{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2531978102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","title":"Understanding factors influencing adverse sex ratios at birth in Bangladesh","display_name":"Understanding factors influencing adverse sex ratios at birth in Bangladesh","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2531978102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","mag":"2531978102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31899/pgy9.1046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","pdf_url":"https://knowledgecommons.popcouncil.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1645&context=departments_sbsr-pgy","source":null,"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://knowledgecommons.popcouncil.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1645&context=departments_sbsr-pgy","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045893822","display_name":"Md. Talukder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2273-7770","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2273-7770"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314022388","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/052ce7c92","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132262","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjj0p70","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Talukder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Council","Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388","https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079621805","display_name":"Ubaidur Rob","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314022388","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/052ce7c92","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132262","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjj0p70","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ubaidur Rob","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Council","Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388","https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027878465","display_name":"Sharif Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-0741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-0741"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314022388","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/052ce7c92","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132262","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjj0p70","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Council","Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388","https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113789581","display_name":"Forhana Rahman Noor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314022388","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/052ce7c92","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132262","display_name":"Population Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjj0p70","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Forhana Noor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Population Council","Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388","https://openalex.org/I4210132262"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Population Council Bangladesh Country Office House 15B, Road 13, Gulshan 1 Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314022388"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12728","display_name":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12728","display_name":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-ratio-at-birth","display_name":"sex ratio at birth","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-selective-abortion","display_name":"sex-selective abortion","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/son-preference","display_name":"son preference","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-professionals-attitudes","display_name":"clinician attitudes","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-variation","display_name":"regional variation","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comilla-district","display_name":"Comilla district","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rangpur-district","display_name":"Rangpur district","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bangladesh","display_name":"Bangladesh","score":0.6159999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57520943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068155","display_name":"Sex ratio","level":3,"score":0.8015992641448975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779033419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308194","display_name":"Daughter","level":2,"score":0.7098732590675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.6527869701385498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776832483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q873308","display_name":"Sex selection","level":2,"score":0.6468237042427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.4274025559425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.37035882472991943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3682810068130493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32676196098327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.16628938913345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13908547163009644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12448310852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31899/pgy9.1046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","pdf_url":"https://knowledgecommons.popcouncil.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1645&context=departments_sbsr-pgy","source":null,"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31899/pgy9.1046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31899/pgy9.1046","pdf_url":"https://knowledgecommons.popcouncil.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1645&context=departments_sbsr-pgy","source":null,"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8371999859809875,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.7307999730110168,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321637","display_name":"Department for International Development","ror":"https://ror.org/05rf29967"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323933","display_name":"University of Dhaka","ror":"https://ror.org/05wv2vq37"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324333","display_name":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare","ror":"https://ror.org/04pqetg36"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2531978102.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2531978102.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497877379","https://openalex.org/W2004499445","https://openalex.org/W2030258168","https://openalex.org/W2144570670","https://openalex.org/W2183238591","https://openalex.org/W3146385055","https://openalex.org/W3165064679"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2979882864","https://openalex.org/W4239599755","https://openalex.org/W2992896165","https://openalex.org/W2390272350","https://openalex.org/W2130064836","https://openalex.org/W4405842938","https://openalex.org/W1497877379","https://openalex.org/W2895404830","https://openalex.org/W2043906799","https://openalex.org/W2553796699"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nationally,":[0],"the":[1,20,28,44,53,62,100,106,113,147,150],"sex":[2,39,49,58,93,129,139],"ratio":[3,130],"at":[4,8,27,41,51,82,131],"birth":[5],"has":[6],"persisted":[7],"its":[9],"natural":[10],"level":[11],"of":[12,88,96,102,108,153],"105":[13],"male":[14],"per":[15],"100":[16],"female":[17],"newborns":[18],"for":[19],"past":[21],"half":[22],"century":[23],"in":[24,38,112,122,145],"Bangladesh.":[25],"However,":[26],"regional":[29,67],"level,":[30],"Bangladesh":[31],"is":[32],"characterized":[33],"by":[34],"an":[35,127],"east-west":[36],"divide":[37],"ratios":[40,50],"birth.":[42],"While":[43],"western":[45],"region":[46,55],"shows":[47],"normal":[48,138],"birth,":[52,132],"eastern":[54],"displays":[56],"distorted":[57],"ratios.":[59],"To":[60],"understand":[61],"factors":[63],"that":[64,168],"contribute":[65],"to":[66,159],"variations,":[68],"a":[69,110,137,161,171],"household":[70],"survey":[71],"was":[72,120,156],"conducted":[73],"among":[74],"married":[75],"women":[76,154],"aged":[77],"18\u201349":[78],"years":[79],"who":[80],"had":[81,126],"least":[83],"two":[84],"living":[85],"children.":[86],"Views":[87],"health-care":[89],"providers":[90],"on":[91,99,105],"gender-biased":[92],"selection":[94],"and":[95,133],"program":[97],"implementers":[98],"impact":[101],"gender-focused":[103],"programs":[104],"importance":[107],"having":[109,136],"daughter":[111],"family":[114],"were":[115],"also":[116],"gathered.":[117],"The":[118],"study":[119],"located":[121],"Comilla":[123],"district":[124,135],"which":[125],"adverse":[128],"Rangpur":[134],"ratio.":[140],"Caution":[141],"should":[142],"be":[143],"exercised":[144],"interpreting":[146],"findings,":[148],"as":[149],"sample":[151],"size":[152],"interviewed":[155],"not":[157],"adequate":[158],"reach":[160],"definitive":[162],"conclusion.":[163],"Future":[164],"studies":[165],"are":[166],"needed":[167],"work":[169],"with":[170],"larger":[172],"sample.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-10-28T00:00:00"}