org/W598648433","https://openalex.org/W2891496209","https://openalex.org/W3123115047","https://openalex.org/W3198898782","https://openalex.org/W4281902565","https://openalex.org/W584933825","https://openalex.org/W2149611421","https://openalex.org/W4250635746"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,79,99],"influence":[1,76],"wielded":[2],"through":[3],"private":[4],"philanthropy":[5,45,64,210,242],"has":[6,47,121],"made":[7],"a":[8,84,113,124],"comeback":[9],"to":[10,136,162,214,225],"the":[11,21,52,61,66,73,94,103,117,131,134,149,196,207,221,232],"academic":[12],"and":[13,23,35,65,71,93,133,172,188,193,220,241],"public":[14,150,223,248],"discussion,":[15],"as":[16,20,123,143,217],"large":[17],"foundations":[18],"such":[19,83],"Bill":[22,119],"Melinda":[24],"Gates":[25,120,175],"Foundation":[26],"(BMGF)":[27],"invest":[28],"increasing":[29],"amounts":[30],"of":[31,44,63,68,77,91,97,126,152],"money":[32],"in":[33,51,106,195,246],"national":[34,173],"international":[36,137],"development":[37],"efforts.":[38],"This":[39],"thesis":[40,100],"researches":[41],"one":[42],"aspect":[43],"that":[46,159,167,206],"received":[48,176],"little":[49],"attention":[50],"debate":[53],"on":[54,102,170],"its":[55],"implications":[56],"for":[57,82,157],"political":[58,75],"equality:":[59],"Firstly,":[60],"link":[62],"accumulation":[67],"symbolic":[69,208],"capital;":[70],"secondly,":[72],"resulting":[74],"philanthropists.":[78],"theoretical":[80],"basis":[81],"conceptualisation":[85],"is":[86,155,243],"derived":[87],"from":[88,177],"Bourdieu's":[89],"theory":[90],"fields":[92],"different":[95],"forms":[96],"capital.":[98],"focusses":[101],"latest":[104],"trend":[105],"philanthropic":[107,164],"practices,":[108],"namely":[109],"entrepreneurial":[110],"philanthropy.":[111],"Using":[112],"case":[114],"study":[115],"approach,":[116],"prestige":[118],"accrued":[122],"result":[125],"his":[127,153,163,180,229],"charitable":[128],"engagements":[129],"with":[130,182,231,239],"BMGF,":[132],"access":[135],"high-level":[138,183],"politicians":[139,184,219],"this":[140],"grants":[141],"him":[142],"an":[144],"individual":[145],"are":[146,160,212,236],"researched.":[147],"Moreover,":[148],"perception":[151],"person":[154],"examined":[156],"changes":[158],"related":[161],"work.":[165],"To":[166],"end,":[168],"data":[169],"awards":[171],"honours":[174],"2000":[178],"onwards,":[179],"meetings":[181],"since":[185,200],"November":[186],"2014,":[187],"Google":[189],"search":[190],"term":[191],"trends":[192],"correlations":[194],"United":[197],"States":[198],"(US)":[199],"2004":[201],"was":[202],"analysed.":[203],"Findings":[204],"indicate":[205],"rewards":[209],"brings":[211],"not":[213],"be":[215,226],"underestimated,":[216],"both":[218],"general":[222],"seem":[224],"influenced":[227],"by":[228],"work":[230],"BMGF.":[233],"Development-related":[234],"issues":[235],"discussed":[237],"regularly":[238],"politicians,":[240],"increasingly":[244],"reflected":[245],"Gates's":[247],"image.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-11-04T00:00:00"}
