{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2490619685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281158_14","title":"Reply to Baier","display_name":"Reply to Baier","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2490619685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281158_14","mag":"2490619685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1057/9780230281158_14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281158_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281158_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hume on Motivation and Virtue","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W645050428","display_name":"Hume on Motivation and Virtue"},"type":"letter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035728569","display_name":"Christine Swanton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","display_name":"University of Auckland","ror":"https://ror.org/03b94tp07","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christine Swanton","raw_affiliation_strings":["philosophy department, University of Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"philosophy department, University of Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035728569"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"259","last_page":"263"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14371","display_name":"Hume's philosophy and hair distribution","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11463","display_name":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/david-hume","display_name":"David Hume","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtue-ethics","display_name":"virtue ethics","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-pluralism","display_name":"moral pluralism","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/justice","display_name":"justice","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative-ethical-theories","display_name":"normative ethical theories","score":0.6940000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.9701765179634094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135584619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5383593","display_name":"Epistemic virtue","level":3,"score":0.6897836923599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.6807347536087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777708924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1086395","display_name":"Virtue ethics","level":3,"score":0.6670989394187927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6445037126541138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.585824191570282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198626708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321845","display_name":"Normative ethics","level":2,"score":0.5630199313163757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.4455054998397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.05867213010787964}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1057/9780230281158_14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281158_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230281158_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hume on Motivation and Virtue","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7120523294","https://openalex.org/W2142782002","https://openalex.org/W7217402116","https://openalex.org/W2933787925","https://openalex.org/W4409215061","https://openalex.org/W2904673897","https://openalex.org/W2062598673","https://openalex.org/W7114049294","https://openalex.org/W4237633407","https://openalex.org/W7217254478"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Annette":[0],"Baier":[1],"quite":[2],"properly":[3],"asks":[4],"two":[5],"questions:":[6],"(1)":[7],"What":[8],"kind":[9,191],"of":[10,18,36,41,70,73,95,147,164,166,180,184,192,210],"theoretical":[11],"beast":[12],"is":[13,44,120,127,137,195,221],"a":[14,26,59,83,91,103,121,134,145,154,173,176,206,225],"\u2018normative":[15],"ethical":[16,93,123,178,208],"theorist":[17],"virtue\u2019?":[19],"(2)":[20],"How":[21],"can":[22],"one":[23,165,186],"inflict":[24],"such":[25,133],"creature":[27],"on":[28,66,77],"Hume,":[29],"especially":[30],"in":[31,97,106,117,162],"relation":[32],"to":[33,49,129,140,213],"his":[34,71],"conception":[35],"justice?":[37],"In":[38],"\u2018What":[39],"Kind":[40],"Virtue":[42,104,156],"Theorist":[43],"Hume?\u2019":[45],"I":[46],"was":[47,65],"concerned":[48],"show":[50],"that":[51,198],"Hume\u2019s":[52],"moral":[53,148],"theory":[54,149],"should":[55,200],"be":[56,100,202,214],"understood":[57],"as":[58,82,102,144,153,189,224],"pluralistic":[60,68],"virtue":[61,74,84,92,122,142,151,170,177,207,222],"theory.":[62],"The":[63],"emphasis":[64],"the":[67,118,217,229],"character":[69],"criteria":[72],"rather":[75],"than":[76],"arguments":[78],"for":[79,90],"reading":[80,94,179,209],"him":[81,211],"ethicist":[85],"per":[86],"se.":[87],"(I":[88],"argue":[89],"Hume":[96,99,107,181,188,199],"\u2018Can":[98],"Read":[101],"Ethicist?\u2019":[105],"Studies,":[108],"April":[109],"2007,":[110],"Vol.":[111],"33,":[112],"No.1,":[113],"91\u2013113.)":[114],"Nonetheless,":[115],"implicit":[116],"paper":[119],"reading,":[124],"so":[125,203,205],"it":[126],"useful":[128],"say":[130],"something":[131],"about":[132],"reading.":[135],"It":[136,194],"important":[138],"first":[139],"distinguish":[141],"ethics":[143,152,157,223],"genus":[146],"from":[150],"species.":[155],"has":[158,212],"often":[159],"been":[160],"defined":[161],"terms":[163],"its":[167],"species,":[168],"Aristotelian":[169],"ethics.":[171],"Such":[172],"definition":[174],"makes":[175],"problematic,":[182],"unless":[183],"course":[185],"interprets":[187],"some":[190],"Aristotelian.":[193],"my":[196],"view":[197],"not":[201],"interpreted,":[204],"non-Aristotelian.":[215],"So":[216],"question":[218],"arises,":[219],"what":[220],"genus?":[226],"Here":[227],"are":[228],"central":[230],"tenets.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}