{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2498587385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","title":"The United States and the International Financial Institutions: Power and Influence Within the World Bank and the IMF","display_name":"The United States and the International Financial Institutions: Power and Influence Within the World Bank and the IMF","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-02-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2498587385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","mag":"2498587385"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"US Hegemony and International Organizations","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2493754871","display_name":"US Hegemony and International Organizations"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040122392","display_name":"Ngaire Woods","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2513-3171","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2513-3171"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ngaire Woods","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040122392"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":42.6154,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":146,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99632024,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"92","last_page":"114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.012000000104308128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13074","display_name":"Global Financial Regulation and Crises","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-foreign-policy","display_name":"US foreign policy","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-bank","display_name":"World Bank","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-monetary-fund","display_name":"International Monetary Fund","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-financial-institutions","display_name":"international financial institutions","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-influence","display_name":"United States influence","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-legitimacy","display_name":"institutional legitimacy","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-power-structures","display_name":"informal power structures","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credit-decisions","display_name":"credit decision-making","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-finance","display_name":"institutional finance","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congressional-executive-relations","display_name":"congressional-executive relations","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-government-relations","display_name":"host government relations","score":0.5720000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46295352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Legitimacy","level":3,"score":0.7148133516311646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530061","display_name":"Credibility","level":2,"score":0.6677005887031555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5075262784957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4939294457435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4410780966281891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.4350038468837738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4215911328792572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.3795055150985718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3552185893058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3412790596485138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3350144624710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10447749495506287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0199261431.003.0005","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"US Hegemony and International Organizations","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"score":0.5217000246047974,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1425968","https://openalex.org/W57496859","https://openalex.org/W350980216","https://openalex.org/W583692260","https://openalex.org/W586743834","https://openalex.org/W610044619","https://openalex.org/W620490219","https://openalex.org/W634808829","https://openalex.org/W639229171","https://openalex.org/W640703631","https://openalex.org/W646889706","https://openalex.org/W653583556","https://openalex.org/W655985507","https://openalex.org/W1482924433","https://openalex.org/W1504531598","https://openalex.org/W1522658815","https://openalex.org/W1527117602","https://openalex.org/W1530606971","https://openalex.org/W1550728827","https://openalex.org/W1566952058","https://openalex.org/W1570784522","https://openalex.org/W1578510644","https://openalex.org/W1969828788","https://openalex.org/W1974767959","https://openalex.org/W1982245443","https://openalex.org/W1998201947","https://openalex.org/W2001039043","https://openalex.org/W2004325196","https://openalex.org/W2007091621","https://openalex.org/W2011080613","https://openalex.org/W2037601175","https://openalex.org/W2039568954","https://openalex.org/W2045327350","https://openalex.org/W2053820814","https://openalex.org/W2064130124","https://openalex.org/W2082010904","https://openalex.org/W2084705355","https://openalex.org/W2086034037","https://openalex.org/W2087464613","https://openalex.org/W2106926629","https://openalex.org/W2111786487","https://openalex.org/W2114871756","https://openalex.org/W2154342875","https://openalex.org/W2155672200","https://openalex.org/W2164545994","https://openalex.org/W2167167103","https://openalex.org/W2170803168","https://openalex.org/W2260119351","https://openalex.org/W2326289497","https://openalex.org/W2332173795","https://openalex.org/W2335157055","https://openalex.org/W2499528138","https://openalex.org/W2499780600","https://openalex.org/W2522634449","https://openalex.org/W2563526037","https://openalex.org/W2587593180","https://openalex.org/W2606064265","https://openalex.org/W2606449391","https://openalex.org/W2607455470","https://openalex.org/W2607500073","https://openalex.org/W2796654912","https://openalex.org/W2797758526","https://openalex.org/W2799573589","https://openalex.org/W2799910945","https://openalex.org/W2801145531","https://openalex.org/W2802929898","https://openalex.org/W3027550304","https://openalex.org/W3109252969","https://openalex.org/W3126313783","https://openalex.org/W3148777999","https://openalex.org/W4213307035","https://openalex.org/W4230052180","https://openalex.org/W4233147400","https://openalex.org/W4238165143","https://openalex.org/W4238914427","https://openalex.org/W4241304949","https://openalex.org/W4242483507","https://openalex.org/W4242904966","https://openalex.org/W4248020846","https://openalex.org/W4248467593","https://openalex.org/W4248759650","https://openalex.org/W4249588520","https://openalex.org/W4253089052","https://openalex.org/W4253121884","https://openalex.org/W4253900088","https://openalex.org/W4255220635","https://openalex.org/W4289256811","https://openalex.org/W4299310193","https://openalex.org/W4299608418","https://openalex.org/W4299954024","https://openalex.org/W4300038408","https://openalex.org/W4300882950","https://openalex.org/W4301667936","https://openalex.org/W4302088056"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2491750316","https://openalex.org/W7170043795","https://openalex.org/W4398759603","https://openalex.org/W3032699655","https://openalex.org/W2791036558","https://openalex.org/W906065913","https://openalex.org/W6981054780","https://openalex.org/W572920438","https://openalex.org/W4403634116","https://openalex.org/W4403635039"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Examines":[1],"the":[2,5,15,19,25,29,56,66,76,87,91,135,137,154,168,175,185,188,196,203,208],"role":[3],"of":[4,28,37,59,78,96,139,157,174,184,193,215,226],"US":[6,30,42,79,97,127,152,158,176,204],"in":[7,109,163,195,205],"international":[8,178],"financial":[9,43,179],"institutions":[10,33],"with":[11,55],"particular":[12],"reference":[13],"to":[14,85,114,207],"World":[16,88,197],"Bank":[17,89,198],"and":[18,45,48,90,99,101,106,121,143,147,171,177,190,199,213,218,223],"International":[20],"Monetary":[21],"Fund":[22],"(IMF).":[23],"Describes":[24],"extraordinary":[26],"influence":[27,60],"on":[31,111],"these":[32,216],"as":[34,93],"a":[35],"function":[36],"both":[38],"formal":[39,67,189,220],"means":[40],"(e.g.,":[41],"contributions)":[44],"informal":[46,57,191,224],"practices":[47],"conventions":[49],"that":[50,102],"have":[51],"developed":[52],"over":[53],"time,":[54],"mechanisms":[58],"often":[61],"being":[62],"more":[63],"important":[64],"than":[65],"ones.":[68],"However,":[69],"it":[70,81],"is":[71],"also":[72,132,160],"argued":[73],"that,":[74],"notwithstanding":[75],"weight":[77],"influence,":[80],"would":[82],"be":[83],"inaccurate":[84],"consider":[86],"IMF":[92],"mere":[94],"instruments":[95],"power":[98,159,194,221],"policy,":[100],"their":[103,112,122],"remaining":[104],"credibility":[105],"legitimacy":[107],"rest":[108],"part":[110],"ability":[113],"create":[115],"some":[116],"political":[117,129],"distance":[118],"between":[119,141],"themselves":[120],"most":[123],"powerful":[124],"state":[125],"patron.":[126],"domestic":[128],"conditions":[130],"are":[131],"important.":[133],"Within":[134],"country,":[136],"division":[138],"authority":[140],"Executive":[142],"Congress":[144],"sometimes":[145],"enhances":[146],"at":[148,202],"other":[149],"times":[150],"constrains":[151],"influence;":[153],"effective":[155],"exercise":[156],"requires":[161],"interlocutors":[162],"host":[164],"governments":[165],"who":[166],"share":[167],"technical":[169],"mind\u2010set":[170],"ideological":[172],"predispositions":[173],"institutions.":[180],"The":[181],"different":[182],"sections":[183],"chapter:":[186],"analyse":[187],"structures":[192,222],"IMF;":[200],"look":[201],"relation":[206],"financing,":[209],"lending":[210],"decisions,":[211],"staffing":[212],"management":[214],"institutions;":[217],"discuss":[219],"exercises":[225],"influence.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}
