{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2513246785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","title":"Facing Up to Social Cost","display_name":"Facing Up to Social Cost","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2513246785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","mag":"2513246785"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764362924","display_name":"Griffith Law Review","issn_l":"1038-3441","issn":["1038-3441","1839-4205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","jufo-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Griffith Law Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1927066_code1714433.pdf?abstractid=1927066&mirid=1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026326431","display_name":"Andrew Johnston","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0824-7844","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0824-7844","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5352-9563"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Johnston","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026326431"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4866,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94042226,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":"221","last_page":"244"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.7534000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.7534000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.056699998676776886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13138","display_name":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","score":0.04039999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-costs","display_name":"social costs","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-externalities","display_name":"negative externalities","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"corporate governance","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taxation","display_name":"taxation","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulation","display_name":"regulation","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-brand","display_name":"corporate brand","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-reform","display_name":"legal reform","score":0.4790000021457672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165347436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514547","display_name":"Project commissioning","level":3,"score":0.525048017501831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777644927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300947","display_name":"Social cost","level":2,"score":0.4415462613105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.42320892214775085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38315996527671814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.3709423542022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.26373904943466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.22633492946624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.09189453721046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08653971552848816}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2011.10854696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764362924","display_name":"Griffith Law Review","issn_l":"1038-3441","issn":["1038-3441","1839-4205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","jufo-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Griffith Law Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:1994464214","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1927066_code1714433.pdf?abstractid=1927066&mirid=1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:1994464214","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1927066_code1714433.pdf?abstractid=1927066&mirid=1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W207968537","https://openalex.org/W278086570","https://openalex.org/W1503215518","https://openalex.org/W1537014780","https://openalex.org/W1559813403","https://openalex.org/W1559924327","https://openalex.org/W1592423210","https://openalex.org/W1964725019","https://openalex.org/W1977092751","https://openalex.org/W1990562864","https://openalex.org/W2015706988","https://openalex.org/W2018650603","https://openalex.org/W2034306838","https://openalex.org/W2076135967","https://openalex.org/W2078204127","https://openalex.org/W2088211885","https://openalex.org/W2122468908","https://openalex.org/W2131740028","https://openalex.org/W2136755165","https://openalex.org/W2165929302","https://openalex.org/W2166121525","https://openalex.org/W2477572219","https://openalex.org/W2486926294","https://openalex.org/W2971073773","https://openalex.org/W3123340585","https://openalex.org/W3124784243","https://openalex.org/W3125556268","https://openalex.org/W4211192962","https://openalex.org/W4248469051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994464214","https://openalex.org/W2987968807","https://openalex.org/W4319347838","https://openalex.org/W424986092","https://openalex.org/W1558528448","https://openalex.org/W2788127937","https://openalex.org/W2277441984","https://openalex.org/W653908474","https://openalex.org/W1483337501","https://openalex.org/W4405653104"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,30],"article":[1,86],"argues":[2,107],"that":[3,108],"the":[4,14,23,39,46,52,71,85,94,147],"label":[5],"\u2018corporate":[6],"social":[7,75,117,148],"responsibility\u2019":[8],"(CSR)":[9],"should":[10],"be":[11,135,141],"reserved":[12],"for":[13],"process":[15],"by":[16],"which":[17],"corporations":[18,138],"voluntarily":[19,113,140],"identify":[20],"and":[21,44,102],"correct":[22],"costs":[24,76,149],"their":[25,151],"operations":[26],"impose":[27],"on":[28],"society.":[29],"would":[31,57,134,139],"exclude":[32],"both":[33],"voluntary":[34],"measures":[35],"aimed":[36],"at":[37],"making":[38],"world":[40],"a":[41,88,129],"better":[42],"place":[43],"enhancing":[45],"value":[47],"of":[48,54,69,77,82,90,96,131,150],"corporate":[49],"brands":[50],"from":[51],"scope":[53],"CSR.":[55],"It":[56,105],"allow":[58],"CSR":[59,109],"to":[60,93,116,143,146],"become":[61],"another":[62],"\u2013":[63,67,110,119],"possibly":[64],"more":[65,125],"cost-effective":[66],"method":[68],"governing":[70],"negative":[72,97],"externalities":[73,98],"or":[74],"economic":[78,91],"activity.":[79],"In":[80],"support":[81],"this":[83],"argument,":[84],"examines":[87],"number":[89,130],"approaches":[92],"governance":[95],"through":[99],"taxation,":[100],"regulation":[101],"market-based":[103],"bargaining.":[104],"then":[106],"understood":[111],"as":[112],"facing":[114],"up":[115,145],"cost":[118],"offers":[120],"significant":[121],"advantages":[122],"over":[123],"these":[124],"conventional":[126],"alternatives.":[127],"However,":[128],"legal":[132],"changes":[133],"required":[136],"before":[137],"likely":[142],"face":[144],"activities.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-09-16T00:00:00"}