{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2533629596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","title":"Benefits of a Learning Factory in the Context of Lean Management for the Pharmaceutical Industry","display_name":"Benefits of a Learning Factory in the Context of Lean Management for the Pharmaceutical Industry","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2533629596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","mag":"2533629596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827116308824/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827116308824/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059635357","display_name":"Christoffer Rybski","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148503","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/045eg9c12","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoffer Rybski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology (IPK), Pascalstr.8-9, Berlin, 10587, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology (IPK), Pascalstr.8-9, Berlin, 10587, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108116124","display_name":"Roland Jochem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6604-0585","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6604-0585"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148503","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/045eg9c12","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roland Jochem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology (IPK), Pascalstr.8-9, Berlin, 10587, Germany","Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Pascalstr. 8-9, Berlin, 10587, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology (IPK), Pascalstr.8-9, Berlin, 10587, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Pascalstr. 8-9, Berlin, 10587, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059635357"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7862,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94722662,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":null,"first_page":"31","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.5648999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.5648999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.14480000734329224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13706","display_name":"Management and Optimization Techniques","score":0.0869000032544136,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-factory","display_name":"learning factory","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lean-manufacturing","display_name":"lean manufacturing","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceutical-industry","display_name":"pharmaceutical industry","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lean-training","display_name":"lean training","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-training","display_name":"employee training","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-world-learning","display_name":"real-world learning","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production-disruption","display_name":"production disruption","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lean-implementation","display_name":"lean implementation","score":0.5090000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137335462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380772","display_name":"Lean manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.7946958541870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40149104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5620977","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.7564212083816528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.6552153825759888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82740854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509472","display_name":"Lean project management","level":3,"score":0.6289185285568237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5949192643165588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.5097255110740662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.5036501288414001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5013425350189209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.4927859604358673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169257142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509462","display_name":"Lean laboratory","level":5,"score":0.47226229310035706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779652045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507443","display_name":"Pharmaceutical industry","level":2,"score":0.462639719247818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.44678038358688354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104863432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614304","display_name":"Pharmacy","level":2,"score":0.41479745507240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.41103100776672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.36744850873947144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.3401377201080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3369998037815094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3275025486946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.088614821434021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.07226768136024475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827116308824/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/245857","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/245857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.05.106","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827116308824/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2533629596.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2533629596.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1034795436","https://openalex.org/W2502472662"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7037187874","https://openalex.org/W2941968961","https://openalex.org/W4323664088","https://openalex.org/W7052131678","https://openalex.org/W820994325","https://openalex.org/W2792671938","https://openalex.org/W2966142732","https://openalex.org/W2291884772","https://openalex.org/W7020521329","https://openalex.org/W3010688143"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24,90],"past":[1],"has":[2],"shown":[3],"that":[4],"the":[5,30,53,75,79],"successful":[6],"implementation":[7],"of":[8,21,26,88,95],"lean":[9,22],"in":[10],"organizations":[11],"needs":[12],"employees":[13,76],"with":[14,65],"sufficient":[15],"knowledge":[16,81],"about":[17],"methods":[18],"and":[19,49,56,85],"principles":[20],"management.":[23],"mediation":[25],"these":[27],"skills":[28],"during":[29],"ongoing":[31],"production":[32],"is":[33],"known":[34],"as":[35],"a":[36,61,66,96],"more":[37],"efficient":[38],"concept":[39,94],"than":[40],"other":[41],"approaches.":[42],"Consequences":[43],"could":[44],"be":[45],"an":[46],"additional":[47],"cost":[48],"time":[50],"pressure.":[51],"Therefore":[52],"Fraunhofer":[54],"IPK":[55],"TU":[57],"Berlin":[58],"have":[59],"developed":[60],"training":[62],"concept,":[63],"together":[64],"German":[67],"pharmaceutical":[68],"company,":[69],"which":[70],"makes":[71],"it":[72],"possible":[73],"for":[74,99],"to":[77],"acquire":[78],"new":[80],"under":[82],"real":[83],"conditions":[84],"without":[86],"disruption":[87],"production.":[89],"paper":[91],"introduces":[92],"this":[93],"\u201cLean":[97],"Factory\u201d":[98],"pharmacy.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2016-10-28T00:00:00"}