{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2497844459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","title":"Chapter 1. Theoretical issues","display_name":"Chapter 1. Theoretical issues","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2497844459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","mag":"2497844459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210229345","display_name":"Varieties of English around the world. General series","issn_l":"0172-7362","issn":["0172-7362"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Varieties of English Around the World","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1575188189","display_name":"English in Southeast Asia"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012760842","display_name":"Andy Kirkpatrick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4470-7089","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4470-7089"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11701301","display_name":"Griffith University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sc3r913","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11701301"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andy Kirkpatrick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Griffith University, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4470-7089","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Griffith University, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11701301"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012760842"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11701301"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9929,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9420674,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"13","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.10100000351667404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14006","display_name":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","score":0.01590000092983246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/varieties-of-english","display_name":"English language varieties","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-contact","display_name":"language contact","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nativization","display_name":"nativization","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-mixing","display_name":"code-mixing","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-language-policy","display_name":"regional language policy","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-for-specific-purposes","display_name":"language for specific purposes","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandarin-chinese","display_name":"Mandarin Chinese","score":0.8920000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6509642601013184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159789966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80839","display_name":"Lingua franca","level":2,"score":0.6029669642448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5959854125976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556340858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334451","display_name":"Language policy","level":2,"score":0.4719107449054718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C550607084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410327","display_name":"Language contact","level":2,"score":0.4545421600341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778598016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3201279","display_name":"Code-mixing","level":3,"score":0.452757328748703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.44463589787483215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.433438777923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18552078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255615","display_name":"Code-switching","level":2,"score":0.404615193605423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38478684425354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35788610577583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10526937246322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0628724992275238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g42.04kir","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210229345","display_name":"Varieties of English around the world. General series","issn_l":"0172-7362","issn":["0172-7362"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Varieties of English Around the World","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200229457","https://openalex.org/W2109977337","https://openalex.org/W3211531658","https://openalex.org/W2084722435","https://openalex.org/W2472839231","https://openalex.org/W4417327337","https://openalex.org/W2365014610","https://openalex.org/W2369644925","https://openalex.org/W4211127332","https://openalex.org/W4239482793"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,43],"chapter":[1,48],"begins":[2],"with":[3,34,61],"a":[4,29],"discussion":[5],"of":[6,17,24,31,41,46,66,74,78,85],"the":[7,15,39,47,52,62,75,82,92,97],"linguistic":[8,19],"and":[9,38,64,87],"sociolinguistic":[10],"motivations":[11],"that":[12],"lead":[13],"to":[14],"creation":[16],"distinctive":[18],"features":[20],"in":[21],"new":[22],"varieties":[23],"English.":[25],"This":[26],"will":[27,49],"include":[28],"review":[30],"issues":[32,54],"connected":[33],"language":[35,57],"contact,":[36],"nativisation":[37],"nature":[40],"code-mixing.":[42],"second":[44],"part":[45],"focus":[50],"on":[51],"major":[53],"confronting":[55],"regional":[56,88],"policy":[58],"makers":[59],"associated":[60],"teaching":[63],"learning":[65],"different":[67,70],"languages":[68,80],"for":[69],"needs.":[71],"A":[72],"consideration":[73],"continuing":[76],"use":[77],"local":[79],"given":[81],"domain":[83],"spread":[84],"English":[86],"lingua":[89],"francas,":[90],"including":[91],"increasingly":[93],"important":[94],"Putonghua,":[95],"concludes":[96],"chapter.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}