{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2531973153","doi":null,"title":"Inventory of research on the impacts of climat change","display_name":"Inventory of research on the impacts of climat change","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2531973153","mag":"2531973153"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.iiasa.ac.at:7428","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","pdf_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401423","display_name":"IIASA PURE (International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1317774081","host_organization_name":"International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317774081"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016899494","display_name":"Herman S. J. Cesar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.S.J. Cesar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Environmental Studies"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Environmental Studies","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108821825","display_name":"O. Lind\u00e9n","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. Lind\u00e9n","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R. T. Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-1878","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-1878"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. T. Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-1878","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23623446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13530","display_name":"Climate Change and Environmental Impact","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13530","display_name":"Climate Change and Environmental Impact","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.010700000450015068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10439","display_name":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-impacts","display_name":"climate change impacts","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-impacts","display_name":"ecosystem impacts","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"agriculture","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fisheries","display_name":"fisheries","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forestry","display_name":"forestry","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-health","display_name":"human health","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-level-rise","display_name":"sea level rise","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coastal-infrastructure","display_name":"coastal infrastructure","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipcc","display_name":"IPCC","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity","display_name":"biodiversity","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tropical-ecosystems","display_name":"tropical ecosystems","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coral-reefs","display_name":"coral reefs","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-adaptation","display_name":"climate change adaptation","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-impacts-of-climate-change","display_name":"economic impacts of climate change","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-coordination","display_name":"research coordination","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arctic-research","display_name":"Arctic research","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agrometeorology","display_name":"agrometeorology","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-scenarios","display_name":"climate change scenarios","score":0.36500000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.3927522897720337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.iiasa.ac.at:7428","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","pdf_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401423","display_name":"IIASA PURE (International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1317774081","host_organization_name":"International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317774081"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Monograph"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire_cris_publications/8e02fac7-17b4-438f-98c6-3941721d7072","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/8e02fac7-17b4-438f-98c6-3941721d7072","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cesar, H S J, Linden, O & Walker, R 2003, Inventory of research on the impacts of climat change. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.","raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:vu:oai:research.vu.nl:publications/8e02fac7-17b4-438f-98c6-3941721d7072","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/8e02fac7-17b4-438f-98c6-3941721d7072","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},{"id":"mag:2531973153","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.iiasa.ac.at:7428","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","pdf_url":"http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7428/1/IR-04-018.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401423","display_name":"IIASA PURE (International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1317774081","host_organization_name":"International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317774081"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Monograph"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2531973153.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2531973153.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7066837928","https://openalex.org/W4414549600","https://openalex.org/W2179696732","https://openalex.org/W2482262676","https://openalex.org/W2916140951","https://openalex.org/W4243258800","https://openalex.org/W19293980","https://openalex.org/W2059499412","https://openalex.org/W4318751235","https://openalex.org/W1522450524"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Climate":[0,54,287,423,466,635,690,707,831,877],"change":[1,40,55,140,189,216,251,318,362,494,604,615,740,759,771,804,832,878,1010,1054,1139,1185,1249,1263,1308],"is":[2,41,221,260,470,562,592,622,694,796,884,945,972,1320],"one":[3,471,810,967],"of":[4,64,214,316,325,337,348,360,392,439,456,472,484,490,523,601,613,661,671,738,768,823,855,890,901,929,966,983,1018,1031,1109,1137,1167,1183,1196,1233,1296,1306,1336],"the":[5,9,24,34,60,68,86,118,133,154,212,218,233,238,269,279,283,290,338,345,402,413,421,437,453,462,465,473,477,480,482,502,518,521,524,533,569,598,611,617,630,640,648,652,659,672,686,703,713,717,727,733,745,762,769,821,827,863,873,887,927,951,980,1016,1076,1082,1088,1103,1114,1135,1146,1181,1224,1234,1245,1294,1297,1350],"greatest":[6],"threats":[7],"for":[8,59,104,286,409,632,642,689,705,720,845,867,1322],"global":[10,49,70,602],"environment":[11,87],"today.":[12],"Global":[13,371,378,543,571,587,649],"mean":[14,790],"temperature":[15,328],"has":[16,486,702,806,817,940,962,996,1069,1132,1283],"risen":[17],"by":[18,127,226,275,333,452,532,886,1277],"about":[19],"0.6":[20],"degrees":[21],"C":[22],"during":[23,29],"20th":[25],"century,":[26],"greater":[27],"than":[28,789],"any":[30,1281],"other":[31,351,552,577,1161],"century":[32,811],"in":[33,165,186,206,249,268,304,319,433,476,605,637,668,726,732,757,881,898,914,924,956,1015,1084,1107,1113,1121,1150,1177,1180,1190,1211,1227,1286,1303,1312,1324,1346,1349],"last":[35],"1000":[36],"years.":[37,830],"Subsequently,":[38],"climate":[39,139,188,215,250,317,361,446,493,603,614,739,758,770,803,847,856,1009,1053,1138,1184,1248,1262,1278,1307,1337],"likely":[42],"to":[43,116,265,386,444,507,596,820,948,975,1012,1044,1050,1099,1157,1187,1215,1261,1266,1273],"have":[44,57,102,546,664,1342],"detrimental":[45],"effects":[46,81,143,213,324,447,503,982],"on":[47,85,144,146,153,174,196,211,245,309,313,330,363,448,492,496,501,504,549,610,616,647,697,744,748,782,808,919,950,979,1000,1091,1102,1118,1134,1140,1148,1218,1220,1223,1238],"all":[48,67],"natural":[50,1143,1158],"and":[51,62,66,75,79,98,109,120,123,141,150,152,156,177,191,252,255,289,367,376,394,412,425,441,450,458,517,527,535,551,554,568,583,619,634,639,644,651,679,708,716,722,735,747,750,792,849,872,916,986,1002,1036,1046,1111,1123,1125,1142,1160,1201,1207,1222,1255,1268,1327,1331],"anthropogenic":[52],"systems.":[53],"will":[56,77,82,101],"consequences":[58],"structure":[61],"function":[63],"ecosystems":[65,220,254,353,1141],"major":[69,134,1300],"biomes.":[71],"Also":[72],"agricultural":[73],"production":[74],"productivity":[76],"alter,":[78],"physical":[80,1085],"take":[83],"place":[84],"affecting":[88],"those":[89],"that":[90,780,1230],"inhabit":[91],"it.":[92],"For":[93],"example,":[94],"sea":[95,326],"level":[96],"rise":[97],"climatic":[99,824],"variations":[100],"implications":[103],"human":[105,157,620,736,1155],"health,":[106,1025],"land":[107],"use":[108,438],"coastal":[110],"infrastructure.":[111],"\\n":[112,168,208,357,499,608,742,765,800,875,910,936,958,991,1064,1128,1204,1257,1291,1333],"\\nThis":[113],"report":[114,160],"aims":[115],"identify":[117,1045],"current":[119],"proposed":[121],"research":[122,136,190,210,267,302,349,666,760,805,880,939,961,1068,1131,1242,1282,1319],"assessments":[124],"being":[125,222],"undertaken":[126,223],"international":[128,512],"organizations":[129,227],"as":[130,132,229,278,405,429,431,515,580,629,675,904,1081,1164,1192,1194],"well":[131,430,1193],"national":[135,393,530],"groups":[137,303],"regarding":[138,761],"its":[142,172,202,387],"ecosystems,":[145],"agriculture":[147,364,449,915],"(including":[148],"fisheries":[149,550,917],"forestry)":[151],"economy":[155,618],"society.":[158],"The":[159,199,257,369,557,585,1173,1241],"also":[161,695,1059],"identifies":[162],"possible":[163,1198],"gaps":[164,754,1301],"this":[166,310,861,1287,1313],"research.":[167,388],"\\nThe":[169,358],"IPCC,":[170],"basing":[171],"assessment":[173,871],"peer":[175],"reviewed":[176],"published":[178,201],"scientific/":[179],"technical":[180],"literature,":[181],"plays":[182],"a":[183,193,382,488,564,593,809,850,899,946,973,1092,1165],"main":[184],"role":[185],"summarizing":[187],"forming":[192],"worldwide":[194,264],"consensus":[195],"future":[197],"scenarios.":[198],"IPCC":[200,749],"Third":[203],"Assessment":[204],"Report":[205],"2001.":[207],"\\nGlobal":[209],"amongst":[217],"world's":[219],"and/or":[224],"coordinated":[225],"such":[228,277,404,514,628,674,903],"FAO,":[230],"UNEP,":[231],"UNDP,":[232],"World":[234,258,525],"Conservation":[235,559],"Union":[236],"(IUCN),":[237],"International":[239,706,718],"Geosphere-Biosphere":[240],"Programme":[241,294,375,468],"(IGBP).":[242],"They":[243],"work":[244,400,432,913,995],"several":[246,753],"crosscutting":[247],"projects":[248,263,519,531,667],"terrestrial":[253],"biodiversity.":[256],"Bank":[259],"sponsoring":[261],"numerous":[262],"promote":[266],"subject.":[270],"Higher":[271],"latitudes":[272,322],"are":[273,307,365,729,774,834,841,896,1170],"covered":[274],"bodies":[276,578],"British":[280],"Antarctic":[281],"Survey,":[282],"Canadian":[284,422],"Institute":[285,408,455,688,719],"Studies":[288,411],"Nordic":[291],"Arctic":[292],"Research":[293,312,427,636,646,654,692,710],"among":[295,541],"others.":[296,542],"In":[297,461,479,684,1310],"middle":[298,920],"latitudes,":[299],"many":[300,547],"leading":[301],"Western":[305],"countries":[306,883,1179],"working":[308,657],"topic.":[311],"ecosystem":[314,906],"impacts":[315,359,495,548,600,612,965,1147,1219,1250,1335],"lower":[320],"tropical":[321,352],"include":[323,420,1060],"surface":[327],"warming":[329,544],"coral":[331],"reefs":[332],"Coral":[334],"Reef":[335],"Degradation":[336],"Indian":[339],"Ocean":[340],"(CORDIO)":[341],"Programme.":[342,417],"Gaps":[343],"through":[344,436],"relative":[346],"neglect":[347],"into":[350],"is,":[354],"however,":[355],"noticeable.":[356],"complex":[366],"uncertain.":[368],"FAO's":[370],"Terrestrial":[372],"Observation":[373,573],"System":[374,574],"START's":[377],"Change":[379],"program,":[380],"takes":[381],"long-term":[383,892],"predictive":[384],"approach":[385],"A":[389,778],"large":[390,511],"number":[391,489],"regional":[395,665],"agencies":[396,513],"fund":[397],"or":[398],"undertake":[399],"throughout":[401],"world,":[403],"NASA's":[406],"Goddard":[407],"Space":[410],"WMO's":[414],"Agricultural":[415],"Meteorology":[416],"National":[418,454],"programs":[419,540,895],"Impact":[424,467,691],"Adaptation":[426],"Network":[428],"New":[434],"Zealand":[435],"models":[440],"data":[442],"sets":[443],"predict":[445],"horticulture,":[451],"Water":[457],"Atmospheric":[459],"Research.":[460],"United":[463],"Kingdom,":[464],"(UKCIP)":[469],"active":[474],"players":[475],"field.":[478],"US,":[481],"Department":[483],"Agriculture":[485],"commissioned":[487],"studies":[491],"US":[497,586],"agriculture.":[498],"\\nWork":[500],"forestry":[505],"appears":[506],"be":[508,934,1013,1034,1042,1100,1188],"split":[509],"between":[510,953],"IUCN":[516],"under":[520],"framework":[522],"Bank,":[526],"again":[528],"extensive":[529],"Canadians":[534],"their":[536,1151],"CIARN":[537],"Forest":[538],"Sector":[539],"could":[545],"aquatic":[553],"marine":[555,606],"resources.":[556,1144],"UNEP-World":[558],"Monitoring":[560,894],"Centre":[561,631,641,704,715],"undertaking":[563],"Changing":[565],"Oceans":[566,572,588],"project":[567,591],"UNESCO":[570],"Programme,":[575],"involving":[576],"susch":[579],"UNEP":[581],"WMO":[582],"FAO.":[584],"Ecosystems":[589],"Dynamics":[590],"multi-disciplinary":[594],"program":[595],"examine":[597],"potential":[599],"ecosystems.":[607],"\\nResearch":[609],"society":[621],"reasonably":[623],"comprehensive.":[624],"Several":[625],"academic":[626],"institutions":[627],"Marine":[633],"Germany":[638],"Social":[643],"Economic":[645,1066],"Environment,":[650],"Climatic":[653],"Unit,":[655],"both":[656,725,1253],"from":[658,836,1008],"University":[660],"East":[662],"Anglia":[663],"various":[669,1115],"regions":[670],"world":[673,1351],"developing":[676,798,882,925,1178,1212],"African":[677],"states":[678],"low-lying":[680],"small":[681],"island":[682],"states.":[683],"Germany,":[685],"Potsdam":[687],"(PIK)":[693],"focusing":[696],"socio-economic":[698,1162],"issues":[699,1195],"while":[700],"Norway":[701],"Environmental":[709],"(CICERO).":[711],"Finally,":[712],"Tyndall":[714],"Environment":[721],"Development":[723],"(IIED),":[724],"UK":[728],"actively":[730],"involved":[731],"economic":[734,1061,1077,1105,1267],"dimension":[737],"impacts.":[741],"\\nBased":[743],"survey":[746,1298],"UNFCCC":[751],"Reports,":[752],"were":[755],"identified":[756],"motioned":[763],"topics:":[764],"\\n--":[766,801,876,911,937,959,992,1065,1129,1205,1258],"Much":[767,802,1130],"predictions":[772],"made":[773],"gradual,":[775],"continuous":[776],"changes.":[777,1203],"science":[779],"focuses":[781,918],"discontinuities":[783],"(tipping":[784],"points,":[785],"thresholds,":[786],"etc.)":[787],"rather":[788],"changes":[791,1106,1120,1169],"gradual":[793],"response":[794],"curves":[795],"only":[797,1343],"slowly.":[799],"focused":[807,1133],"time":[812,853,865],"scale.":[813],"Very":[814],"little":[815,994],"attention":[816],"been":[818,941,997,1284,1344],"paid":[819],"evolution":[822],"risks":[825,1007],"over":[826],"next":[828],"20":[829],"scenarios":[833],"distinct":[835],"present":[837,846],"risk":[838,1004,1038,1062],"(control":[839],"runs":[840],"very":[842],"poor":[843],"surrogates":[844],"experience)":[848],"3-10":[851],"year":[852],"scale":[854,866],"prediction":[857],"remains":[858,862],"difficult.":[859],"Yet,":[860,1095,1145],"relevant":[864,1318],"policy":[868,1317],"making,":[869],"vulnerability":[870,1001,1032],"like.":[874],"impact":[879,1067,1136,1208],"hindered":[885],"virtual":[888],"absence":[889],"good":[891],"data.":[893],"needed":[897],"variety":[900],"areas,":[902],"land-use,":[905],"data,":[907],"socio-economics,":[908],"etc.":[909,1028,1127],"Most":[912,938,960],"latitude":[921],"issues.":[922],"However,":[923],"countries,":[926,1213],"issue":[928],"food":[930],"security":[931],"should":[932,1033,1041,1058,1243],"not":[933,1293],"neglected.":[935],"sectoral,":[942],"yet":[943,970],"there":[944,971],"need":[947,974,1011,1098,1214],"focus":[949,1216,1237,1295],"interactions":[952],"different":[954,988],"sectors":[955,1116],"society;":[957],"looked":[963],"at":[964,987],"specific":[968],"stressor,":[969],"further":[976],"our":[977,1304],"understanding":[978,1305],"cumulative":[981],"multiple":[984],"stresses":[985],"spatial":[989],"scales;":[990],"Relatively":[993],"carried":[998],"out":[999],"integrated":[1003,1037],"assessment;":[1005],"Enhanced":[1006],"seen":[1014],"light":[1017],"existing":[1019],"risks,":[1020],"e.g.":[1021,1271,1339],"flooding,":[1022],"hurricanes,":[1023],"environmental,":[1024],"political,":[1026],"social,":[1027],"Relevant":[1029],"profiles":[1030],"provided":[1035],"management":[1039],"tools":[1040],"applied":[1043],"evaluate":[1047],"how":[1048,1247],"best":[1049],"cope":[1051],"with":[1052],"related":[1055,1272],"risks.":[1056],"This":[1057],"assessment.":[1063],"often":[1070],"taken":[1071],"an":[1072],"engineering":[1073],"approach,":[1074],"i.e.":[1075],"loss":[1078,1083],"was":[1079],"calculated":[1080],"terms":[1086,1108],"times":[1087],"price":[1089,1112],"based":[1090,1101,1117],"marginal":[1093],"analysis.":[1094],"actual":[1096],"losses":[1097],"total":[1104],"quantity":[1110],"induced":[1119,1197],"demand":[1122],"supply,":[1124],"trade,":[1126],"humans":[1149],"livelihood":[1152],"systems":[1153],"(e.g.":[1154],"access":[1156],"resources)":[1159],"linkages":[1163],"result":[1166],"these":[1168],"largely":[1171],"unknown.":[1172],"social/cultural":[1174],"complexity,":[1175],"especially":[1176,1210],"context":[1182],"needs":[1186],"studied":[1189,1345],"depth,":[1191],"demographic":[1199],"shifts":[1200],"land-use":[1202],"Vulnerability":[1206],"studies,":[1209],"more":[1217,1316],"poverty":[1221,1239,1251],"poorest":[1225],"segments":[1226],"society,":[1228],"given":[1229],"so":[1231],"much":[1232,1315],"aid":[1235],"flows":[1236],"alleviation.":[1240],"address":[1244],"question":[1246],"incidence,":[1252],"rural":[1254],"urban.":[1256],"Disasters":[1259],"linked":[1260],"can":[1264],"lead":[1265],"political":[1269],"instability,":[1270],"water":[1274],"scarcity":[1275],"exacerbated":[1276],"change.":[1279],"Hardly":[1280],"done":[1285],"area":[1288],"thus":[1289,1352],"far.":[1290,1353],"\\nThough":[1292],"here,":[1299],"exist":[1302],"adaptation.":[1309],"fact,":[1311],"area,":[1314],"needed,":[1321],"instance":[1323],"preventing":[1325],"mal-adaptation":[1326],"encouraging":[1328],"no-regret":[1329],"policies":[1330],"measures.":[1332],"\\nHealth":[1334],"change,":[1338],"malaria":[1340],"outbraeaks":[1341],"some":[1347],"areas":[1348]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-10-28T00:00:00"}
