{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2492458617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","title":"Brave Men and Manliness","display_name":"Brave Men and Manliness","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2492458617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","mag":"2492458617"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strong Arms and Drinking Strength","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2492726162","display_name":"Strong Arms and Drinking Strength"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080786154","display_name":"Jarrod L. Whitaker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jarrod L. Whitaker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080786154"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28336201,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"59","last_page":"108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.006399999838322401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12949","display_name":"South Asian Studies and Diaspora","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vira","display_name":"VirA","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/masculinity","display_name":"masculinity","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rigveda","display_name":"Rigveda","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patriarchy","display_name":"patriarchy","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/androcentrism","display_name":"androcentrism","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ritual-performance","display_name":"ritual performance","score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-status","display_name":"male status","score":0.40799999237060547}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778527945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3093051","display_name":"Virility","level":3,"score":0.9884365200996399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076509","display_name":"Masculinity","level":2,"score":0.7911994457244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.498321533203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779509574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484416","display_name":"Caste","level":2,"score":0.43038979172706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3648533821105957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3636380732059479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.35679611563682556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15405717492103577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1370171308517456}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199755707.003.0003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strong Arms and Drinking Strength","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6025999784469604,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038290093","https://openalex.org/W27514677","https://openalex.org/W2804340797","https://openalex.org/W2341590216","https://openalex.org/W4213375827","https://openalex.org/W2526140940","https://openalex.org/W2391451588","https://openalex.org/W1972768158","https://openalex.org/W2988833826","https://openalex.org/W4390768974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chapter":[0],"2":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,6,39,54,67,80],"use":[4,73],"of":[5,44,74,83,137],"terms":[7,55,77],"v\u00efr\u00e1":[8,56],"and":[9,20,25,57,65,112,117,135,139],"v\u00efry\u00e1,":[10],"which":[11],"signify":[12],"a":[13,17],"man\u2019s":[14],"role":[15,41],"as":[16,46,87,102],"brave":[18],"warrior":[19],"his":[21],"manly":[22],"virile":[23],"powers":[24],"qualities.":[26],"R\u0325gvedic":[27],"poet-priests":[28],"promote":[29],"various":[30],"ways":[31],"that":[32,43,50],"men":[33,51],"can":[34],"prove":[35],"their":[36,105,132],"masculinity,":[37],"but":[38],"dominant":[40],"is":[42],"man":[45],"warrior.":[47],"Poets":[48],"expect":[49],"defined":[52],"by":[53],"v\u00efry\u00e1":[58],"will":[59],"acquire":[60],"wealth":[61],"from":[62],"violent":[63],"excursions":[64],"distribute":[66],"resultant":[68],"spoils":[69],"among":[70],"clansmen.":[71],"The":[72],"these":[75,128],"two":[76],"also":[78,99],"highlights":[79],"patriarchal":[81,129],"nature":[82],"early":[84],"Vedic":[85],"culture":[86],"males":[88],"are":[89],"marked":[90],"at":[91],"birth":[92],"with":[93],"this":[94],"androcentric":[95],"martial":[96],"role,":[97],"while":[98],"being":[100],"objectified":[101],"commodities":[103],"in":[104],"own":[106],"right.":[107],"In":[108],"addition,":[109],"fathers,":[110],"lords,":[111],"sacrificial":[113],"patrons":[114],"should":[115],"possess":[116],"control":[118],"males,":[119],"whether":[120],"young":[121],"or":[122],"old,":[123],"and,":[124],"through":[125],"ritual":[126],"performances,":[127],"figures":[130],"affirm":[131],"status,":[133],"virility,":[134],"command":[136],"sons":[138],"able-bodied":[140],"men.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}