{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2525667353","doi":null,"title":"Examining institutional climate in higher education: Administering the NILIE-PACE instrument at a private university in central China","display_name":"Examining institutional climate in higher education: Administering the NILIE-PACE instrument at a private university in central China","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2525667353","mag":"2525667353"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:irl.umsl.edu:dissertation-1332","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation/331","pdf_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1332&context=dissertation","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196466","display_name":"IRL - University of Missouri, St. Louis (University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I208333798","host_organization_name":"University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1332&context=dissertation","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057923598","display_name":"Linda Jacobsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Linda Jacobsen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057923598"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.2971000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.2971000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.16699999570846558,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.11599999666213989,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-climate","display_name":"institutional climate","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/campus-climate","display_name":"campus climate","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-universities","display_name":"private universities","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-higher-education","display_name":"Chinese higher education","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-adaptation","display_name":"cross-cultural adaptation","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandarin-translation","display_name":"Mandarin translation","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-effectiveness","display_name":"organizational effectiveness","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-communication","display_name":"workplace communication","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-governance","display_name":"shared governance","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-faculty","display_name":"foreign faculty","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-integrity","display_name":"academic integrity","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faculty-and-staff-perceptions","display_name":"faculty and staff perceptions","score":0.38100001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-china","display_name":"central China","score":0.36500000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.6915795207023621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.641680896282196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.4695844054222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.45526033639907837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.39955034852027893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3440195620059967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32698988914489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2061063051223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:irl.umsl.edu:dissertation-1332","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation/331","pdf_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1332&context=dissertation","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196466","display_name":"IRL - University of Missouri, St. Louis (University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I208333798","host_organization_name":"University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2525667353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1332&context=dissertation","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:irl.umsl.edu:dissertation-1332","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation/331","pdf_url":"https://irl.umsl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1332&context=dissertation","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196466","display_name":"IRL - University of Missouri, St. Louis (University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I208333798","host_organization_name":"University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2525667353.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2525667353.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":153,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15352899","https://openalex.org/W79673556","https://openalex.org/W99284237","https://openalex.org/W103277198","https://openalex.org/W108787574","https://openalex.org/W119168182","https://openalex.org/W137716306","https://openalex.org/W148648169","https://openalex.org/W328276289","https://openalex.org/W340274677","https://openalex.org/W422933624","https://openalex.org/W562625873","https://openalex.org/W574777188","https://openalex.org/W593072597","https://openalex.org/W595938968","https://openalex.org/W599102640","https://openalex.org/W601572339","https://openalex.org/W604641273","https://openalex.org/W607935940","https://openalex.org/W624186764","https://openalex.org/W1482277380","https://openalex.org/W1493615109","https://openalex.org/W1493632016","https://openalex.org/W1493801416","https://openalex.org/W1496136911","https://openalex.org/W1512604618","https://openalex.org/W1516534262","https://openalex.org/W1520788246","https://openalex.org/W1526941025","https://openalex.org/W1527673258","https://openalex.org/W1533179050","https://openalex.org/W1534612420","https://openalex.org/W1535592007","https://openalex.org/W1538749266","https://openalex.org/W1542315469","https://openalex.org/W1545075719","https://openalex.org/W1556808170","https://openalex.org/W1558416165","https://openalex.org/W1560781297","https://openalex.org/W1561833041","https://openalex.org/W1562208008","https://openalex.org/W1562763249","https://openalex.org/W1579732355","https://openalex.org/W1585973674","https://openalex.org/W1589238191","https://openalex.org/W1596801600","https://openalex.org/W1636536540","https://openalex.org/W1665332082","https://openalex.org/W1680842844","https://openalex.org/W1752181157","https://openalex.org/W1800983287","https://openalex.org/W1855539512","https://openalex.org/W1855748966","https://openalex.org/W1879787360","https://openalex.org/W1946093131","https://openalex.org/W1975870524","https://openalex.org/W1978311462","https://openalex.org/W1980215445","https://openalex.org/W1980835690","https://openalex.org/W1982227745","https://openalex.org/W1982632840","https://openalex.org/W1985453879","https://openalex.org/W1986830073","https://openalex.org/W1987068952","https://openalex.org/W1987474645","https://openalex.org/W1993138396","https://openalex.org/W1994324487","https://openalex.org/W1994768639","https://openalex.org/W1995843539","https://openalex.org/W1996578024","https://openalex.org/W1996900217","https://openalex.org/W1997275681","https://openalex.org/W2004800621","https://openalex.org/W2005580424","https://openalex.org/W2008417375","https://openalex.org/W2014380225","https://openalex.org/W2017071524","https://openalex.org/W2028744017","https://openalex.org/W2032101818","https://openalex.org/W2032545502","https://openalex.org/W2037802710","https://openalex.org/W2039330702","https://openalex.org/W2044331296","https://openalex.org/W2044539715","https://openalex.org/W2047477694","https://openalex.org/W2048534968","https://openalex.org/W2051257772","https://openalex.org/W2051850371","https://openalex.org/W2052203235","https://openalex.org/W2052505725","https://openalex.org/W2053563002","https://openalex.org/W2054213905","https://openalex.org/W2055684847","https://openalex.org/W2055939986","https://openalex.org/W2055996223","https://openalex.org/W2061239727","https://openalex.org/W2062363309","https://openalex.org/W2062541368","https://openalex.org/W2074511573","https://openalex.org/W2074724594","https://openalex.org/W2075497019","https://openalex.org/W2079153964","https://openalex.org/W2081750194","https://openalex.org/W2083631709","https://openalex.org/W2088861238","https://openalex.org/W2090813672","https://openalex.org/W2091557934","https://openalex.org/W2092052260","https://openalex.org/W2094442971","https://openalex.org/W2097665571","https://openalex.org/W2101157755","https://openalex.org/W2107662263","https://openalex.org/W2110237670","https://openalex.org/W2116245877","https://openalex.org/W2117453446","https://openalex.org/W2120101046","https://openalex.org/W2124563089","https://openalex.org/W2126986718","https://openalex.org/W2127093433","https://openalex.org/W2133431319","https://openalex.org/W2137538652","https://openalex.org/W2137597548","https://openalex.org/W2140225297","https://openalex.org/W2141441330","https://openalex.org/W2144519697","https://openalex.org/W2145467874","https://openalex.org/W2146046098","https://openalex.org/W2152213316","https://openalex.org/W2156785301","https://openalex.org/W2160643014","https://openalex.org/W2162090071","https://openalex.org/W2168674832","https://openalex.org/W2332704554","https://openalex.org/W2346429419","https://openalex.org/W2348632995","https://openalex.org/W2353793432","https://openalex.org/W2369670477","https://openalex.org/W2371349649","https://openalex.org/W2381196943","https://openalex.org/W2488374682","https://openalex.org/W2493647895","https://openalex.org/W2499072910","https://openalex.org/W2795644133","https://openalex.org/W2888436750","https://openalex.org/W2902449293","https://openalex.org/W2980431835","https://openalex.org/W2995022100","https://openalex.org/W3122794957","https://openalex.org/W3124872368","https://openalex.org/W3147772604","https://openalex.org/W3147907702","https://openalex.org/W4376860800","https://openalex.org/W4382024972"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2298929057","https://openalex.org/W2252956333","https://openalex.org/W1969047871","https://openalex.org/W2278760996","https://openalex.org/W7217194244","https://openalex.org/W2321496727","https://openalex.org/W2534548027","https://openalex.org/W4394886134","https://openalex.org/W341946207","https://openalex.org/W2555907027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"first":[1],"known":[2],"campus":[3,61,248],"climate":[4,126,133,149],"study":[5],"in":[6,47,56,69,100,103,237,253],"central":[7],"China":[8,65],"was":[9,98,143,162],"conducted":[10,144],"for":[11,36],"purposes":[12],"of":[13,26,79,153,192,204,223,228,234,256,267,303],"formative":[14],"assessment":[15],"by":[16,32,195],"mixed":[17],"methods,":[18],"utilizing":[19],"an":[20,189,202],"instrument":[21,97],"called":[22],"the":[23,27,33,94,146,166,180,209,232,260],"Personal":[24],"Assessment":[25],"College":[28],"Environment":[29],"(PACE)":[30],"developed":[31],"National":[34],"Initiative":[35],"Leadership":[37],"and":[38,54,72,87,91,106,118,137,139,176,199,231,240,270,273,279,284,294,305,309],"Institutional":[39],"Effectiveness":[40],"(NILIE)":[41],"at":[42,63],"North":[43,95],"Carolina":[44],"State":[45],"University":[46,66],"Raleigh.":[48],"Surveys":[49],"were":[50,75,110,135,287,297],"translated":[51],"into":[52],"Mandarin":[53],"distributed":[55],"bilingual":[57],"format":[58],"to":[59,122,158,174,225],"1,170":[60],"employees":[62],"Central":[64],"(a":[67],"pseudonym)":[68],"Henan":[70],"Province,":[71],"945":[73],"surveys":[74],"returned,":[76],"a":[77,140,219,254,265,301],"rate":[78],"80.8%.":[80],"Participants":[81],"who":[82],"self-identified":[83],"included":[84],"both":[85,238],"Chinese":[86,261,283],"foreign":[88,285],"faculty,":[89],"administrators":[90],"staff.":[92],"Because":[93],"American-normed":[96],"administered":[99],"China,":[101],"differences":[102],"latent":[104,132,148,168],"factors":[105,134,169],"item":[107],"groupings":[108],"(loadings)":[109],"also":[111,163],"studied":[112],"using":[113],"exploratory":[114],"factor":[115],"analysis":[116,120,142],"(EFA)":[117],"parallel":[119],"(PA)":[121],"confirm":[123],"findings.":[124],"Overall":[125],"scores":[127],"as":[128,130],"well":[129],"five":[131,147,167],"measured":[136],"identified,":[138],"reliability":[141],"on":[145,243,276],"variables.":[150],"Axial":[151],"coding":[152],"over":[154],"800":[155],"participant":[156],"responses":[157],"two":[159],"open-ended":[160],"questions":[161],"conducted.":[164],"Of":[165],"that":[170,251],"emerged,":[171],"elements":[172],"related":[173],"organizational":[175],"institutional":[177],"effectiveness":[178],"received":[179],"most":[181,298],"attention":[182],"from":[183],"participants":[184],"(n":[185],"=":[186],"943),":[187],"with":[188,201,208,300],"alpha":[190,203],"coefficient":[191],"0.948,":[193],"followed":[194],"individual":[196],"workplace":[197],"communication":[198,249,306],"cooperation,":[200],"0.928.":[205],"Participant":[206],"comments":[207],"highest":[210],"frequencies":[211],"revolved":[212],"around":[213],"low":[214],"salary,":[215],"overly":[216],"rigid":[217],"regulations,":[218],"beautiful":[220],"campus,":[221],"lack":[222,227,266,302],"access":[224],"information,":[226],"shared":[229],"governance":[230],"locus":[233],"decision":[235],"making":[236],"management":[239],"academic":[241,292],"settings":[242],"campus.":[244],"Foreign":[245],"faculty":[246,262,286],"raised":[247],"issues":[250,290],"resulted":[252],"sense":[255],"cultural":[257],"isolation,":[258],"while":[259],"overall":[263],"identified":[264],"further":[268],"training":[269],"learning":[271],"opportunities":[272],"limited":[274],"input":[275],"curriculum,":[277],"testing":[278],"grading":[280],"decisions.":[281],"Both":[282],"concerned":[288,299],"about":[289],"surrounding":[291],"integrity":[293],"honesty.":[295],"Administrators":[296],"cooperation":[304],"between":[307],"departments":[308],"inconsistent":[310],"policies.":[311]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-10-07T00:00:00"}
