{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2516612893","doi":null,"title":"The Communication Constitution of Law Enforcement in North Carolina\u2019s Efforts Against Human Trafficking","display_name":"The Communication Constitution of Law Enforcement in North Carolina\u2019s Efforts Against Human Trafficking","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2516612893","mag":"2516612893"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:etd-7464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/6268","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7464&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7464&context=etd","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064902542","display_name":"E Jeter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"E Jeter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064902542"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":0.6776999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":0.6776999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11350","display_name":"Sex work and related issues","score":0.13650000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11838","display_name":"Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance","score":0.06499999761581421,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-trafficking","display_name":"human trafficking","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement","display_name":"law enforcement","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interorganizational-collaboration","display_name":"inter-organizational collaboration","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-reliability-organizations","display_name":"high reliability organizations","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-power","display_name":"organizational power","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-authority","display_name":"state authority","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-control","display_name":"victim control","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-carolina","display_name":"North Carolina","score":0.5059999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776154427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7755","display_name":"Constitution","level":2,"score":0.7434325814247131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.6744787693023682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.6734024882316589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5308542847633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984309518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181784","display_name":"Human trafficking","level":2,"score":0.5167436003684998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3827349543571472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2604553997516632}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:etd-7464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/6268","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7464&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarcommons.usf.edu:etd-7464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6268","pdf_url":"https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7464&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2516612893","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7464&context=etd","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:etd-7464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/6268","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7464&context=etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":1.0,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2516612893.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2516612893.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":95,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110710017","https://openalex.org/W232366232","https://openalex.org/W581253154","https://openalex.org/W592658809","https://openalex.org/W610844473","https://openalex.org/W631148108","https://openalex.org/W1482707767","https://openalex.org/W1498488428","https://openalex.org/W1515810707","https://openalex.org/W1531130773","https://openalex.org/W1532443266","https://openalex.org/W1556808170","https://openalex.org/W1584039055","https://openalex.org/W1586691942","https://openalex.org/W1596776838","https://openalex.org/W1608655283","https://openalex.org/W1964516167","https://openalex.org/W1964533123","https://openalex.org/W1966707595","https://openalex.org/W1981498444","https://openalex.org/W1996116056","https://openalex.org/W1998921596","https://openalex.org/W1999489093","https://openalex.org/W2000002698","https://openalex.org/W2003857726","https://openalex.org/W2004283478","https://openalex.org/W2005013245","https://openalex.org/W2006390841","https://openalex.org/W2011545038","https://openalex.org/W2012938211","https://openalex.org/W2013419496","https://openalex.org/W2013783179","https://openalex.org/W2023664726","https://openalex.org/W2024692029","https://openalex.org/W2026016082","https://openalex.org/W2028966738","https://openalex.org/W2038702273","https://openalex.org/W2039914944","https://openalex.org/W2040979926","https://openalex.org/W2042242055","https://openalex.org/W2044950274","https://openalex.org/W2048961138","https://openalex.org/W2049333526","https://openalex.org/W2062629534","https://openalex.org/W2064468954","https://openalex.org/W2067194113","https://openalex.org/W2069430191","https://openalex.org/W2070097617","https://openalex.org/W2073881916","https://openalex.org/W2077013338","https://openalex.org/W2081076786","https://openalex.org/W2085795104","https://openalex.org/W2086626375","https://openalex.org/W2090146975","https://openalex.org/W2091469378","https://openalex.org/W2097945739","https://openalex.org/W2098268673","https://openalex.org/W2102298554","https://openalex.org/W2103756065","https://openalex.org/W2107264459","https://openalex.org/W2111239876","https://openalex.org/W2112726948","https://openalex.org/W2112763662","https://openalex.org/W2112766132","https://openalex.org/W2122868548","https://openalex.org/W2128119688","https://openalex.org/W2130911687","https://openalex.org/W2132341772","https://openalex.org/W2132561508","https://openalex.org/W2135738411","https://openalex.org/W2137537230","https://openalex.org/W2138693589","https://openalex.org/W2142614344","https://openalex.org/W2143444760","https://openalex.org/W2147080289","https://openalex.org/W2147351428","https://openalex.org/W2150596609","https://openalex.org/W2152848316","https://openalex.org/W2156647340","https://openalex.org/W2159866583","https://openalex.org/W2161403777","https://openalex.org/W2187002071","https://openalex.org/W2188589030","https://openalex.org/W2332086916","https://openalex.org/W2475749782","https://openalex.org/W2608470597","https://openalex.org/W2608899441","https://openalex.org/W2612026830","https://openalex.org/W2615889207","https://openalex.org/W2938748203","https://openalex.org/W2979175799","https://openalex.org/W3029608897","https://openalex.org/W3122271479","https://openalex.org/W3162912899","https://openalex.org/W4249566202"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6992993234","https://openalex.org/W7168445124","https://openalex.org/W7017368735","https://openalex.org/W2487229850","https://openalex.org/W2007141271","https://openalex.org/W7128979857","https://openalex.org/W6982995951","https://openalex.org/W2588576125","https://openalex.org/W2787018055","https://openalex.org/W6990468376"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,14,20,82,89,109,120,213,217],"past":[2],"20":[3],"years,":[4],"human":[5,34,71,176],"trafficking":[6,35,72,101,177,198],"has":[7],"gained":[8],"international":[9],"attention":[10],"and":[11,25,36,41,46,88,97,119,146,179,194,200,219],"resulted":[12],"in":[13,19,58,196],"creation":[15],"of":[16,85,91,111,128,139,162,212],"anti-trafficking":[17],"laws":[18],"United":[21],"States.":[22],"Politicians,":[23],"scholars,":[24],"organizations":[26,117,129],"have":[27],"called":[28],"for":[29,38,54,75],"more":[30],"professional":[31],"efforts":[32,199],"against":[33],"advocated":[37],"better":[39],"education":[40],"awareness":[42],"to":[43,60,182,216],"identify":[44],"victims":[45],"prosecute":[47],"traffickers.":[48],"Local":[49],"law":[50,76,86,163,170,188],"enforcement":[51,87],"is":[52],"recognized":[53],"its":[55,175],"ideal":[56],"position":[57,104],"communities":[59],"combat":[61],"this":[62,94,105,140],"crime.":[63],"In":[64],"2011,":[65],"North":[66],"Carolina":[67],"implemented":[68],"a":[69,125,135,151,210],"statewide":[70],"training":[73,95],"program":[74,96],"enforcement.":[77],"This":[78],"research":[79,106,155],"study":[80,107],"examines":[81],"communication":[83,126,172,190],"constitution":[84,127,173,191],"use":[90],"power":[92,181,201],"through":[93,174,192,202],"as":[98],"officers":[99],"work":[100],"cases.":[102],"I":[103,132,168,186,207],"within":[108],"literature":[110],"interorganizational":[112],"collaboration":[113],"(ICO),":[114],"high-":[115],"reliability":[116],"(HROs),":[118],"Four":[121],"Flows":[122],"Model":[123],"\u2013":[124],"(CCO)":[130],"theory.":[131],"then":[133],"provide":[134],"comprehensive":[136],"methodical":[137],"review":[138,211],"research,":[141,214],"which":[142],"includes":[143],"organizational":[144,165],"documents":[145],"ethnographic":[147],"data":[148],"collected":[149],"over":[150],"two-year":[152],"period.":[153],"The":[154],"results":[156],"are":[157],"divided":[158],"into":[159],"two":[160],"discussions":[161],"enforcement\u2019s":[164,171,189],"constitution.":[166],"First,":[167],"discuss":[169,187],"opposition":[178],"traffickers\u2019":[180],"control":[183],"victims.":[184],"Second,":[185],"roles":[193],"partnerships":[195],"anti-":[197],"government":[203],"sanctioned":[204],"authority.":[205],"Finally,":[206],"conclude":[208],"with":[209],"contributions":[215],"field,":[218],"recommendations.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-09-16T00:00:00"}
