{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2487336374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2148872","title":"The Implementation Game: What Happens After a Bill Becomes Law, by Eugene Bardach","display_name":"The Implementation Game: What Happens After a Bill Becomes Law, by Eugene Bardach","publication_year":1977,"publication_date":"1977-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2487336374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2148872","mag":"2487336374"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/2148872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2148872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2148872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161027966","display_name":"Political Science Quarterly","issn_l":"0032-3195","issn":["0032-3195","1538-165X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Political Science Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113441374","display_name":"Walter L. Williams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Walter Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113441374"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"],"apc_list":{"value":3931,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3931},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"92","issue":"4","first_page":"733","last_page":"734"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.8090999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.8090999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13988","display_name":"Public Administration and Governance","score":0.07989999651908875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12210","display_name":"Policy Transfer and Learning","score":0.0348999984562397,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-implementation","display_name":"policy implementation","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislative-process","display_name":"legislative process","score":0.4699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislation","display_name":"legislation","score":0.45500001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-policy","display_name":"public policy","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bureaucracy","display_name":"bureaucracy","score":0.3790000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6531098484992981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.6134287714958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.39820966124534607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23379963636398315}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/2148872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2148872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2148872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161027966","display_name":"Political Science Quarterly","issn_l":"0032-3195","issn":["0032-3195","1538-165X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Political Science Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2796575115","https://openalex.org/W7132683957","https://openalex.org/W348076105","https://openalex.org/W2801116772","https://openalex.org/W3152407980","https://openalex.org/W7010721273","https://openalex.org/W2593624080","https://openalex.org/W4409928263","https://openalex.org/W2414529292","https://openalex.org/W864733772"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}