{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2497772065","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","title":"What Dimensions of Heterogeneity Are Relevant for Treatment Outcome?","display_name":"What Dimensions of Heterogeneity Are Relevant for Treatment Outcome?","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2497772065","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","mag":"2497772065"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463997","display_name":"The MIT Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718","https://openalex.org/P4310316440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press","Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4252411122","display_name":"Schizophrenia"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083848316","display_name":"Leanne Maree Williams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9987-7360","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9987-7360"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leanne M. Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067957225","display_name":"Chloe Gott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-0163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-0163"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chloe Gott","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8454,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88688327,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"63","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":0.18690000474452972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":0.18690000474452972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10845","display_name":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","score":0.16439999639987946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.028699999675154686,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneity","display_name":"heterogeneity","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-outcomes","display_name":"treatment outcomes","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-heterogeneity","display_name":"patient heterogeneity","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-response","display_name":"treatment response","score":0.5009999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.6708475351333618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3634229302406311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.17532575130462646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.053314536809921265}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262019620.003.0004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463997","display_name":"The MIT Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718","https://openalex.org/P4310316440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press","Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"doi:10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463997","display_name":"The MIT Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718","https://openalex.org/P4310316440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press","Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9876.003.0007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463997","display_name":"The MIT Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718","https://openalex.org/P4310316440"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press","Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schizophrenia","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4235679843","https://openalex.org/W4235166298","https://openalex.org/W4245869411","https://openalex.org/W4248766374","https://openalex.org/W4388453208","https://openalex.org/W4312230089","https://openalex.org/W4302044938","https://openalex.org/W4230554759","https://openalex.org/W4243657013","https://openalex.org/W7213369972"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Schizophrenia":[0],"is":[1,170,180],"a":[2,5,14,64],"disorder,":[3],"or":[4],"class":[6],"of":[7,9,16,30,40,58,117,175],"disorders,":[8],"cognition.":[10],"Defining":[11],"features":[12,33],"include":[13],"loss":[15],"coordination":[17],"in":[18,67,79,108,120,191],"core":[19],"perception,":[20],"attention,":[21],"memory,":[22],"and":[23,46,73,150,156],"executive":[24],"functions":[25],"together":[26],"with":[27,75,153],"the":[28,35,53,164,172,184,192],"dysregulation":[29],"emotion.":[31],"These":[32],"are":[34,144,163],"strongest":[36],"contributors":[37],"to":[38,98,104,182],"burden":[39],"illness.":[41],"Diagnostic":[42],"criteria,":[43],"clinical":[44],"trials,":[45],"popular":[47],"conceptions":[48],"typically":[49],"focus,":[50],"however,":[51],"on":[52,171],"more":[54],"florid":[55],"positive":[56],"symptoms":[57],"psychosis,":[59],"such":[60],"as":[61,101,103],"hallucinations.":[62],"As":[63],"result,":[65],"impairments":[66,124,137],"cognitive\u2013emotional":[68,94,118,123,148],"function":[69,119],"remain":[70],"largely":[71],"undiagnosed":[72],"untreated,":[74],"no":[76],"current":[77],"treatments":[78,92],"routine":[80],"use":[81],"that":[82,96],"target":[83],"these":[84,136],"impairments.":[85],"The":[86],"evidence":[87],"base":[88],"for":[89,166,187],"developing":[90],"new":[91],"requires":[93],"measures":[95],"link":[97],"functional":[99,132,154],"capacity":[100,155],"well":[102],"brain":[105,142,157],"changes":[106],"involved":[107],"schizophrenia":[109,126],"pathophysiology.":[110],"This":[111],"chapter":[112],"looks":[113],"at":[114,128,138],"five":[115],"aspects":[116],"schizophrenia:":[121],"Which":[122],"characterize":[125],"patients":[127],"first":[129,139,173],"onset?":[130,140],"Are":[131],"capacities":[133],"predicted":[134],"by":[135],"What":[141,162],"systems":[143],"involved?":[145],"How":[146],"do":[147],"impairments,":[149],"their":[151],"relationships":[152],"function,":[158],"progress":[159],"over":[160],"time?":[161],"implications":[165],"treatment":[167],"outcomes?":[168],"Focus":[169],"episode":[174],"schizophrenia,":[176],"since":[177],"early":[178],"intervention":[179],"likely":[181],"have":[183],"best":[185],"impact":[186],"improving":[188],"outcomes.":[189],"Published":[190],"Strungmann":[193],"Forum":[194],"Reports":[195],"Series.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}