{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2491071876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","title":"American Deregulation and European Liberalisation","display_name":"American Deregulation and European Liberalisation","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2491071876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","mag":"2491071876"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transport in a Free Market Economy","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W584372070","display_name":"Transport in a Free Market Economy"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064645449","display_name":"Richard W. S. Pryke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Pryke","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064645449"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0606,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96986607,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"220","last_page":"241"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11599","display_name":"Aviation Industry Analysis and Trends","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11599","display_name":"Aviation Industry Analysis and Trends","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13439","display_name":"Transport and Economic Policies","score":0.027799999341368675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14515","display_name":"International Law and Aviation","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airline-deregulation","display_name":"airline deregulation","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-airline-industry","display_name":"European airline industry","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-market","display_name":"free market","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airline-industry-structure","display_name":"airline industry structure","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airline-competition","display_name":"airline competition","score":0.33399999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58823610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746418","display_name":"Liberalization","level":2,"score":0.6987318992614746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78780426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902410","display_name":"Deregulation","level":2,"score":0.6850305795669556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3974408805370331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.3266589641571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.27890825271606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.17968526482582092}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11439-9_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transport in a Free Market Economy","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497109406","https://openalex.org/W2081774089","https://openalex.org/W7098431940","https://openalex.org/W1994608573","https://openalex.org/W2346104476","https://openalex.org/W19576425","https://openalex.org/W4220704849","https://openalex.org/W7045403881","https://openalex.org/W7018492216","https://openalex.org/W2913268315"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u2018Why?\u2019,":[0],"asked":[1],"Nye":[2],"Bevan,":[3],"\u2018look":[4],"into":[5],"the":[6,13,54,66,80,85,95,115,125,133,136,143,168,175,191,207,214,220],"crystal":[7],"ball,":[8],"when":[9],"you":[10],"can":[11,57],"read":[12],"book?\u2019":[14],"This":[15,139,209],"question":[16],"is":[17,35,47,142,156,161,211],"pertinent":[18],"to":[19,23,31,38,50,77,102,112,131,163,182],"what":[20,62,184],"could":[21],"happen":[22],"civil":[24,99,159],"aviation":[25,100,160],"in":[26,65,106,127,135,149,180],"Europe":[27,128],"if":[28,98],"it":[29,42,46,109,178],"were":[30,101,200],"be":[32,58,75,93,103,120,154,164,217],"liberalised.":[33],"There":[34],"no":[36],"need":[37],"speculate":[39],"about":[40],"how":[41],"would":[43,119,129],"develop,":[44],"and":[45,82,87,123,190,204,213],"largely":[48],"pointless":[49],"do":[51],"so,":[52],"because":[53],"general":[55],"answer":[56],"found":[59],"by":[60,202,206],"discovering":[61],"has":[63],"happened":[64],"United":[67,137],"States":[68],"under":[69],"deregulation.":[70],"It":[71],"would,":[72],"of":[73,84],"course,":[74],"foolish":[76],"suppose":[78,113],"that":[79,114,124,177],"structure":[81],"performance":[83],"American":[86],"European":[88,158],"airline":[89],"industries":[90],"will":[91],"ever":[92],"precisely":[94],"same,":[96],"even":[97],"fully":[104,165],"liberalised":[105,166],"Europe.":[107],"Nevertheless":[108],"seems":[110],"reasonable":[111],"same":[116],"economic":[117],"forces":[118],"at":[121,140],"work":[122],"situation":[126],"come":[130],"resemble":[132],"one":[134],"States.":[138],"least":[141],"assumption":[144,176],"which":[145],"I":[146,172],"shall":[147],"make":[148],"this":[150],"paper.":[151],"What":[152],"may":[153,216],"questioned":[155],"whether":[157],"likely":[162],"within":[167],"foreseeable":[169],"future.":[170],"However":[171],"am":[173],"making":[174],"will,":[179],"order":[181],"discover":[183],"laissez":[185],"faire":[186],"might":[187],"look":[188],"like,":[189],"Commission\u2019s":[192],"plans":[193],"for":[194],"liberalisation":[195],"are":[196],"far-reaching.":[197],"These":[198],"keywords":[199,215],"added":[201],"machine":[203],"not":[205],"authors.":[208],"process":[210],"experimental":[212],"updated":[218],"as":[219],"learning":[221],"algorithm":[222],"improves.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}