{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2502701191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203118207-10","title":"Crime, victimisation and vulnerability","display_name":"Crime, victimisation and vulnerability","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2502701191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203118207-10","mag":"2502701191"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9780203118207-10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203118207-10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203118207-10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464301","display_name":"Willan eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbook of Victims and Victimology","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W652476085","display_name":"Handbook of Victims and Victimology"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Simon Green","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simon Green","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":38.6543,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99709047,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"107","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.9355000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.9355000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13728","display_name":"Crime, Deviance, and Social Control","score":0.04670000076293945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.01209999993443489,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victimization","display_name":"victimization","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"vulnerability","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-construction-of-victimhood","display_name":"social construction of victimhood","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ideal-victim","display_name":"ideal victim","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-policy","display_name":"victim policy","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-and-economic-interests","display_name":"political and economic interests","score":0.7319999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776886188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373752","display_name":"Victimisation","level":4,"score":0.9117673635482788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6553840041160583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5704425573348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.350774884223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2828604280948639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.20348221063613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17252933979034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.17025375366210938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.08496269583702087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.06876116991043091}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9780203118207-10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203118207-10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203118207-10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464301","display_name":"Willan eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbook of Victims and Victimology","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6025999784469604,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047782414"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2170686299","https://openalex.org/W4415923474","https://openalex.org/W4252453326","https://openalex.org/W4402646429","https://openalex.org/W1554181903","https://openalex.org/W7104041081","https://openalex.org/W2621828409","https://openalex.org/W596350995","https://openalex.org/W2171667213","https://openalex.org/W4313482209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47,70],"aim":[1],"of":[2,14,25,72,134,154],"this":[3,74,111],"chapter":[4],"is":[5,16,49,75,80,89,112,137,142],"to":[6,32,41,50,64,76,139],"strike":[7],"a":[8,11],"balance":[9],"between":[10],"descriptive":[12],"overview":[13],"what":[15,141],"known":[17],"about":[18,43],"victims":[19,118],"and":[20,22,58,67,115,119,129,151],"vulnerability":[21,59,120],"an":[23,52],"analysis":[24,133],"how":[26,56],"social":[27],"conditions":[28],"can":[29],"be":[30,108],"used":[31,138],"explain":[33,77],"the":[34,83,94,99,146,152],"way":[35],"in":[36],"which":[37],"we":[38],"have":[39,60],"come":[40],"think":[42],"these":[44,135],"two":[45],"concepts.":[46],"objective":[48],"construct":[51],"argument":[53],"that":[54,81,110],"demonstrates":[55],"victimisation":[57,92],"been":[61],"socially":[62],"constructed":[63],"serve":[65],"political":[66],"economic":[68,130],"interests.":[69,131],"purpose":[71],"doing":[73],"why":[78],"it":[79],"despite":[82],"research":[84],"evidence":[85],"very":[86],"little":[87],"time":[88],"spent":[90],"addressing":[91],"among":[93],"group":[95],"most":[96],"at":[97],"risk:":[98],"heavily":[100],"offending,":[101],"young,":[102],"male,":[103],"economically":[104],"disadvantaged.":[105],"It":[106],"will":[107],"argued":[109],"because":[113],"debates":[114],"policies":[116],"around":[117],"are":[121],"neither":[122],"neutral":[123],"nor":[124],"independent":[125],"from":[126],"wider":[127],"ideological":[128],"An":[132],"interests":[136],"reconsider":[140],"meant":[143],"by":[144],"both":[145],"\u2018ideal\u2019":[147],"victim":[148],"(Christie":[149],"1986)":[150],"concept":[153],"vulnerability.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}