{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2518447232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","title":"Measuring Burden of Unhealthy Behaviours Using a Multivariable Predictive Approach: Life Expectancy Lost in Canada Attributable to Smoking, Alcohol, Physical Inactivity, and Diet","display_name":"Measuring Burden of Unhealthy Behaviours Using a Multivariable Predictive Approach: Life Expectancy Lost in Canada Attributable to Smoking, Alcohol, Physical Inactivity, and Diet","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2518447232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","mag":"2518447232","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27529741"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197939330","display_name":"PLoS Medicine","issn_l":"1549-1277","issn":["1549-1277","1549-1676"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034701753","display_name":"Douglas G. Manuel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0912-0845","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0912-0845"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319815248","display_name":"Statistics Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05k71ja87","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125326","display_name":"Public Health Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/025z8ah66","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145570","display_name":"Bruy\u00e8re","ror":"https://ror.org/05bznkw77","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147079","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Douglas G. Manuel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bruy\u00e8re Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0912-0845","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bruy\u00e8re Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145570"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125326"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Richard Perez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147079","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Perez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007208504","display_name":"Claudia Sanmartin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1273-0305","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1273-0305"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319815248","display_name":"Statistics Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05k71ja87","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudia Sanmartin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1273-0305","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070564381","display_name":"Monica Taljaard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-8961","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-8961"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monica Taljaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102723933","display_name":"Deirdre A. Hennessy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4461-1685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4461-1685"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319815248","display_name":"Statistics Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05k71ja87","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deirdre Hennessy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024911623","display_name":"Kumanan R Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-7705","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-7705"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumanan Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040983228","display_name":"Peter Tanuseputro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-0795","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-0795"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145570","display_name":"Bruy\u00e8re","ror":"https://ror.org/05bznkw77","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147079","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Tanuseputro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bruy\u00e8re Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bruy\u00e8re Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145570"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001741736","display_name":"Heather E. Manson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-2739","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-2739"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125326","display_name":"Public Health Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/025z8ah66","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125326"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heather Manson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-2739","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024917812","display_name":"Carol L. Bennett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-9860","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-9860"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147079","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carol Bennett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004753520","display_name":"Meltem Tuna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0316-7909","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0316-7909"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147079","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meltem Tuna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016975943","display_name":"Stacey Fisher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-7806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-7806"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482656","display_name":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtef216","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2800722420","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stacey Fisher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482656"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050289436","display_name":"Laura C. Rosella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4867-869X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4867-869X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125326","display_name":"Public Health Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/025z8ah66","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147079","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura C. Rosella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ottawa and Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125326"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034701753"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319815248","https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I4210125326","https://openalex.org/I4210145570","https://openalex.org/I4210147079","https://openalex.org/I4388482656"],"apc_list":{"value":6460,"currency":"USD","value_usd":6460},"apc_paid":{"value":6460,"currency":"USD","value_usd":6460},"fwci":9.7053,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":164,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9853044,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"8","first_page":"e1002082","last_page":"e1002082"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13522","display_name":"Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors","score":0.8057000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13522","display_name":"Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors","score":0.8057000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13861","display_name":"Health and Lifestyle Studies","score":0.038600001484155655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12935","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Public Health","score":0.02459999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-cause-mortality","display_name":"all-cause mortality","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking","display_name":"smoking","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-consumption","display_name":"alcohol consumption","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-inactivity","display_name":"physical inactivity","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unhealthy-diet","display_name":"unhealthy diet","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-risk-factors","display_name":"behavioral risk factors","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neighborhood-deprivation","display_name":"neighborhood disadvantage","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canadian-population","display_name":"Canadian population","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/period-life-tables","display_name":"period life tables","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-policy-evaluation","display_name":"health policy evaluation","score":0.3059999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133925201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188419","display_name":"Life expectancy","level":3,"score":0.7852048873901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.738037109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.6280564069747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5352129936218262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5046373605728149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.48040392994880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.45330604910850525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.4271789789199829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.29145878553390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002170","descriptor_name":"Canada","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002170","descriptor_name":"Canada","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002170","descriptor_name":"Canada","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004032","descriptor_name":"Diet","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004032","descriptor_name":"Diet","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004032","descriptor_name":"Diet","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008017","descriptor_name":"Life Expectancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008017","descriptor_name":"Life Expectancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008017","descriptor_name":"Life Expectancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009026","descriptor_name":"Mortality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009026","descriptor_name":"Mortality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009026","descriptor_name":"Mortality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012907","descriptor_name":"Smoking","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012907","descriptor_name":"Smoking","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012907","descriptor_name":"Smoking","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015438","descriptor_name":"Health Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015438","descriptor_name":"Health Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015438","descriptor_name":"Health Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057185","descriptor_name":"Sedentary Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057185","descriptor_name":"Sedentary Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057185","descriptor_name":"Sedentary Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197939330","display_name":"PLoS Medicine","issn_l":"1549-1277","issn":["1549-1277","1549-1676"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27529741","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27529741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ruor.uottawa.ca:10393/38914","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38914","pdf_url":"https://ruor.uottawa.ca/bitstreams/d1499d8e-793f-4057-8e79-9ca7176515cf/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400902","display_name":"uO Research (University of Ottawa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","host_organization_name":"University of Ottawa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ruor.uottawa.ca:10393/38930","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38930","pdf_url":"https://ruor.uottawa.ca/bitstreams/701afd7e-dcc7-4054-bb02-841053becdca/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400902","display_name":"uO Research (University of Ottawa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","host_organization_name":"University of Ottawa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4986987","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4986987","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:plo:pmed00:1002082","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:46817149e5e44a238f636ac461913f2c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/46817149e5e44a238f636ac461913f2c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Medicine, Vol 13, Iss 8, p e1002082 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/3593148","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Measuring_Burden_of_Unhealthy_Behaviours_Using_a_Multivariable_Predictive_Approach_Life_Expectancy_Lost_in_Canada_Attributable_to_Smoking_Alcohol_Physical_Inactivity_and_Diet/3593148","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/346644","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/346644","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1002082&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197939330","display_name":"PLoS Medicine","issn_l":"1549-1277","issn":["1549-1277","1549-1676"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1677071364","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TCA 343168","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","funder_display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313712","display_name":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6rhy72"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319966","display_name":"Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care","ror":"https://ror.org/00tjpb250"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01gavpb45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4426235973","display_name":"Public Health Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/025z8ah66"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2518447232.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2518447232.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19031639","https://openalex.org/W112928517","https://openalex.org/W119580620","https://openalex.org/W248229406","https://openalex.org/W1963936146","https://openalex.org/W1965328698","https://openalex.org/W1969298821","https://openalex.org/W1992136323","https://openalex.org/W1998392635","https://openalex.org/W2002607089","https://openalex.org/W2005388202","https://openalex.org/W2006940889","https://openalex.org/W2008979689","https://openalex.org/W2009187570","https://openalex.org/W2020840416","https://openalex.org/W2024623357","https://openalex.org/W2048680608","https://openalex.org/W2059527039","https://openalex.org/W2059543950","https://openalex.org/W2080220969","https://openalex.org/W2097819223","https://openalex.org/W2098082628","https://openalex.org/W2099479433","https://openalex.org/W2101658640","https://openalex.org/W2102797756","https://openalex.org/W2102880415","https://openalex.org/W2109078197","https://openalex.org/W2110052313","https://openalex.org/W2110983878","https://openalex.org/W2117261518","https://openalex.org/W2121050802","https://openalex.org/W2121413294","https://openalex.org/W2121477958","https://openalex.org/W2130517353","https://openalex.org/W2130644475","https://openalex.org/W2131056279","https://openalex.org/W2132645278","https://openalex.org/W2139530732","https://openalex.org/W2141578869","https://openalex.org/W2143581524","https://openalex.org/W2147047436","https://openalex.org/W2151571185","https://openalex.org/W2155329925","https://openalex.org/W2158916521","https://openalex.org/W2159235877","https://openalex.org/W2166061874","https://openalex.org/W2167489015","https://openalex.org/W2168885178","https://openalex.org/W2183077821","https://openalex.org/W2218415617","https://openalex.org/W2297716127","https://openalex.org/W2303117786","https://openalex.org/W2319747778","https://openalex.org/W2521704199","https://openalex.org/W2529576091","https://openalex.org/W2553037160","https://openalex.org/W2621586846","https://openalex.org/W2796566787","https://openalex.org/W3175417087","https://openalex.org/W4233026002","https://openalex.org/W4240206631","https://openalex.org/W7029774099","https://openalex.org/W7075607766"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W16271281","https://openalex.org/W40019356","https://openalex.org/W2073743814","https://openalex.org/W2406455777","https://openalex.org/W3013519900","https://openalex.org/W2357219879","https://openalex.org/W4292066684","https://openalex.org/W2804256819","https://openalex.org/W1895899363","https://openalex.org/W3001605252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Behaviours":[1],"such":[2,292],"as":[3,293],"smoking,":[4,100],"poor":[5,105],"diet,":[6],"physical":[7,102],"inactivity,":[8,103],"and":[9,31,58,77,83,95,104,112,176,210],"unhealthy":[10,198],"alcohol":[11],"consumption":[12],"are":[13],"leading":[14],"risk":[15,38,49,114,132,141,155,163,248,257],"factors":[16,115,142],"for":[17,37,46,207,219,242,302,306],"death.":[18,41],"We":[19],"assessed":[20],"the":[21,61,81,97,108,117,153,190,194,245,254,274,332,336],"Canadian":[22,65,124,196,225,337],"burden":[23,98,138,330],"attributable":[24,143,200],"to":[25,63,91,144,217,222,239,251,271,298,312],"these":[26],"behaviours":[27,325],"by":[28,265],"developing,":[29],"validating,":[30],"applying":[32],"a":[33,327],"multivariable":[34],"predictive":[35,44,290],"model":[36],"of":[39,50,75,99,110,133,139,273,318,335],"all-cause":[40],"METHODS:":[42],"A":[43],"algorithm":[45],"5":[47,160],"y":[48,161],"death-the":[51],"Mortality":[52],"Population":[53],"Risk":[54],"Tool":[55],"(MPoRT)-was":[56],"developed":[57],"validated":[59],"using":[60,116,130,149],"2001":[62],"2008":[64],"Community":[66],"Health":[67],"Surveys.":[68],"There":[69],"were":[70,128,165],"approximately":[71],"1":[72],"million":[73],"person-years":[74],"follow-up":[76],"9,900":[78],"deaths":[79],"in":[80,107,179,189,276,309],"development":[82],"validation":[84,191],"datasets.":[85],"After":[86],"validation,":[87],"MPoRT":[88,154,159,294],"was":[89,147,185,204,233,267],"used":[90,297,321],"predict":[92],"future":[93],"mortality":[94,162],"estimate":[96],"alcohol,":[101],"diet":[106],"presence":[109],"sociodemographic":[111,303],"other":[113],"2010":[118,195],"national":[119],"survey":[120],"(approximately":[121],"90,000":[122],"respondents).":[123],"period":[125],"life":[126,145,201,226,277,333],"tables":[127],"generated":[129],"predicted":[131],"death":[134],"from":[135,152],"MPoRT.":[136],"The":[137,158,224],"behavioural":[140],"expectancy":[146,202,227,278,334],"estimated":[148],"hazard":[150],"ratios":[151],"model.":[156],"FINDINGS:":[157],"algorithms":[164,291],"discriminating":[166],"(C-statistic:":[167],"males":[168],"0.874":[169],"[95%":[170],"CI:":[171,215,237],"0.867-0.881];":[172],"females":[173],"0.875":[174],"[0.868-0.882])":[175],"well":[177],"calibrated":[178],"all":[180],"58":[181],"predefined":[182],"subgroups.":[183],"Discrimination":[184],"maintained":[186],"or":[187,285,305],"improved":[188],"cohorts.":[192],"For":[193],"population,":[197],"behaviour":[199,231],"lost":[203],"6.0":[205],"years":[206,235,260],"both":[208],"men":[209,213],"women":[211,220],"(for":[212],"95%":[214],"5.8":[216,221],"6.3":[218],"6.2).":[223],"associated":[228,268],"with":[229,244,253,269],"health":[230,300],"recommendations":[232],"17.9":[234],"(95%":[236],"17.7":[238],"18.1)":[240],"greater":[241],"people":[243],"most":[246],"favourable":[247,256],"profile":[249,258],"compared":[250],"those":[252],"least":[255],"(88.2":[259],"versus":[261],"70.3":[262],"years).":[263],"Smoking,":[264],"itself,":[266],"32%":[270],"39%":[272],"difference":[275],"across":[279],"social":[280],"groups":[281,304],"(by":[282],"education":[283],"achieved":[284],"neighbourhood":[286],"deprivation).":[287],"CONCLUSIONS:":[288],"Multivariable":[289],"can":[295],"be":[296],"assess":[299],"burdens":[301],"small":[307],"changes":[308],"population":[310],"exposure":[311],"risks,":[313],"thereby":[314],"addressing":[315],"some":[316],"limitations":[317],"more":[319],"commonly":[320],"measurement":[322],"approaches.":[323],"Unhealthy":[324],"have":[326],"substantial":[328],"collective":[329],"on":[331],"population.":[338]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}